1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:21,000 The Pink Ribbon 2 00:00:21,000 --> 00:00:24,000 The Pink Ribbon to me symbolizes solidarity. 3 00:00:24,000 --> 00:00:28,000 It symbolizes universality of women and men. 4 00:00:28,000 --> 00:00:34,000 We think of hope, and life, and family, and growing old together. 5 00:00:34,000 --> 00:00:37,000 I think about my sisters who are all fighting this battle. 6 00:00:37,000 --> 00:00:41,000 I think of me, like I survived. 7 00:00:41,000 --> 00:00:42,000 Yeah. 8 00:00:42,000 --> 00:00:44,000 Check one, two, it's a test. 9 00:00:44,000 --> 00:00:46,000 Silence, silence, silence. 10 00:00:46,000 --> 00:00:50,000 Check one, two, this is a test. 11 00:00:50,000 --> 00:00:51,000 Thank you. 12 00:00:51,000 --> 00:00:53,000 Thank you. 13 00:00:53,000 --> 00:00:56,000 Good morning, walkers and runners. 14 00:00:56,000 --> 00:01:00,000 Welcome to the Susan G. Coleman Race for the Cure. 15 00:01:00,000 --> 00:01:04,000 Our opening ceremonies will begin in just 15 minutes. 16 00:01:04,000 --> 00:01:10,000 So we're going to go right back out to Angie at the start line. 17 00:01:10,000 --> 00:01:11,000 The 20-10. 18 00:01:11,000 --> 00:01:12,000 Susan G. Coleman Rose. 19 00:01:12,000 --> 00:01:13,000 The 20-10. 20 00:01:13,000 --> 00:01:14,000 Susan G. Coleman Rose. 21 00:01:14,000 --> 00:01:15,000 The 20-10. 22 00:01:15,000 --> 00:01:16,000 Susan G. Coleman Rose. 23 00:01:16,000 --> 00:01:17,000 The 20-10. 24 00:01:17,000 --> 00:01:18,000 Susan G. Coleman Rose. 25 00:01:18,000 --> 00:01:19,000 The 20-10. 26 00:01:19,000 --> 00:01:20,000 The 20-10. 27 00:01:20,000 --> 00:01:21,000 Susan G. Coleman Rose. 28 00:01:21,000 --> 00:01:22,000 The 20-10. 29 00:01:22,000 --> 00:01:24,000 Susan G. Coleman Rose. 30 00:01:24,000 --> 00:01:27,000 The 20-10. 31 00:01:27,000 --> 00:01:29,000 Susan G. Coleman Rose. 32 00:01:29,000 --> 00:01:31,000 waves of jaw. 33 00:01:31,000 --> 00:01:40,000 The 20-10. 34 00:01:40,000 --> 00:01:41,000 Susan G. Coleman Rose. 35 00:01:41,000 --> 00:01:43,000 He is awesome running! 36 00:02:11,000 --> 00:02:29,280 It's amazing to see people come together, showing the energy, showing the spirit. 37 00:02:29,280 --> 00:02:33,860 It's very emotional. 38 00:02:33,860 --> 00:02:42,220 When I was being treated for breast cancer in 2000 and 2001, I did a strange thing. 39 00:02:42,220 --> 00:02:45,480 I did not research the science. 40 00:02:45,480 --> 00:02:53,060 I became fascinated more by this breast cancer culture that I was encountering on the internet 41 00:02:53,060 --> 00:02:55,900 and in other forms at that time. 42 00:02:55,900 --> 00:03:00,620 So I became more, I turned sort of into an anthropologist and think, what's going on 43 00:03:00,620 --> 00:03:01,620 here? 44 00:03:01,620 --> 00:03:08,620 You know, what is it with all these pink ribbons and everything? 45 00:03:08,620 --> 00:03:27,620 Too many lives, too many lives, too many lives, too many lives, too many lives, too many lives! 46 00:03:27,620 --> 00:03:32,520 We are losing far too many women to an epidemic that goes unnoticed, except for those who 47 00:03:32,520 --> 00:03:34,620 grieve and for those who live in fear. 48 00:03:34,620 --> 00:03:41,620 We found sisterhood from other women and looking critically. 49 00:03:41,620 --> 00:03:48,620 at what was going on with our health care. 50 00:03:48,620 --> 00:03:55,620 the sisterhood now is supposed to be supplied by the runs and races for the cure. 51 00:03:55,620 --> 00:03:56,620 I mean, what a change. 52 00:03:56,620 --> 00:03:57,620 We used to march in the streets. 53 00:03:57,620 --> 00:04:02,620 Now you're supposed to run for a cure. 54 00:04:02,620 --> 00:04:03,620 Or walk for a cure. 55 00:04:03,620 --> 00:04:04,620 Or walk for a cure. 56 00:04:04,620 --> 00:04:05,620 Or jump for a cure. 57 00:04:05,620 --> 00:04:07,520 Or whatever it is. 58 00:04:07,520 --> 00:04:14,520 So I think the effect of the pink ribbon culture was to drain and deflect the kind of militancy 59 00:04:14,520 --> 00:04:21,520 we had as women who were appalled to have a disease that is epidemic that we don't even know the cause of. 60 00:04:21,520 --> 00:04:28,520 There are a lot of people, I've heard many people say, well, anger is not helpful. 61 00:04:28,520 --> 00:04:33,520 Actually, anger is helpful depending on what you do with it. 62 00:04:33,520 --> 00:04:40,520 And I think if people actually knew that anger is not helpful, then anger is helpful depending on what you do with it. 63 00:04:40,520 --> 00:04:54,520 And I think if people actually knew what was happening, they would be really pissed off. 64 00:04:54,520 --> 00:04:55,520 They should be. 65 00:05:10,520 --> 00:05:31,520 Women die from breast cancer just because they're women, right? 66 00:05:31,520 --> 00:05:38,520 We don't know what lifestyle or what it is that makes women get breast cancer. 67 00:05:38,520 --> 00:05:44,520 The most important risk factor for breast cancer is being a woman. 68 00:06:08,520 --> 00:06:16,520 Excessive government spending, taxing and regulating, no matter how well intended, is a formula for disaster. 69 00:06:16,520 --> 00:06:23,520 Volunteer activities and philanthropy play a role as well as economic incentives and investment opportunities. 70 00:06:23,520 --> 00:06:27,520 To be certain, we're talking about America's deep spirit of generosity. 71 00:06:27,520 --> 00:06:33,520 But we're also talking about a buck for business if it helps to solve our social ills. 72 00:06:33,520 --> 00:06:40,520 With the same energy that Franklin Roosevelt sought government solutions to problems, we will seek private solutions. 73 00:06:40,520 --> 00:06:49,520 Well, certainly philanthropy has for over 100 years played a central part in American culture. 74 00:06:49,520 --> 00:07:07,520 But it wasn't until Reagan came to power that we saw explicit policies designed to shift responsibility away from health and welfare from the government towards private entities, philanthropic organizations. 75 00:07:07,520 --> 00:07:14,520 And the encouragement specifically of corporations to participate in that. 76 00:07:14,520 --> 00:07:16,520 New balance, new balance, new balance. 77 00:07:16,520 --> 00:07:17,520 New balance, new balance. 78 00:07:17,520 --> 00:07:19,520 We've got some more calorie cards on the table. 79 00:07:19,520 --> 00:07:21,520 If you need them, come out of the table. 80 00:07:21,520 --> 00:07:26,520 Brad, would you please? 81 00:07:26,520 --> 00:07:33,520 As you can see behind me, we handed out about 12,000 bottles of Honest Tea and Honest Aid today. 82 00:07:33,520 --> 00:07:40,520 We introduced our new flavor, our organic half and half iced tea, which is half black tea, half lemonade, into the trade. 83 00:07:40,520 --> 00:07:45,520 And what better way to kick it off than handing it out to 55,000 thirsty men and women? 84 00:07:45,520 --> 00:08:05,520 You know, cause marketing is a phenomenon unique, I think, to capitalism, where a company decides that if they just associate with the cause people care about, the buyers care about, they will increase their sales. 85 00:08:05,520 --> 00:08:08,520 That's about the bottom line. 86 00:08:08,520 --> 00:08:13,520 Now, I think there are, within those companies, people who care deeply about what the issue is. 87 00:08:13,520 --> 00:08:16,520 But breast cancer is the poster child of cause marketing. 88 00:08:16,520 --> 00:08:20,520 There is more of it for breast cancer than any other disease. 89 00:08:20,520 --> 00:08:31,520 And I think it's partly because it's about breast cancer and women make most of the buying decisions and we get to say breast out loud on public television. 90 00:08:31,520 --> 00:08:42,520 You don't have to look far to find products in pink on store shelves. 91 00:08:42,520 --> 00:08:48,520 You know, if one had benefits going towards any kind of charity, I'd probably choose that one or if it was similar in price. 92 00:08:48,520 --> 00:08:51,520 And I knew it was going for a good cause. 93 00:08:51,520 --> 00:08:54,520 I keep thinking that we're going to reach saturation points. 94 00:08:54,520 --> 00:09:08,520 Certainly, when I began researching the book in 1998, I could not have imagined that women would be able to buy products ranging from handguns to gasoline in the name of raising money for breast cancer. 95 00:09:08,520 --> 00:09:24,520 Come in, Miss Kane. Sit down. 96 00:09:24,520 --> 00:09:27,520 Thank you. 97 00:09:27,520 --> 00:09:31,520 I've been reading the laboratory report again. 98 00:09:31,520 --> 00:09:32,520 I... 99 00:09:32,520 --> 00:09:37,520 Miss Kane, you require immediate surgery, you have cancer. 100 00:09:37,520 --> 00:09:38,520 Well... 101 00:09:38,520 --> 00:09:39,520 Hold on. 102 00:09:39,520 --> 00:09:44,520 Now, I think we have an opportunity for some pictorial comment here. 103 00:09:44,520 --> 00:09:49,520 Diana, you've just been handed the most startling news of your life. 104 00:09:49,520 --> 00:09:51,520 You have cancer. 105 00:09:51,520 --> 00:09:57,520 Now, anyone who has faced this moment knows that it is a serious, frightening time. 106 00:09:57,520 --> 00:10:00,520 Play this as if you are tongue-tied for a moment. 107 00:10:00,520 --> 00:10:01,520 You see? 108 00:10:01,520 --> 00:10:02,520 All right. 109 00:10:02,520 --> 00:10:06,520 Charlie, take a tight close-up of her face. 110 00:10:06,520 --> 00:10:08,520 We want to see her reaction to this news. 111 00:10:08,520 --> 00:10:11,520 Start the action again, Doctor. 112 00:10:13,520 --> 00:10:17,520 It means we have to operate to remove the breast. 113 00:10:19,520 --> 00:10:21,520 There must be some other way. 114 00:10:21,520 --> 00:10:23,520 There are only two ways to cure cancer. 115 00:10:23,520 --> 00:10:27,520 Surgery and irradiation, Miss Kane. 116 00:10:27,520 --> 00:10:31,520 It means I'll be permanently disfigured, doesn't it? 117 00:10:31,520 --> 00:10:36,520 I stopped working as a surgeon in about 1998. 118 00:10:36,520 --> 00:10:38,520 I did it for 20 years. 119 00:10:38,520 --> 00:10:42,520 And I found that we really hadn't made that much progress. 120 00:10:42,520 --> 00:10:45,520 We were still doing surgery, radiation and chemotherapy. 121 00:10:45,520 --> 00:10:47,520 You know, maybe slightly different. 122 00:10:47,520 --> 00:10:52,520 We weren't doing as much surgery and maybe we were doing more chemotherapy than when I started. 123 00:10:52,520 --> 00:10:57,520 But really, we were still doing the same things, what I've been known to call slash burn and poison, 124 00:10:57,520 --> 00:11:00,520 which are very crude ways of dealing with a disease. 125 00:11:00,520 --> 00:11:03,520 You know, that's what you do when you don't understand it. 126 00:11:03,520 --> 00:11:09,520 And I really felt like I needed to get more involved in figuring out how to stop it. 127 00:11:09,520 --> 00:11:31,520 We are thrilled that we have been lighting monuments all over the world. 128 00:11:31,520 --> 00:11:40,520 And this year, 200 monuments will have been lit for breast cancer awareness. 129 00:11:40,520 --> 00:11:47,520 So if you see a pink monument that's lit, that should give you a reminder. 130 00:11:47,520 --> 00:11:55,520 Along with the pink ribbon, which will remind everyone to take care of their breast health. 131 00:11:55,520 --> 00:11:59,520 Connect, communicate, conquer. 132 00:12:25,520 --> 00:12:46,520 Good evening, everyone. Welcome and thank you all for joining us. 133 00:12:46,520 --> 00:12:48,520 It's great to be here tonight. 134 00:12:48,520 --> 00:12:52,520 It's a wonderful way to highlight breast cancer awareness month. 135 00:12:52,520 --> 00:12:54,520 Our message is simple. 136 00:12:54,520 --> 00:12:58,520 Be vigilant and get regular mammograms. It can save your life. 137 00:12:58,520 --> 00:13:01,520 Tell your mothers, tell your sisters, tell your daughters. 138 00:13:01,520 --> 00:13:04,520 Connect, communicate and conquer. 139 00:13:04,520 --> 00:13:11,520 Five, four, three, two, one, zero. 140 00:13:11,520 --> 00:13:23,520 You raise me up so I can stand on mountains. 141 00:13:23,520 --> 00:13:29,520 You raise me up to walk on stormy seas. 142 00:13:29,520 --> 00:13:46,520 You raise me up to more than I can be. 143 00:13:46,520 --> 00:13:54,520 You raise me up to more than I can be. 144 00:13:54,520 --> 00:14:02,520 I think that what this ties into is the very warm and fuzzy sort of sentimentality around pink, 145 00:14:02,520 --> 00:14:08,520 which is supposed to be a comforting thing rather than something that is jarring to people. 146 00:14:08,520 --> 00:14:18,520 My question would be what does raising or lighting up Niagara Falls for 24 Hours in Pink really do to affect change? 147 00:14:18,520 --> 00:14:25,520 It's a great thing that women are more aware, but awareness is different from doing something about it. 148 00:14:25,520 --> 00:14:28,520 So behavioral change, you know, you could be aware of your risk. 149 00:14:28,520 --> 00:14:35,520 I'm sure everyone has heard that women can get breast cancer, but does every woman think they are likely to get breast cancer? 150 00:14:35,520 --> 00:14:39,520 No. Everyone always thinks, oh, it's the other woman that's going to get breast cancer, not me. 151 00:14:39,520 --> 00:14:46,520 There are many people to this day who believe that if they get a mammogram, they won't get breast cancer. 152 00:14:46,520 --> 00:14:51,520 They end up with breast cancer. They say, but I got my mammograms. How can I have breast cancer? 153 00:14:51,520 --> 00:14:58,520 That's because we gave them the wrong message. It's the wrong message. It's that simple. 154 00:14:58,520 --> 00:15:07,520 So then it became early detection is your best protection against what? 155 00:15:07,520 --> 00:15:12,520 Early detection, put simply, works for some. 156 00:15:12,520 --> 00:15:19,520 You find some cancers early enough. They're treatable. They get those treatments. They live a long life. 157 00:15:19,520 --> 00:15:24,520 For some people, early detection just means we're finding something that will never be life-threatening, 158 00:15:24,520 --> 00:15:28,520 and we treat them anyway, and they get sick from the treatment. 159 00:15:28,520 --> 00:15:33,520 And for some people, early detection means you have a kind of cancer that's so aggressive 160 00:15:33,520 --> 00:15:39,520 that are currently available treatments cannot help you. It doesn't matter when we find it. 161 00:15:39,520 --> 00:15:44,520 That's not hard to understand, but people don't like that message. 162 00:15:44,520 --> 00:15:47,520 Everybody wants to think they're in the first group. 163 00:15:47,520 --> 00:16:14,520 My name is Rosemary Parker, and I've been a member of the Ivy League Breast Cancer Support Group for a year. 164 00:16:14,520 --> 00:16:19,520 I've been diagnosed with a metastatic fourth stage a year and a half ago. 165 00:16:19,520 --> 00:16:27,520 I'm Sandy Kugelman, and I was originally diagnosed in 2001 with stage 2 breast cancer, 166 00:16:27,520 --> 00:16:34,520 and tried to do all the right things to never allow it to come back into my life again. 167 00:16:34,520 --> 00:16:39,520 And I thought that I had beaten it, as they say. 168 00:16:39,520 --> 00:16:44,520 And then in 2004, was re-diagnosed with stage 4. 169 00:16:44,520 --> 00:16:50,520 And when you're stage 4, it means that the disease has spread to some other part outside of the breast. 170 00:16:50,520 --> 00:16:52,520 It's also known as metastasis. 171 00:16:52,520 --> 00:16:59,520 And the only thing that I ever knew about stage 4 was that you die when you get stage 4, 172 00:16:59,520 --> 00:17:02,520 that that's the stage before you die. There's no stage 5. 173 00:17:02,520 --> 00:17:05,520 There are very few of these groups in the United States. 174 00:17:05,520 --> 00:17:12,520 There are extremely few stage 4 groups. And that's just a tragedy. 175 00:17:12,520 --> 00:17:17,520 Because you go to a regular breast cancer support group, and you're the angel of death. 176 00:17:17,520 --> 00:17:20,520 You know, you're the elephant in the room. 177 00:17:20,520 --> 00:17:35,520 And they're learning to live, and you're learning to die. 178 00:17:35,520 --> 00:17:44,520 It is my true honor to introduce you to the amazing breast cancer survivors of the Avon Walk for Breast Cancer Sanctuary System. 179 00:17:44,520 --> 00:17:45,520 Thanks so much. 180 00:17:45,520 --> 00:18:10,520 We love you. 181 00:18:10,520 --> 00:18:23,580 As much as I know that people have, many people who are, you know, really do have good intentions with a pink ribbon, however, maybe that's all they're seeing is a pink ribbon. 182 00:18:23,580 --> 00:18:37,000 I want them to see the faces. I want them to see women. I want them to see lives. I want them to see people that are hurting and people that are living with stage four breast cancer. 183 00:18:37,000 --> 00:18:42,000 You know, we're living, we're human beings. We're not just a little pink ribbon. 184 00:18:44,000 --> 00:18:59,380 Women and men whose bravery has no limits. Our mothers, our daughters, our wives and husbands, our sisters, and our friends who have fought this disease. 185 00:18:59,380 --> 00:19:09,380 Since our inception, we have donated to this cause, to this mission, over a billion and a half dollars. 186 00:19:09,380 --> 00:19:14,380 Well over 600 million of it has gone to basic and clinical research. 187 00:19:14,380 --> 00:19:39,380 And at any one time we will have hundreds of millions of dollars in grants that are active and that are carefully, carefully looked at by teams of what we believe to be the best scientists in the U.S., patient advocates, and of course our board in the end looks first at our priorities and tries to understand what's happening in the world and the science of cancer and breast cancer. 188 00:19:39,380 --> 00:19:50,380 So the Avon Foundation for Women is a public charity now. It was founded in 1955 and it was the, at that time, the corporate affiliated foundation for Avon products. 189 00:19:50,380 --> 00:20:08,380 And today the Avon Foundation is an independent public charity in the United States and it raises money through the Avon Walks for Breast Cancer, through the sale of pink ribbon products that Avon the company manufactures each year, like the pin that I'm wearing, and also through general donations for breast cancer. 190 00:20:08,380 --> 00:20:17,380 I believe that there is a sisterhood that has been created around breast cancer. And I believe it was done by two entities very much so. 191 00:20:17,380 --> 00:20:27,380 Komen, the Susan G. Komen Foundation for the Cure, as well as Avon. The two of them were so powerful in touching so many lives in so many ways. 192 00:20:27,380 --> 00:20:42,380 I believe they created this momentum that then other companies decided there is this cause, there has been this positive way of creating a relationship. Perhaps that's something I should get engaged in as well. 193 00:20:42,380 --> 00:21:01,380 Today, we applaud Revlon for helping women help themselves. So go out there today, walk as if your life depended on it, because it does! Let's go! 194 00:21:01,380 --> 00:21:02,380 Let's go! 195 00:21:08,380 --> 00:21:10,380 Let's go! 196 00:21:10,380 --> 00:21:15,380 Let's go! 197 00:21:15,380 --> 00:21:37,760 We had a little coalition called the Toxic Links Coalition in the Bay Area of which I 198 00:21:37,760 --> 00:21:44,780 was a founding member, and one of the things we used to do every single October was to 199 00:21:44,780 --> 00:21:50,420 hold what we called a cancer industry tour, in which we visited the headquarters of some 200 00:21:50,420 --> 00:21:53,240 of the worst polluters in the downtown financial district. 201 00:21:53,240 --> 00:21:59,160 They have never in all of their years taken a stand on any environmental issues, despite 202 00:21:59,160 --> 00:22:04,100 the overwhelming evidence that cancer and a whole host of other diseases is caused by 203 00:22:04,100 --> 00:22:05,100 environmental pollution. 204 00:22:05,780 --> 00:22:07,980 Hey, polluters don't show! 205 00:22:08,380 --> 00:22:10,560 Poison profits got to go! 206 00:22:10,700 --> 00:22:14,640 In response to the question that people often ask is, why do we put, are we 207 00:22:14,640 --> 00:22:16,440 putting a pretty pink face on this? 208 00:22:16,440 --> 00:22:23,820 Absolutely, categorically not, because when you, when you lead from only anger, you do 209 00:22:23,820 --> 00:22:27,060 not include or incent people to be part of a mission. 210 00:22:27,300 --> 00:22:31,880 If people feel there is no hope, they will not participate long term. 211 00:22:31,880 --> 00:22:34,120 They will feel they're in an endless fight. 212 00:22:34,400 --> 00:22:41,300 If we look back through history from anti-colonial movements to the civil rights movement to the 213 00:22:41,300 --> 00:22:49,480 feminist movement, people were able to quite nicely combine anger with pride and optimism. 214 00:22:49,480 --> 00:22:57,760 What has happened with the mainstream breast cancer organizations is that they have tied themselves 215 00:22:57,760 --> 00:23:06,940 so closely to corporations that they have to sell the disease in a particular way and they feel that if they don't do that, that they'll 216 00:23:06,940 --> 00:23:12,120 alienate customers or their potential audience. 217 00:23:12,120 --> 00:23:16,120 It'll be $21.44. 218 00:23:16,120 --> 00:23:31,120 We've got four different flavors, we've got strawberry banana, strawberry mango pineapple and blueberry pomegranate. 219 00:23:31,120 --> 00:23:38,300 They're coming at you, blueberry pomegranate, and it tastes delicious, everybody's loving it, you can try it if you want. 220 00:23:38,300 --> 00:23:52,300 A company like a Yoplait or a company like Avon needs to again find an innovative way to tie to the cause and year over year over year commit to certain things like Yoplait. 221 00:23:52,300 --> 00:24:03,480 Take the lid, clean the lid, put it in an envelope and send it back and they do it with deep, deep, genuine authenticity every single year. 222 00:24:03,480 --> 00:24:27,660 So you take the top off the Yoplait container, you clean it off presumably, you put it in an envelope, you put a stamp, now 45 cents in the US, and you send it to the company. 223 00:24:27,660 --> 00:24:33,660 And for every top you send in, it's, they give 10 cents. 224 00:24:33,660 --> 00:24:46,140 If you ate three cups of Yoplait every day for the four months of the campaign, September and December, and sent in every lid, your total donation would be $34. 225 00:24:46,140 --> 00:24:47,640 Really, write a check. 226 00:24:57,660 --> 00:25:16,840 My favorite example of this is actually American Express, which in 2002 had a campaign in, in the fight against breast cancer, every dollar counts. 227 00:25:16,840 --> 00:25:39,840 And then you read the fine print, and the fine print says, for every purchase made between September and December at participating stores with your American Express card, the company would give one penny per purchase. 228 00:25:39,840 --> 00:25:45,840 If you bought a $1,000 coat, a penny, if you bought a $10 item, a penny. 229 00:25:45,840 --> 00:25:49,840 So while every dollar counts, it was only a penny they were giving. 230 00:25:49,840 --> 00:25:54,840 You know, some things are like bacteria that exposed the sunlight disappear. 231 00:25:54,840 --> 00:25:58,840 So we exposed that campaign in 2002 and they stopped it. 232 00:25:58,840 --> 00:26:14,840 $3,000港une 15. 233 00:26:14,840 --> 00:26:22,840 $3,000 to $21 00549,000. 234 00:26:22,840 --> 00:26:41,300 The National Football League was in the midst of what was called a character crisis where 235 00:26:41,300 --> 00:26:48,000 several of their players had been in trouble with the law and they were looking for ways 236 00:26:48,000 --> 00:26:54,560 to rehabilitate their image. At the same time, they had discovered that women actually made 237 00:26:54,560 --> 00:26:58,820 up a much larger percentage of their viewership than they had previously realized and so they 238 00:26:58,820 --> 00:27:06,540 were interested in maintaining and extending their female audience. 239 00:27:06,540 --> 00:27:13,180 One of the things that we've seen with the emergence of the pink ribbon industry is the 240 00:27:13,180 --> 00:27:21,500 construction of breast cancer as a disease that primarily affects middle-class, ultra-feminine 241 00:27:21,500 --> 00:27:26,720 white women. And this, of course, has to do with the fact that corporations are trying 242 00:27:26,720 --> 00:27:32,340 to sell products, they're trying to sell products to a particular and preferred demographic, 243 00:27:32,340 --> 00:27:36,760 and this is the kind of image that they think will move those products. 244 00:27:36,760 --> 00:27:42,980 The cause, if done right over time, can create a glue and a word of mouth that no 245 00:27:42,980 --> 00:27:47,300 promotion or no advertising could ever afford to create. 246 00:27:47,300 --> 00:27:52,800 Hi, this is Kitty Van Bortel. When I was diagnosed with breast cancer, all I wanted to do was 247 00:27:52,800 --> 00:27:58,640 to get into a Ford Mustang convertible and go. I want to give another woman that same opportunity. 248 00:27:58,640 --> 00:28:05,480 Are you a breast cancer survivor? If so, please visit Van Bortel Ford today or online at VanBortelFord.com 249 00:28:05,480 --> 00:28:09,800 for your chance to win a brand new 2008 Mustang convertible. 250 00:28:09,800 --> 00:28:17,800 You combine the passion behind a Mustang with the passion behind this cause, the breast cancer 251 00:28:17,800 --> 00:28:22,800 cause, and you put the two of them together and it's a bit of an explosion. 252 00:28:22,800 --> 00:28:34,800 Every battle needs a leader. That's 100% committed to the cause. Every warrior needs great gear. 253 00:28:34,800 --> 00:28:41,560 Several years ago, after we had been involved with Coleman for a long time, we developed 254 00:28:41,560 --> 00:28:46,360 the Warriors in Pink campaign and wanted to drive deeper and make a bigger connection and 255 00:28:46,360 --> 00:28:54,040 a bigger impact. And one of the things we decided after talking with a lot of breast cancer survivors, 256 00:28:54,040 --> 00:28:58,940 those going through the battle, and their loved ones, that there was a need for some sort 257 00:28:58,940 --> 00:29:05,660 of symbolism to represent the journey they're going through. And so we came up with 12 symbols 258 00:29:05,660 --> 00:29:11,240 of a warrior. A warrior being someone who's fighting breast cancer or someone who's helping 259 00:29:11,240 --> 00:29:15,740 someone fight breast cancer. 260 00:29:15,740 --> 00:29:21,380 When I was going through chemotherapy, I was completely baffled by the language that said 261 00:29:21,380 --> 00:29:27,840 I was battling a disease. I wasn't battling anything. I was forcing myself to comply with 262 00:29:27,840 --> 00:29:33,280 the treatments that were recommended. I was showing up for the chemotherapy sessions. Is 263 00:29:33,280 --> 00:29:34,280 that a battle? 264 00:29:34,280 --> 00:29:41,440 The message there is that if you try hard enough, you put forth the effort, if you just do it, 265 00:29:41,440 --> 00:29:51,000 if you live strong maybe even, I don't know, you can beat it. You can. You can do it. So just try 266 00:29:51,000 --> 00:29:58,300 really hard. And the problem with that message is that you can't have that message and then not see 267 00:29:58,300 --> 00:30:10,320 people who die as somehow not having lost. They lost their battle because why? They didn't maybe die hard 268 00:30:10,320 --> 00:30:13,760 enough. They just weren't trying hard enough. And I don't know that people really think 269 00:30:13,760 --> 00:30:18,880 that through, but it's a very clear message that we are aware of so much. 270 00:30:18,880 --> 00:30:25,760 I particularly reject the word survivor as a label for myself, not only because I'm a little 271 00:30:25,760 --> 00:30:33,760 superstitionist and who knows, you know, but also because it seems to me to be a put down of those women 272 00:30:33,760 --> 00:30:35,200 who don't survive. 273 00:30:38,560 --> 00:30:45,520 Public meetings arranged by leaders in the war against cancer are being held throughout the country 274 00:30:45,520 --> 00:30:52,160 under the auspices of the women's field army of the American society for the control of cancer. 275 00:30:53,040 --> 00:31:00,000 Through these meetings and by other educational efforts, the truth about cancer is presented to the 276 00:31:00,000 --> 00:31:08,960 people and the truth is cancer is curable when taken in time. The women's field army 277 00:31:10,960 --> 00:31:18,800 was one of the first national efforts to really begin to batter these militaristic metaphors to death. 278 00:31:21,200 --> 00:31:26,880 They had their own uniforms with sashes going across and badges. 279 00:31:26,880 --> 00:31:34,320 They were mobilizing against an enemy which requires all of our cunning, all of our might, 280 00:31:34,320 --> 00:31:40,080 and without this bellicose approach, we're not going to conquer this enemy. 281 00:31:40,080 --> 00:31:48,160 So for somebody to have to be faced with that kind of message, the most fragile and vulnerable 282 00:31:48,160 --> 00:31:53,360 amongst the cancer community, people who are really in the process of leaving, 283 00:31:54,080 --> 00:32:00,000 to be faced with that kind of painful messaging, it's wrong. It's just wrong. And I don't know any 284 00:32:00,000 --> 00:32:04,880 other way to say it. And it's, there is this hard thing because there's this balance between help 285 00:32:05,440 --> 00:32:13,200 and having the energy to go through treatment that is potentially very difficult. And on the other 286 00:32:13,200 --> 00:32:20,160 side, understanding that it may not work. And at that point, what do you do? That there's that 287 00:32:20,160 --> 00:32:25,760 reality, that we don't deny that, that there's that possibility. And that it's not a failure. It's 288 00:32:25,760 --> 00:32:32,480 not a failure. You can die in a perfectly healed state. And I think that that's what we're forgetting. 289 00:32:32,480 --> 00:32:43,120 It's up to each of you to take care of yourselves and one another this weekend. Don't forget the 290 00:32:43,120 --> 00:32:48,720 taking care of each other part. You'll get out of this weekend once you put into it. Remember to keep 291 00:32:48,720 --> 00:32:55,200 smiling because it's contagious. We do use a lot of upbeat music and we try to use a lot of words 292 00:32:55,200 --> 00:33:00,000 like inspiring and hope because that's what we're doing. You know, the reason, the fact that all 293 00:33:00,000 --> 00:33:04,880 these thousands of people are here is, is a pretty incredible statement about a disease that they 294 00:33:04,880 --> 00:33:13,440 want to see end. I speak to a lot of breast cancer survivors and I write their stories and help them 295 00:33:13,440 --> 00:33:18,000 get up on stage and tell them. And while many of the same thread goes through a lot of the stories, 296 00:33:18,000 --> 00:33:25,200 everybody has a different story. And our, our survivor this, this, uh, weekend is 24 years old. 297 00:33:29,200 --> 00:33:34,880 Good morning. I'm walking my first Avon walk because I want to share my story of survival 298 00:33:34,880 --> 00:33:41,360 and to remind you that you're never too young to get breast cancer. A year ago, I was a 23 year old 299 00:33:41,360 --> 00:33:47,120 single mom who thought that cancer was the least of my worries. But even with no family history, 300 00:33:47,120 --> 00:33:52,160 I found a lump that turned out to be breast cancer. So I've come to walk to support the 301 00:33:52,160 --> 00:33:57,920 other young survivors out there to help build a better future for my son Gianni and to begin to 302 00:33:57,920 --> 00:34:04,720 give back for all of the loving support I got from my family and friends. My name is Marissa Castoro 303 00:34:04,720 --> 00:34:09,120 from San Francisco, California, and I am a one-year breast cancer survivor. 304 00:34:09,120 --> 00:34:22,320 I'm in it to end it for me. 305 00:34:22,320 --> 00:34:22,400 I'm in it to end it for me. 306 00:34:22,400 --> 00:34:38,160 I'm in it to end it for me and for every other person battling breast cancer, young and old, 307 00:34:38,160 --> 00:34:40,080 across the country and around the world. 308 00:34:43,840 --> 00:34:45,520 Good morning Walkers! 309 00:34:45,520 --> 00:34:47,680 Good morning! 310 00:34:47,680 --> 00:34:51,040 Your commitment and hard work have really paid off. 311 00:34:51,040 --> 00:34:56,560 Because as of today, the walkers and crew of the Avon Walk San Francisco have already raised 312 00:34:56,560 --> 00:35:01,360 more than an amazing 5.5 million stars. 313 00:35:05,120 --> 00:35:06,160 Are you ready to walk? 314 00:35:08,720 --> 00:35:12,640 Then let's start the Avon Walk for Breast Cancer San Francisco! 315 00:35:12,640 --> 00:35:38,240 I really didn't really didn't want to even talk about dying. 316 00:35:38,240 --> 00:35:43,680 I didn't want to I didn't want to think about it and but I realized it was there. 317 00:35:43,680 --> 00:35:49,600 It was always there the thoughts and um and I realized one of the reasons I didn't want to die 318 00:35:49,600 --> 00:35:56,320 was because I was told you know I wasn't given any time when I was diagnosed and I was diagnosed 319 00:35:56,320 --> 00:36:02,960 last year with stage four breast cancer. Prior to that in 06 I was diagnosed with stage one so when 320 00:36:02,960 --> 00:36:09,200 it came back it came back very strong and it came back in my liver and my bones and and when it did 321 00:36:09,200 --> 00:36:17,280 come back it just progressed so quickly that they couldn't give me a date of how long I could live. 322 00:36:32,960 --> 00:36:58,160 I was raised in a very religious um family and I did I went oh my god is god punishing me 323 00:36:58,160 --> 00:37:08,160 and then you know I couldn't help but I don't know why but it did occur to me and then of course 324 00:37:08,160 --> 00:37:13,760 I realized you've never believed that kind of bullshit anyway so I mean you know the god you've 325 00:37:13,760 --> 00:37:18,720 always believed in is a loving god and a loving god would never set out to hurt you. 326 00:37:18,720 --> 00:37:28,720 it's been a long time today. 327 00:37:28,720 --> 00:37:34,720 So 328 00:37:39,360 --> 00:37:40,720 M-m-m-m-n-m-m 329 00:37:41,600 --> 00:37:42,720 הכ 330 00:37:42,720 --> 00:38:12,700 Every year, I hate to raise the funds, but as I get going, I think it's a big deal. 331 00:38:12,700 --> 00:38:19,240 And then this morning, you know, we got up and got going, and I just said, you know, I'm ready. I'm ready. 332 00:38:19,860 --> 00:38:23,700 We've been preparing for nine months for this, so we had no idea what to expect. 333 00:38:23,860 --> 00:38:28,440 And just everybody around and everybody supporting us is just a really, really, really great feeling. 334 00:38:28,720 --> 00:38:34,240 Our team is Tickle Pink Corp here, and today I'm walking for one of my friends who is a survivor, 335 00:38:34,480 --> 00:38:39,660 and she's also been diagnosed again, so she's currently going through chemo a second time. 336 00:38:39,660 --> 00:38:46,200 When a family member is diagnosed with breast cancer, you feel helpless, and you feel like you want to do something. 337 00:38:47,120 --> 00:38:56,720 Either, you know, driving them to a finance or doing this walk, just a small part to lessen their pain and suffering. 338 00:38:56,720 --> 00:39:05,580 In the waiting room of the radiologist, you know, the place where you get the mammograms, and this was a second mammogram. 339 00:39:06,280 --> 00:39:13,560 It went on for about an hour and a half because the radiologist would keep asking for more angles or something. 340 00:39:13,560 --> 00:39:22,300 And I ran out of my other reading material, started reading the local weekly newspaper, all the way down to the classified advertisements, 341 00:39:22,620 --> 00:39:28,940 and there was an advertisement for a pink breast cancer teddy bear. 342 00:39:28,940 --> 00:39:34,600 I can't tell you how much it's offended my sense of dignity. 343 00:39:35,280 --> 00:39:41,760 Here I am, you know, at the time, a middle-aged woman, facing the most serious health crisis of my life, 344 00:39:41,880 --> 00:39:45,640 facing my own mortality, and somebody's offering me a pink teddy bear? 345 00:39:45,900 --> 00:39:47,780 I'm sorry, I'm not six years old. 346 00:39:47,780 --> 00:39:52,600 I rode my bicycle past your window last night 347 00:39:52,600 --> 00:39:58,080 I roller skated to your door at daylight 348 00:39:58,080 --> 00:40:04,220 It almost seems like you're avoiding me 349 00:40:04,220 --> 00:40:10,000 I'm okay alone, but you got something I need 350 00:40:10,000 --> 00:40:14,000 Well, I got a brand new pair of roller skates 351 00:40:14,000 --> 00:40:15,800 You got a brand new key 352 00:40:15,800 --> 00:40:19,280 I think that we should get together 353 00:40:19,280 --> 00:40:19,300 I think that we should get together 354 00:40:19,300 --> 00:40:21,280 And try the more to see 355 00:40:21,280 --> 00:40:24,840 I've been looking around a while 356 00:40:24,840 --> 00:40:27,280 You got something for me 357 00:40:27,280 --> 00:40:31,100 Oh, I got a brand new pair of roller skates 358 00:40:31,100 --> 00:40:33,020 You got a brand new key 359 00:40:33,020 --> 00:40:52,140 It feels great, this is awesome 360 00:40:52,140 --> 00:40:54,180 Everybody should come out 361 00:40:54,180 --> 00:41:13,240 There may be more pressure on breast cancer patients to be positive 362 00:41:13,240 --> 00:41:18,420 Simply because there's more pressure on women in general 363 00:41:18,420 --> 00:41:23,320 To be smiling and helpful and perky and cheerful at all times 364 00:41:23,320 --> 00:41:31,700 What I found in my research is that many women actually feel alienated by the overly optimistic approach 365 00:41:31,700 --> 00:41:38,300 They feel like they can't have their feelings of anger or despair or hopelessness 366 00:41:38,300 --> 00:41:43,000 And feel like a legitimate person with breast cancer 367 00:41:43,000 --> 00:41:45,760 That in order to be a survivor 368 00:41:45,760 --> 00:41:50,100 You must maintain this optimistic outlook 369 00:41:50,100 --> 00:41:53,560 And participate in what I call the tyranny of cheerfulness 370 00:41:53,560 --> 00:42:14,960 We're handing out the hard candy 371 00:42:14,960 --> 00:42:17,640 Because we're at mile 22.8 372 00:42:17,640 --> 00:42:20,100 And they've been walking since 6.30 this morning 373 00:42:20,100 --> 00:42:25,420 And these hard candies will help them to have their blood sugar to be elevated 374 00:42:25,420 --> 00:42:28,060 And also it'll help keep their mouth moist 375 00:42:28,060 --> 00:42:30,500 Because that's the biggest problem you have at this point 376 00:42:30,500 --> 00:42:32,240 And they need to keep their hands in the air 377 00:42:32,240 --> 00:42:33,980 Because their hands start swelling 378 00:42:33,980 --> 00:42:35,500 It's incredibly difficult 379 00:42:35,500 --> 00:42:37,580 Actually, tomorrow's going to be even more difficult 380 00:42:37,580 --> 00:42:39,500 Today's a longer distance 381 00:42:39,500 --> 00:42:41,880 But tomorrow they're going to be going up hills 382 00:42:41,880 --> 00:42:43,220 13 miles of hills 383 00:42:43,220 --> 00:42:44,800 And if you know San Francisco 384 00:42:44,800 --> 00:42:47,020 Some of them are very difficult 385 00:42:47,020 --> 00:42:50,720 Yeah, I love San Francisco 386 00:42:50,720 --> 00:42:53,320 I don't want to be a Grinch 387 00:42:53,320 --> 00:42:56,760 And discourage people from running or racing 388 00:42:56,760 --> 00:42:58,820 I'm all into fitness and everything like that 389 00:42:58,820 --> 00:43:05,480 But I wish that they could also hear from all the women 390 00:43:05,480 --> 00:43:08,340 Who have been through breast cancer 391 00:43:08,340 --> 00:43:14,680 And resent the effort to make it pretty and feminine and normal 392 00:43:14,680 --> 00:43:16,860 It's not normal 393 00:43:16,860 --> 00:43:18,200 It's horrible 394 00:43:18,200 --> 00:43:19,940 It has to be stopped 395 00:43:19,940 --> 00:43:22,740 We really have softened the disease 396 00:43:22,740 --> 00:43:25,720 We have a lot of people who are survivors 397 00:43:25,720 --> 00:43:31,100 And that also helps to make it feel like it's a triumph 398 00:43:31,100 --> 00:43:34,320 Or as opposed to something we should be angry about 399 00:43:34,320 --> 00:43:37,720 And I think the time is to re-politicize it 400 00:43:37,720 --> 00:43:41,540 And the re-politicizing it is pointing out to people 401 00:43:41,540 --> 00:43:44,060 That they don't know where this research money is going 402 00:43:44,060 --> 00:43:48,840 I mean, if somebody really is concerned about environmental causes of breast cancer 403 00:43:48,840 --> 00:43:50,400 And there are a lot of people who are 404 00:43:50,400 --> 00:43:54,580 Then they should make sure that the money they're raising is going to that kind of research 405 00:43:54,580 --> 00:43:59,620 You know, if you want to find out what the cause is and not have your kid get it 406 00:43:59,620 --> 00:44:01,220 Then you want to make sure 407 00:44:01,220 --> 00:44:04,400 But we have to learn as women to ask questions 408 00:44:04,400 --> 00:44:09,060 Not just raise the money and hand it over and then never know what happens to it 409 00:44:09,060 --> 00:44:12,380 This is extremely puzzling to me 410 00:44:12,380 --> 00:44:16,760 That so little has come from any of this research 411 00:44:16,760 --> 00:44:23,320 That all of these organizations that brag about giving money to research 412 00:44:23,320 --> 00:44:27,620 Instead of saying what has come out of this investment 413 00:44:27,620 --> 00:44:30,420 They tell you how much money they've put into it 414 00:44:30,420 --> 00:44:35,340 So they say, you know, last year we gave 15 million to breast cancer research 415 00:44:35,340 --> 00:44:39,120 Or in the case of Komen, I think it's really huge 416 00:44:39,120 --> 00:44:42,100 Like 450 million, something like that 417 00:44:42,100 --> 00:44:48,600 But they have, to my mind, very little to show for it 418 00:44:48,600 --> 00:44:51,540 And very little that goes beyond the status quo 419 00:44:51,540 --> 00:44:54,540 I hope the futurists will find a cure very soon 420 00:44:54,540 --> 00:44:56,140 I hope that they find a cure 421 00:44:56,140 --> 00:45:00,540 So that my grandchildren won't have to go through what we've gone through 422 00:45:00,540 --> 00:45:02,620 They'll find a cure for it 423 00:45:02,620 --> 00:45:04,660 But I don't know if they're going to find one, you know 424 00:45:04,660 --> 00:45:07,320 But if it's God's will, they'll find it, you know 425 00:45:07,320 --> 00:45:09,840 Find a cure, please find a cure 426 00:45:09,840 --> 00:45:12,840 Cheers to a cure 427 00:45:12,840 --> 00:45:14,840 Cheers to a cure 428 00:45:14,840 --> 00:45:15,840 Come out! 429 00:45:15,840 --> 00:45:16,840 Cheers to a cure 430 00:45:16,840 --> 00:45:18,840 Cheers to a cure 431 00:45:18,840 --> 00:45:19,840 Cheers to a cure 432 00:45:19,840 --> 00:45:22,840 Marcia Raskin, to your support, breast cancer a cure 433 00:45:22,840 --> 00:45:24,840 Research for a cure 434 00:45:24,840 --> 00:45:25,840 All right 435 00:45:25,840 --> 00:45:26,840 Woo! 436 00:45:26,840 --> 00:45:27,840 Woo! 437 00:45:27,840 --> 00:45:28,840 Woo! 438 00:45:28,840 --> 00:45:29,840 Woo! 439 00:45:29,840 --> 00:45:32,840 I think that the public isn't critical 440 00:45:32,840 --> 00:45:34,840 Even if they maybe do know 441 00:45:34,840 --> 00:45:38,840 Because so much is invested in pharmaceutical treatment 442 00:45:38,840 --> 00:45:42,840 So we think that a cure is the answer 443 00:45:42,840 --> 00:45:44,840 And if we think that a cure is the answer 444 00:45:44,840 --> 00:45:47,840 We're not actually going to have a very critical perspective 445 00:45:47,840 --> 00:45:51,840 On pharmaceutical company work in the area 446 00:45:51,840 --> 00:45:53,840 They go with the flow 447 00:45:53,840 --> 00:45:57,840 And the flow is toward looking at research 448 00:45:57,840 --> 00:46:00,840 That will have a marketable product at the end 449 00:46:00,840 --> 00:46:05,840 Something which can improve survival by three weeks 450 00:46:05,840 --> 00:46:10,840 But which can be very profitable for the promoters 451 00:46:10,840 --> 00:46:14,840 For the period in which they enjoy that slight edge 452 00:46:14,840 --> 00:46:17,840 Because of this slight improvement in survival 453 00:46:17,840 --> 00:46:20,840 They do not seem to be interested in prevention 454 00:46:20,840 --> 00:46:23,840 But this is how capitalism works 455 00:46:23,840 --> 00:46:26,840 They're looking for markets 456 00:46:26,840 --> 00:46:28,840 And expanding their markets 457 00:46:28,840 --> 00:46:32,840 And their understanding of how this works 458 00:46:32,840 --> 00:46:36,840 Would be to medicalize American women 459 00:46:36,840 --> 00:46:38,840 I want prevention 460 00:46:38,840 --> 00:46:40,840 And our federal government 461 00:46:40,840 --> 00:46:44,840 Of all the funds it allocates to cancer research 462 00:46:44,840 --> 00:46:45,840 Each year 463 00:46:45,840 --> 00:46:49,840 Gives between three and five percent 464 00:46:49,840 --> 00:46:50,840 To prevention 465 00:46:50,840 --> 00:46:53,840 And if you ask people 466 00:46:53,840 --> 00:46:54,840 Medical people 467 00:46:54,840 --> 00:46:55,840 Scientists 468 00:46:55,840 --> 00:46:56,840 Politicians 469 00:46:56,840 --> 00:46:57,840 Corporate people 470 00:46:57,840 --> 00:47:00,840 If you raise the issue of prevention 471 00:47:00,840 --> 00:47:02,840 They will say 472 00:47:02,840 --> 00:47:03,840 Well we can't prevent it 473 00:47:03,840 --> 00:47:05,840 When we don't know what causes it 474 00:47:05,840 --> 00:47:07,840 Well how the hell can you cure 475 00:47:07,840 --> 00:47:10,840 What you don't know? 476 00:47:10,840 --> 00:47:11,840 I don't know 477 00:47:40,840 --> 00:47:41,840 I am the cure 478 00:47:41,840 --> 00:47:42,840 Stop to make my living right 479 00:47:42,840 --> 00:47:43,840 I am the cure 480 00:47:43,840 --> 00:47:44,840 Stop to make my living right 481 00:47:44,840 --> 00:47:45,840 I am the cure 482 00:47:45,840 --> 00:47:46,840 Keep it up 483 00:47:46,840 --> 00:47:47,840 Keep it up 484 00:47:47,840 --> 00:47:48,840 Keep that calm and spirit up 485 00:47:48,840 --> 00:47:49,840 And keep it up 486 00:47:49,840 --> 00:48:02,840 Well now we're starting to have a lot of observations 487 00:48:02,840 --> 00:48:04,840 That say cancer is more complex 488 00:48:04,840 --> 00:48:07,840 That there are five or six different kinds of breast cancers 489 00:48:07,840 --> 00:48:10,840 And that how they behave and how they act 490 00:48:10,840 --> 00:48:14,840 Is not just a matter of the cell slowly growing and taking over 491 00:48:14,840 --> 00:48:18,840 I mean we've really thought about cancer as if it were a foreign invader 492 00:48:18,840 --> 00:48:20,840 The cell comes from somewhere else 493 00:48:20,840 --> 00:48:21,840 It comes 494 00:48:21,840 --> 00:48:22,840 It attacks 495 00:48:22,840 --> 00:48:24,840 You know it's like a terrorist right 496 00:48:24,840 --> 00:48:25,840 And we have to kill it 497 00:48:25,840 --> 00:48:27,840 We have to blast it away 498 00:48:27,840 --> 00:48:29,840 We have to slash burn and poison 499 00:48:29,840 --> 00:48:31,840 Everything we can do to get rid of it 500 00:48:31,840 --> 00:48:33,840 But actually it's not from outside 501 00:48:33,840 --> 00:48:36,840 It's one of our own cells that goes bad 502 00:48:36,840 --> 00:48:38,840 You know I say in the United States 503 00:48:38,840 --> 00:48:40,840 It's not Osama Bin Laden 504 00:48:40,840 --> 00:48:41,840 It's Timothy McVeigh 505 00:48:41,840 --> 00:48:44,840 It's our own terrorist that we grew ourselves 506 00:48:44,840 --> 00:48:46,840 And so we don't want to 507 00:48:46,840 --> 00:48:48,840 It's not the same as just blasting it out 508 00:48:48,840 --> 00:48:51,840 We have to figure out why we grew that terrorist 509 00:48:51,840 --> 00:48:52,840 What neighborhood 510 00:48:52,840 --> 00:48:55,840 What was it that really egged it on and fostered it? 511 00:48:55,840 --> 00:48:58,840 More than half of the women diagnosed with breast cancer 512 00:48:58,840 --> 00:49:01,840 Don't have one of the major risk factors that we know about for breast cancer 513 00:49:01,840 --> 00:49:06,840 So what is it that made them develop breast cancer? 514 00:49:06,840 --> 00:49:11,840 And right now most of the research is not targeted at answering those questions 515 00:49:11,840 --> 00:49:17,840 We at the California Breast Cancer Research Program are trying hard to identify 516 00:49:17,840 --> 00:49:21,840 To examine possible environmental links to breast cancer 517 00:49:21,840 --> 00:49:26,840 And we hope that that will result in finding answers for that other 50% of women 518 00:49:26,840 --> 00:49:30,840 But we are a kind of lone voice 519 00:49:30,840 --> 00:49:34,840 And the majority of breast cancer research is not focused in that direction 520 00:49:34,840 --> 00:49:37,840 I think we're ingesting plastic 521 00:49:37,840 --> 00:49:39,840 We cook in it 522 00:49:39,840 --> 00:49:40,840 We live in it 523 00:49:40,840 --> 00:49:43,840 The seafood is eating it in the ocean 524 00:49:43,840 --> 00:49:44,840 And we're eating the seafood 525 00:49:44,840 --> 00:49:47,840 It's just it's become part of our food chain 526 00:49:47,840 --> 00:49:52,840 And I think that before all of these plastics 527 00:49:52,840 --> 00:49:54,840 People didn't have breast cancer like this 528 00:49:54,840 --> 00:49:55,840 Or other kinds of cancer 529 00:49:55,840 --> 00:49:59,840 And I'm just convinced that there's a link 530 00:49:59,840 --> 00:50:06,840 No, we know that only about 20 or 30% of breast cancer happens in women with risk factors 531 00:50:06,840 --> 00:50:11,840 If we can only explain 20 to 30% of breast cancer then we don't know what causes it 532 00:50:11,840 --> 00:50:13,840 We're missing something big 533 00:50:13,840 --> 00:50:16,840 And if we keep looking at the same risk factors over and over again 534 00:50:16,840 --> 00:50:17,840 We're not going to figure it out 535 00:50:17,840 --> 00:50:19,840 We need to broaden 536 00:50:19,840 --> 00:50:20,840 We need to look at new things 537 00:50:20,840 --> 00:50:21,840 We need 538 00:50:21,840 --> 00:50:22,840 Could be a virus 539 00:50:22,840 --> 00:50:23,840 Wouldn't surprise me a bit 540 00:50:23,840 --> 00:50:25,840 If breast cancer wasn't caused by a virus 541 00:50:25,840 --> 00:50:28,840 It could be something we haven't even thought of yet 542 00:50:28,840 --> 00:50:31,840 And we really have to be creative 543 00:50:31,840 --> 00:50:36,840 And we have to really take on the challenge of finding the cause and stopping it 544 00:50:58,840 --> 00:51:08,840 Hi, my name is Dao Tran 545 00:51:08,840 --> 00:51:11,840 I came from Vietnam 546 00:51:11,840 --> 00:51:14,840 And lived in New York City for 29 years 547 00:51:14,840 --> 00:51:21,840 I was diagnosed with breast cancer in 2005 548 00:51:21,840 --> 00:51:26,840 And did all the treatments and everything 549 00:51:26,840 --> 00:51:29,840 And finished and went back to work 550 00:51:29,840 --> 00:51:31,840 I thought I'm done 551 00:51:31,840 --> 00:51:35,840 But last year I found out I just had my cancer came back 552 00:51:35,840 --> 00:51:36,840 And according to where they came back 553 00:51:36,840 --> 00:51:42,840 And according to where they came back I became a state 4 554 00:51:42,840 --> 00:51:46,840 At first I thought state 4 is just like a number 555 00:51:46,840 --> 00:51:50,840 I didn't know state 4 is the final stage 556 00:51:50,840 --> 00:51:56,840 And I didn't know that it's not cure 557 00:51:56,840 --> 00:51:59,840 And then I went to a doctor 558 00:51:59,840 --> 00:52:06,840 And the doctor told me it's no cure 559 00:52:06,840 --> 00:52:11,840 So I don't believe it 560 00:52:11,840 --> 00:52:14,840 So I went for a second opinion 561 00:52:14,840 --> 00:52:17,840 I went to MD Anderson 562 00:52:17,840 --> 00:52:22,840 And they tell me the same thing 563 00:52:22,840 --> 00:52:25,840 They tell me the same thing 564 00:52:25,840 --> 00:52:28,840 They say this cancer is no cure 565 00:52:28,840 --> 00:52:30,840 So I asked him 566 00:52:30,840 --> 00:52:33,840 So how many years do I have left? 567 00:52:33,840 --> 00:52:35,840 He goes, we don't know 568 00:52:35,840 --> 00:52:37,840 It depends on a person 569 00:52:37,840 --> 00:52:39,840 Each person is different 570 00:52:39,840 --> 00:52:44,840 So what I do if I don't choose to do any treatment? 571 00:52:44,840 --> 00:52:48,840 He goes, you may not live that long 572 00:52:48,840 --> 00:52:51,840 I go, but he said that you die anyway 573 00:52:51,840 --> 00:52:53,840 Even you get treatment 574 00:52:53,840 --> 00:52:56,840 All those poison will kill you 575 00:52:56,840 --> 00:53:01,840 And they say, but they keep your life longer 576 00:53:01,840 --> 00:53:04,840 And I asked him, are you telling me that 577 00:53:04,840 --> 00:53:09,840 I'm going to live on drugs for the rest of my life? 578 00:53:09,840 --> 00:53:13,840 And he said, kind of 579 00:53:13,840 --> 00:53:16,840 And I go, okay, I see 580 00:53:16,840 --> 00:53:19,840 So what if you get drugs and then 581 00:53:19,840 --> 00:53:21,840 You're being so sick? 582 00:53:21,840 --> 00:53:23,840 What kind of life are you living? 583 00:53:24,840 --> 00:53:27,840 So he told me that 584 00:53:27,840 --> 00:53:30,840 There are several drugs out there 585 00:53:30,840 --> 00:53:33,840 Some of them may get you very sick 586 00:53:33,840 --> 00:53:34,840 But some of them are not 587 00:53:34,840 --> 00:53:36,840 So it depends on your body 588 00:53:36,840 --> 00:53:37,840 How your body responds to it 589 00:53:37,840 --> 00:53:41,840 And I go, okay, why don't you pick me the mildest drug 590 00:53:41,840 --> 00:53:44,840 That I can handle it 591 00:53:44,840 --> 00:53:47,840 And I can live my life until the day 592 00:53:47,840 --> 00:53:49,840 I couldn't take it anymore 593 00:53:49,840 --> 00:53:54,840 And I wipe my life when新聞 594 00:53:54,840 --> 00:53:55,840 も要る 595 00:53:55,840 --> 00:53:56,840 But of law 596 00:53:56,840 --> 00:53:57,840 And I start reading 597 00:53:57,840 --> 00:53:58,840 The True Old Detective 598 00:53:58,840 --> 00:53:59,840 And I give you some phrase 599 00:53:59,840 --> 00:54:00,840 That's her question 600 00:54:00,840 --> 00:54:01,840 ünde 601 00:54:01,840 --> 00:54:02,840 That's how she goes 602 00:54:02,840 --> 00:54:03,840 To the truth 603 00:54:03,840 --> 00:54:04,840 That alone 604 00:54:04,840 --> 00:54:05,840 I don't know 605 00:54:05,840 --> 00:54:07,840 What is this possible? 606 00:54:07,840 --> 00:54:37,820 PIANO PLAYS 607 00:54:37,840 --> 00:55:07,820 PIANO PLAYS 608 00:55:07,840 --> 00:55:14,840 PIANO PLAYS 609 00:55:14,840 --> 00:55:16,840 PIANO PLAYS 610 00:55:16,840 --> 00:55:18,860 PIANO PLAYS 611 00:55:18,860 --> 00:55:20,840 PIANO PLAYS 612 00:55:20,840 --> 00:55:22,820 PIANO PLAYS 613 00:55:22,820 --> 00:55:26,840 PIANO PLAYS 614 00:55:26,840 --> 00:55:32,840 Yes, yes, I'll keep my leg elevated tonight and ice, put ice on it. 615 00:55:32,840 --> 00:55:33,840 Definitely. 616 00:55:33,840 --> 00:55:34,840 Is that comfortable? 617 00:55:34,840 --> 00:55:35,840 Not too tight? 618 00:55:35,840 --> 00:55:36,840 Feels great. 619 00:55:36,840 --> 00:55:37,840 Yes. 620 00:55:37,840 --> 00:55:38,840 All right. 621 00:55:38,840 --> 00:55:42,840 Yes, I'm walking because my mom died of cancer. 622 00:55:42,840 --> 00:55:46,840 So I'm walking for my mom, my grandmother, and my great grandmother. 623 00:55:46,840 --> 00:55:48,840 They all died of cancer. 624 00:55:48,840 --> 00:55:49,840 Yeah. 625 00:55:49,840 --> 00:55:51,840 Are you all alone? 626 00:55:51,840 --> 00:55:54,840 No, my daughter is right behind me. 627 00:55:54,840 --> 00:56:01,840 I'm fighting for breast cancer. 628 00:56:01,840 --> 00:56:07,840 For my grandma, my great grandma, and all those involved. 629 00:56:07,840 --> 00:56:08,840 Woo-hoo! 630 00:56:24,840 --> 00:56:31,840 We do a lot of work on the safety of personal care products. 631 00:56:31,840 --> 00:56:38,840 We have a big database online called Skin Deep. 632 00:56:38,840 --> 00:56:44,840 We show safety reviews for 50,000 personal care products. 633 00:56:44,840 --> 00:56:59,840 What we find in that research is that many of these products contain chemicals linked to cancer and other kinds of health problems. 634 00:57:00,840 --> 00:57:06,840 If you if you think something interesting to talk our parents would be very successful. 635 00:57:06,840 --> 00:57:11,840 Well, if she tells about the new family about HIV health Historic Government, a small group of Americans. 636 00:57:11,840 --> 00:57:13,840 People start with working하기 for HIV. 637 00:57:13,840 --> 00:57:14,840 Pleasead see me. 638 00:57:14,840 --> 00:57:16,840 I'm having a calm movement, difficult to try to get желтые, many. 639 00:57:16,840 --> 00:57:19,840 They never get, I meanاع inside my doctorate are of aúcar care database or nonCD aid professionals. 640 00:57:19,840 --> 00:57:21,240 So you don't use anything to fix it. 641 00:57:21,240 --> 00:57:37,420 Right now we have federal standards in place that don't protect public health, and that 642 00:57:37,420 --> 00:57:41,740 includes everything from cosmetics, where there's no safety standard at all in federal 643 00:57:41,740 --> 00:57:46,800 law, to the broader world of industrial chemicals, where companies can bring new chemicals onto 644 00:57:46,800 --> 00:57:52,080 the market and into consumer products with no requirement in federal law to conduct even 645 00:57:52,080 --> 00:57:58,660 a single health and safety test. 646 00:57:58,660 --> 00:58:03,620 It's really hard to tell what companies are doing individually to assess the safety of 647 00:58:03,620 --> 00:58:12,240 their products. Revlon, Procter and Gamble, Avon, aren't making their basic safety studies 648 00:58:12,240 --> 00:58:15,160 public, aren't making their risk assessments public. 649 00:58:15,160 --> 00:58:20,940 It is my firm belief that Avon products are safe, that they have been safe for a 124-year 650 00:58:20,940 --> 00:58:31,100 history of the company, and that product safety is one of Avon's key concerns. 651 00:58:31,100 --> 00:58:35,740 The average woman in the U.S. uses about 12 personal care products daily. The average man 652 00:58:35,740 --> 00:58:42,440 about six. Each product containing a dozen or more chemicals. Less than 20 percent of chemicals 653 00:58:42,440 --> 00:58:46,280 and cosmetics have been assessed for safety by the industry's safety panel. So we just 654 00:58:46,280 --> 00:58:48,220 don't know what they do to us when we use them. 655 00:58:48,220 --> 00:58:54,000 Would you fly in an airline that only inspects 20 percent of its planes? It turns out the important 656 00:58:54,000 --> 00:58:59,380 decisions don't happen when I choose to take a product off the shelf. They happen when companies 657 00:58:59,380 --> 00:59:04,220 and governments decide what products should go on the shelves. So who are these companies? 658 00:59:04,220 --> 00:59:10,000 Oh, here's Estee Lauder offering me a chance to help find a cure for breast cancer. That's nice. 659 00:59:10,000 --> 00:59:13,840 But wait, they're also using chemicals linked to cancer. 660 00:59:13,840 --> 00:59:20,840 It is hypocrisy to use carcinogens in products and at the same time be advocating for a cure, 661 00:59:20,840 --> 00:59:26,740 raising money for a cure in other ways. It really, companies need to be in harmony across 662 00:59:26,740 --> 00:59:33,740 all their operations when it comes to their cancer activism. 663 00:59:33,740 --> 00:59:40,420 Evelyn Lauder, Estee Lauder's daughter-in-law has designed a lipstick set, as indeed have 664 00:59:40,420 --> 00:59:46,120 I. And inside each one, there's a lipstick, a lip pencil, and a lip gloss. And we also 665 00:59:46,120 --> 00:59:51,960 have beautiful jeweled pins, like this one. 666 00:59:51,960 --> 00:59:56,960 The first ribbon for breast cancer was not pink. It was sort of salmon-colored, sort of 667 00:59:56,960 --> 01:00:03,900 orange, made by a woman named Charlotte Haley. And Charlotte had lost a lot of people in her 668 01:00:03,900 --> 01:00:10,360 family to breast cancer. She saw what was happening in AIDS. She came up with this ribbon. She put, 669 01:00:10,360 --> 01:00:16,560 they were made of cloth. They weren't diamond. They weren't platinum. They were made of cloth. 670 01:00:16,560 --> 01:00:19,680 And she put five of them on a card on which he wrote, 671 01:00:19,680 --> 01:00:26,680 Did you know that less than 5% of the National Cancer Institute's budget goes to cancer prevention? 672 01:00:26,680 --> 01:00:29,680 You can change this right to the NCI. 673 01:00:29,680 --> 01:00:34,680 And there it is. That's one of the first cards. 674 01:00:34,680 --> 01:00:38,680 Can you read us what he's written? 675 01:00:38,680 --> 01:00:50,680 Yes. Breast Cancer Awareness Ribbon. Join this grassroots movement. Help us to wake up our legislators in America by wearing this ribbon. 676 01:00:50,680 --> 01:00:58,680 In the meantime, Estee Lauder, the cosmetics company, and Self Magazine came to her and said, 677 01:00:58,680 --> 01:01:03,680 We love your ribbon. And we love women. And we want to make this a symbol of breast cancer. 678 01:01:03,680 --> 01:01:10,680 And Charlotte very quickly said, No, that's about your bottom line. That's not about women's lives. You can't use my ribbon. 679 01:01:10,680 --> 01:01:15,680 They said, Well, all we have to do if we want it is to change the ribbon. 680 01:01:15,680 --> 01:01:19,680 Now, these companies had lawyers. So they ran to the lawyers. What are we going to do? 681 01:01:19,680 --> 01:01:22,680 And the lawyers said, Find another color. 682 01:01:22,680 --> 01:01:27,680 So they convened focus groups of women, only women. 683 01:01:27,680 --> 01:01:32,680 And they asked them for the color or color's most comforting, reassuring, non-threatening. 684 01:01:32,680 --> 01:01:46,680 Everything a breast cancer diagnosis is not. The color was pink. 685 01:01:46,680 --> 01:01:53,680 We are a nation which likes a quick fix. We always have. And the pink ribbon is clearly a quick fix. 686 01:01:53,680 --> 01:02:07,680 We are a nation which has swallowed the, again, I think, mythology that research is the key without ever questioning what that research is. 687 01:02:07,680 --> 01:02:14,680 And when they come and say, You will support breast cancer research if you do thus, we say, Oh, yes. 688 01:02:14,680 --> 01:02:17,680 You know, there's the quick fix. 689 01:02:17,680 --> 01:02:22,680 Many things help prevent breast cancer. One of them is to stop smoking. 690 01:02:22,680 --> 01:02:34,680 A second one is to stay lean and not to be overweight. To do exercise and to really have a healthy lifestyle. 691 01:02:34,680 --> 01:02:45,680 You know, if I tell you now that you need to eat fewer calories and reduce your cholesterol to lower your risk of dying from heart disease, 692 01:02:45,680 --> 01:02:53,680 I think most people would say, Yes, I can do that. I can measure my cholesterol and I can take, even take medicine to lower it. 693 01:02:53,680 --> 01:02:57,680 And we see that the mortality from heart disease is declining. 694 01:02:57,680 --> 01:03:04,680 Well, we can't say that about breast cancer because we just haven't done the research to tell us exactly what to do. 695 01:03:04,680 --> 01:03:09,680 And now we're beginning to know that breast cancer is not even one disease, right? 696 01:03:09,680 --> 01:03:15,680 It affects young women differently. It affects older women differently. There's estrogen receptor positive breast cancer. 697 01:03:15,680 --> 01:03:26,680 So until we do fundamental research to find out what's propelling breast cancer, we can begin to legislate what to do to prevent it. 698 01:03:26,680 --> 01:03:37,680 I do not eat sweet. I eat only vegetables and fruit. I eat very little meat. I don't drink coffee. I don't drink soda. I don't drink alcohol. 699 01:03:37,680 --> 01:03:41,680 And I'm very mad at myself at how I get cancer. 700 01:03:41,680 --> 01:03:48,680 Not only does it divert us from looking at what's outside of our control, but it also suggests that it's our problem. 701 01:03:48,680 --> 01:03:53,680 It's not somebody else's problem. It's not the problem of how we structure things in this society. 702 01:03:53,680 --> 01:04:00,680 And that's bad. And we say that every time. Don't blame and don't give people the tools to blame themselves. 703 01:04:00,680 --> 01:04:09,680 Poor women can't go into the supermarket and buy lean meat for them and their kids. They just can't. 704 01:04:09,680 --> 01:04:15,680 At what, $20 a pound or something? I mean, give me a break. 705 01:04:15,680 --> 01:04:25,680 The answer is not to try and tell them they should go organic or they should go vegetarian or they should buy this and not this. 706 01:04:25,680 --> 01:04:36,680 The answer is get the stuff out of the product that we are ingesting every day because that's how we survive as human beings. 707 01:04:36,680 --> 01:04:37,680 The answer is gooming. 708 01:04:37,680 --> 01:04:39,680 The answer is get the things you want! 709 01:04:39,680 --> 01:04:44,680 The answer is Acts That overst 뭐�аю 710 01:04:44,680 --> 01:05:05,680 The answer is not only a plan to guess, but you can ask for it to be affected. 711 01:05:05,680 --> 01:05:16,680 It's a beautiful world, dancing by Country stretches far and wide 712 01:05:16,680 --> 01:05:24,680 It's a beautiful world, dancing by Place we want to drive and drive 713 01:05:24,680 --> 01:05:27,680 It's a beautiful world 714 01:05:27,680 --> 01:05:39,680 Last summer, summer of 2010, we started seeing things posted on Breast Cancer Action's Facebook page 715 01:05:39,680 --> 01:05:43,680 about a KFC, Kentucky Fried Chicken campaign with Komen 716 01:05:43,680 --> 01:05:49,680 First we knew that it was going on, and the bloggers in nutrition were going nuts 717 01:05:49,680 --> 01:05:56,680 They were like, what? We're going to sell this really terrible food and raise money for what? 718 01:05:56,680 --> 01:05:59,680 What are we going to do? Well, we're activists, we know what to do 719 01:05:59,680 --> 01:06:04,680 So we got the email addresses of the head of KFC and the head of Komen 720 01:06:04,680 --> 01:06:06,680 and the people in charge of marketing, Komen 721 01:06:06,680 --> 01:06:14,680 And we sent an email to our base, which is about 15,000 email addresses 722 01:06:16,680 --> 01:06:18,680 The headline, What the Clock? 723 01:06:18,680 --> 01:06:24,680 If you don't like this campaign, tell them you don't like it and tell them why 724 01:06:24,680 --> 01:06:29,680 And people by the thousands actually did that 725 01:06:29,680 --> 01:06:36,680 The Kentucky Fried Chicken campaign suggested to me that the Komen Foundation has really lost sight of its vision 726 01:06:36,680 --> 01:06:39,680 which is to see a world without breast cancer 727 01:06:39,680 --> 01:06:48,680 and that the bottom line in raising money has become the priority regardless of the consequences or how that money is raised 728 01:06:48,680 --> 01:06:56,680 And what was so astonishing about Komen doing this was because Komen has done a lot of work in poor communities 729 01:06:56,680 --> 01:07:00,680 So the disconnect was just shocking 730 01:07:00,680 --> 01:07:12,680 Our grassroots and our member of Susan G. Komen and, you know, the general population lines up with a lot of the customer base of many, many private sector companies all over the world frankly 731 01:07:12,680 --> 01:07:15,680 were often asked to do programs 732 01:07:15,680 --> 01:07:25,680 And in this case, the restaurant company came to us and asked us to do a program where they were introducing a grilled product 733 01:07:25,680 --> 01:07:32,680 Where we felt that was a very good thing because the fact is, again, training people how to eat right 734 01:07:32,680 --> 01:07:38,680 And doing those sorts of educational programs don't happen overnight 735 01:07:38,680 --> 01:07:40,680 For Carol 736 01:07:40,680 --> 01:07:41,680 For my wife 737 01:07:41,680 --> 01:07:42,680 For my mom 738 01:07:42,680 --> 01:07:48,680 For every pink bucket of grilled or original recipe, KFC makes a 50-cent contribution to Susan G. Komen for the cure 739 01:07:48,680 --> 01:07:53,680 Together we could make the largest donation in Komen history to help end breast cancer forever 740 01:07:53,680 --> 01:08:02,680 For the last 30 years, Margaret and I have been working in the area of occupational and environmental health 741 01:08:02,680 --> 01:08:13,680 Currently we're looking specifically at breast cancer and the impact that environmental and occupational exposures have on the risk of women developing this disease 742 01:08:13,680 --> 01:08:22,680 Very little of this resource is going after the issues around pesticides, around combustion products, around plastics and petrochemicals 743 01:08:22,680 --> 01:08:29,680 And solvents, many of the things that really millions of women are being exposed to every day 744 01:08:29,680 --> 01:08:33,680 Either in the general ambient environment or in their workplaces 745 01:08:33,680 --> 01:08:36,680 There hasn't been work done in that area 746 01:08:36,680 --> 01:08:41,680 The reason I think that the Komen's, the pink ribbon battalions, the whole schmear of them 747 01:08:41,680 --> 01:08:44,680 Don't work with environmental justice groups 748 01:08:44,680 --> 01:08:52,680 Is that environmental justice groups stand in pretty direct opposition to where the money comes from 749 01:08:52,680 --> 01:08:54,680 They can't go there 750 01:08:54,680 --> 01:08:58,680 They just can't because it undermines their people 751 01:08:58,680 --> 01:09:01,680 To actually insist that we have clean air 752 01:09:01,680 --> 01:09:03,680 I mean, if you insist we have clean air 753 01:09:03,680 --> 01:09:06,680 What do you do about your partnership with Ford? 754 01:09:06,680 --> 01:09:13,680 I think there's a lot of criticism out there with respect to a lot of environmental factors 755 01:09:13,680 --> 01:09:20,680 Komen is working hard to identify what environmental factors are real 756 01:09:20,680 --> 01:09:23,680 And what are people taking liberties with? 757 01:09:23,680 --> 01:09:30,680 You know, plastics was one that there was a lot of uproar over that recently 758 01:09:30,680 --> 01:09:35,680 There was a study of General Motors workers where they found an elevated breast cancer risk 759 01:09:35,680 --> 01:09:38,680 Among women exposed to soluble metalworking fluids 760 01:09:38,680 --> 01:09:43,680 Where they think that, again, that polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, PAHs, were involved 761 01:09:43,680 --> 01:09:49,680 So there's a whole host of occupations within the broad auto industry 762 01:09:49,680 --> 01:09:56,680 In which many women and men are exposed to substances that are toxic and are endocrine disruptors 763 01:09:56,680 --> 01:10:03,680 Barb Wimbush is the Union Safety Rapid Binder Tool and Molds Promoplastics Division 764 01:10:03,680 --> 01:10:06,680 A company that processes plastic materials 765 01:10:06,680 --> 01:10:09,680 During the molding process, gases are given off 766 01:10:09,680 --> 01:10:13,680 But the gases given off during the normal operations aren't the worst of it 767 01:10:13,680 --> 01:10:18,680 The fumes and smoke can almost be unbearable during a process called purging 768 01:10:18,680 --> 01:10:27,680 These are just screenshots from a documentary that was done in 1980, I believe 769 01:10:27,680 --> 01:10:30,680 We've interviewed over a thousand women with breast cancer 770 01:10:30,680 --> 01:10:34,680 And 1150 community controls who don't have breast cancer 771 01:10:34,680 --> 01:10:37,680 And we've got their full occupational histories 772 01:10:37,680 --> 01:10:40,680 And what we're trying to do is to compare these two groups 773 01:10:40,680 --> 01:10:44,680 To see if there are differences between the women who develop cancer and the women who don't 774 01:10:44,680 --> 01:10:50,680 When I started there back then, like, material, safety training was not mandatory 775 01:10:50,680 --> 01:10:54,680 We didn't really have data sheets, we didn't know what we were being exposed to 776 01:10:54,680 --> 01:10:59,680 And depending on the type of plastic you were using, some of those purgings would burn like fluorescent colors 777 01:10:59,680 --> 01:11:03,680 They would burn for hours, just putting all kinds of obnoxious smoke off 778 01:11:03,680 --> 01:11:08,680 And with the fans blowing, what was supposed to be cooling you off was blowing the smoke onto you 779 01:11:08,680 --> 01:11:11,680 And then it would go to the machine next to you 780 01:11:11,680 --> 01:11:14,680 Then we brought it to another machine, stuck the clear piece in 781 01:11:14,680 --> 01:11:19,680 And then it moulded it around, moulded all this 782 01:11:19,680 --> 01:11:20,680 Brings back old days 783 01:11:20,680 --> 01:11:22,680 Who are you making those parts for? 784 01:11:22,680 --> 01:11:23,680 They what? 785 01:11:23,680 --> 01:11:24,680 Fords? 786 01:11:24,680 --> 01:11:26,680 Yeah, Ford Marquis 787 01:11:26,680 --> 01:11:28,680 We did a lot of lenses 788 01:11:28,680 --> 01:11:33,680 We've had probably 12 people that have passed away from cancer 789 01:11:33,680 --> 01:11:36,680 There's a couple of them that had breast cancer 790 01:11:36,680 --> 01:11:39,680 The others, they were full of cancer, so it was hard to determine 791 01:11:39,680 --> 01:11:42,680 I mean, we didn't know exactly if they had breast cancer or not 792 01:11:42,680 --> 01:11:44,680 How old were you in your development? 793 01:11:44,680 --> 01:11:45,680 Forty-one 794 01:11:45,680 --> 01:11:47,680 Forty-one 795 01:11:47,680 --> 01:11:48,680 Forty-one years old now 796 01:11:48,680 --> 01:11:51,680 You know, you run into people now and they say, oh, did you hear about Linda? 797 01:11:51,680 --> 01:11:52,680 Linda died of breast cancer 798 01:11:52,680 --> 01:11:54,680 Oh, did you hear about Linda's mother? 799 01:11:54,680 --> 01:11:56,680 Linda's mother died of breast cancer 800 01:11:56,680 --> 01:11:58,680 Both of them I worked with for 17 years 801 01:11:58,680 --> 01:12:04,680 Linda being in her forties, young children at home and her mother 802 01:12:04,680 --> 01:12:07,680 And then I ran into others, oh, did you hear about Chris? 803 01:12:07,680 --> 01:12:08,680 Chris passed away 804 01:12:08,680 --> 01:12:11,680 Cancer, I don't know about breast cancer, but cancer 805 01:12:11,680 --> 01:12:14,680 And it's really disheartening when you hear that now 806 01:12:14,680 --> 01:12:17,680 And you wish you would have known back then what we were dealing with 807 01:12:17,680 --> 01:12:19,680 And did it actually cause it? 808 01:12:19,680 --> 01:12:20,680 Was it a contributor? 809 01:12:20,680 --> 01:12:24,680 And I certainly hope we find that out before more people get stuck 810 01:12:24,680 --> 01:12:29,680 Almost all the plastics that you were using are estrogenic 811 01:12:29,680 --> 01:12:32,680 They mimic the hormone estrogen 812 01:12:32,680 --> 01:12:33,680 This is what these chemicals are 813 01:12:33,680 --> 01:12:36,680 And I think, you know, Sandy, you're very active in the breast cancer issues 814 01:12:36,680 --> 01:12:42,680 So you know that it's almost impossible to have breast cancer in the absence of estrogen 815 01:12:42,680 --> 01:12:43,680 Right? 816 01:12:43,680 --> 01:12:48,680 I just, you know, this is the first time I ever, ever heard that 817 01:12:48,680 --> 01:12:53,680 They're finding that the plastics are mimicking the female hormones 818 01:12:53,680 --> 01:12:56,680 And I think that needs to be put out loud and clear 819 01:12:56,680 --> 01:12:59,680 Cause I don't believe there's all the women out there 820 01:12:59,680 --> 01:13:03,680 That's ever worked in the plastics industry ever knew that 821 01:13:03,680 --> 01:13:05,680 Cause this is the first for me 822 01:13:05,680 --> 01:13:06,680 I'm telling you 823 01:13:06,680 --> 01:13:09,680 And it's like, that should be out there 824 01:13:09,680 --> 01:13:14,680 These are evidence, I mean, this is, you know, strong evidence 825 01:13:14,680 --> 01:13:17,680 So you've got the animal studies, what we know about endocrine disruption 826 01:13:17,680 --> 01:13:20,680 The human health studies that have been finding these associations 827 01:13:20,680 --> 01:13:25,680 So to say there's no evidence, I mean, there may be a question in some people's mind 828 01:13:25,680 --> 01:13:27,680 Well, how strong is it? 829 01:13:27,680 --> 01:13:31,680 But I think if you apply the precautionary principle to what we're talking here 830 01:13:31,680 --> 01:13:35,680 That we're actually engaged in this process to save people's lives 831 01:13:35,680 --> 01:13:37,680 Then I think the evidence is overwhelming 832 01:13:37,680 --> 01:13:43,680 Many of the big players in the cancer establishment in the United States and in Canada 833 01:13:43,680 --> 01:13:53,680 Have boards of directors that are filled with representatives from the pharmaceutical, chemical and energy industries 834 01:13:53,680 --> 01:14:11,680 So it's in fact very hard to separate the people who might be responsible for the perpetuation of this disease from those who are responsible for trying to find a way to cure it or even better to prevent it 835 01:14:11,680 --> 01:14:12,680 Take care of yourself 836 01:14:12,720 --> 01:14:13,680 It's highly sensitive to it 837 01:14:13,680 --> 01:14:41,660 Take a look at ease of working the cuirinhos, потому that we don't care withproof 838 01:14:41,660 --> 01:15:03,660 So there are categories of pink washers, cosmetics companies, companies that make cars, some companies 839 01:15:03,660 --> 01:15:09,620 make food, dairy in particular, and alcohol, because alcohol is linked to breast cancer. 840 01:15:09,620 --> 01:15:21,620 In the dairy field, the problem is largely with companies that stimulate their dairy with recombinant bovine growth hormone, 841 01:15:21,620 --> 01:15:24,620 which has been linked to breast cancer. 842 01:15:24,620 --> 01:15:32,620 If you're a company doing a pink campaign that uses RBGH, you're a pink washer. 843 01:15:32,620 --> 01:15:37,620 And your play, made by General Mills, was the biggest offender. 844 01:15:37,620 --> 01:15:46,620 They raised millions of dollars for the Coleman Foundation selling this yogurt that has in it dairy-stimulated with RBGH. 845 01:15:46,620 --> 01:15:49,620 So in, what year is this? 846 01:15:49,620 --> 01:15:56,620 In 2008, we launched a campaign called Tell General Mills to Put a Lid on It. 847 01:15:56,620 --> 01:16:10,620 It was an email-based campaign and web-based campaign where we asked people to write to General Mills and explain why they needed to stop using RBGH if they were going to do breast cancer stuff. 848 01:16:10,620 --> 01:16:13,620 And lo and behold, they did. 849 01:16:13,620 --> 01:16:16,620 And that is the power of activism. 850 01:16:16,620 --> 01:16:24,620 That's when ordinary people do a simple thing, like send an email, or write a letter, or send a postcard. 851 01:16:24,620 --> 01:16:27,620 It changes the world. 852 01:16:27,620 --> 01:16:29,620 How do you like your coffee, Sharon? 853 01:16:29,620 --> 01:16:30,620 With cream, please. 854 01:16:30,620 --> 01:16:34,620 I've been having such a tough time these days with the stock market the way it is. 855 01:16:34,620 --> 01:16:38,620 John and I have been shifting our investments to healthcare companies. 856 01:16:38,620 --> 01:16:42,620 We just bought some shares of the pharmaceutical company Eli Lilly. 857 01:16:42,620 --> 01:16:48,620 They make breast cancer drugs both to treat the disease and reduce the risk of people getting it. 858 01:16:48,620 --> 01:16:51,620 Did you know Eli Lilly also makes RBGH? 859 01:16:51,620 --> 01:16:53,620 RBGH? 860 01:16:53,620 --> 01:16:54,620 What's that? 861 01:16:54,620 --> 01:16:57,620 It's a synthetic hormone given to dairy cows. 862 01:16:57,620 --> 01:17:00,620 They sell it under the name Pauzilac. 863 01:17:00,620 --> 01:17:04,620 It increases the risk of cancer in people who drink milk made from cows treated with it. 864 01:17:04,620 --> 01:17:10,620 In fact, companies like General Mills and Walmart have stopped using milk made with RBGH in their products. 865 01:17:10,620 --> 01:17:13,620 And Canada and the European Union have even banned it. 866 01:17:13,620 --> 01:17:17,620 That's probably why Monsanto sold it to Eli Lilly in the first place. 867 01:17:17,620 --> 01:17:25,620 So Eli Lilly is making profits from cancer drugs and a substance that could increase the risk of people getting cancer? 868 01:17:25,620 --> 01:17:26,620 Yeah. 869 01:17:26,620 --> 01:17:31,620 So Eli Lilly is milking cancer. 870 01:17:35,620 --> 01:17:44,620 When you start looking at who is actually controlling science, it goes all the way back, I think, to, you know, who has the money. 871 01:17:44,620 --> 01:17:49,620 A lot of the research that's being done is being done by the pharmaceutical companies. 872 01:17:49,620 --> 01:17:56,620 They also fund research that they think is going to be in their interest to fund. 873 01:17:56,620 --> 01:18:01,620 AstraZeneca, for example, which is based in the UK, produces tamoxifen. 874 01:18:01,620 --> 01:18:07,620 As far as I know, it still has the patent on it and it's making billions of dollars a year. 875 01:18:07,620 --> 01:18:10,620 Tamoxifen is anti-estrogenic. 876 01:18:10,620 --> 01:18:14,620 It's used as a treatment for breast cancer to stop estrogen production. 877 01:18:14,620 --> 01:18:23,620 They also own Syngenta, a pesticide producing company that makes atrazine. 878 01:18:23,620 --> 01:18:29,620 Atrazine is very, very widely used on corn and on a number of other crops. 879 01:18:29,620 --> 01:18:33,620 It's been used widely in North America, right here in Essex County. 880 01:18:33,620 --> 01:18:37,620 Atrazine has been found to be estrogenic. 881 01:18:37,620 --> 01:18:44,620 In fact, it's been banned in Europe for use because of its endocrine-disrupting characteristics. 882 01:18:44,620 --> 01:18:59,620 It's Breast Cancer Awareness Month, which has a very nefarious history. 883 01:18:59,620 --> 01:19:12,620 It was invented in the early 80s by a public relations expert at Zeneca in Delaware, 884 01:19:12,620 --> 01:19:20,620 which was the American arm of what was then the largest chemical company in the world. 885 01:19:26,620 --> 01:19:31,620 And this month certainly encourages women and men to talk about the issue. 886 01:19:31,620 --> 01:19:33,620 What kinds of things are being planned? 887 01:19:33,620 --> 01:19:37,620 Organizations all over the country involved with breast cancer and cancer concerns 888 01:19:37,620 --> 01:19:39,620 are planning something nearly every day. 889 01:19:39,620 --> 01:19:43,620 One notable is National Mammography Day on October 19th, 890 01:19:43,620 --> 01:19:49,620 where over 1,700 radiologists are participating with free mammography for women. 891 01:19:49,620 --> 01:19:51,620 And that's exciting. That's a big breakthrough. 892 01:19:51,620 --> 01:19:55,620 I think it'll encourage people to haven't had that first mammogram to go get it. 893 01:19:55,620 --> 01:19:58,620 You talk about the importance of corporations getting involved, 894 01:19:58,620 --> 01:20:01,620 and there's no better example than Zeneca Pharmaceuticals. 895 01:20:01,620 --> 01:20:03,620 Bob, tell me what Zeneca is doing and why. 896 01:20:03,620 --> 01:20:07,620 Well, we've had a very strong interest in breast cancer for a number of years 897 01:20:07,620 --> 01:20:10,620 because we are a research-based pharmaceutical company. 898 01:20:10,620 --> 01:20:13,620 We do basic pharmaceutical research into cancer. 899 01:20:13,620 --> 01:20:20,620 We realize that early detection is extremely important to the long-term survivability of patients. 900 01:20:20,620 --> 01:20:27,620 In 1985, we were one of the founding sponsors for National Breast Cancer Week in those days, 901 01:20:27,620 --> 01:20:30,620 which has now turned into National Breast Cancer Awareness Month, 902 01:20:30,620 --> 01:20:35,620 because we wanted to try to get the message out to women across America 903 01:20:35,620 --> 01:20:37,620 that early detection really is very important. 904 01:20:37,620 --> 01:20:45,620 The point of Breast Cancer Awareness Month since its inception has been to promote mammography 905 01:20:45,620 --> 01:20:50,620 as the major tool in winning the fight against breast cancer. 906 01:20:50,620 --> 01:20:58,620 And all promotional materials that use the name must be approved by AstraZeneca. 907 01:20:58,620 --> 01:21:08,620 So what we have is a situation in which a company that will benefit from more people being diagnosed with breast cancer 908 01:21:08,620 --> 01:21:16,620 through the use of mammography, producing a campaign, encouraging people to get screened. 909 01:21:16,620 --> 01:21:18,620 It's going to say what happens on the competition tonight! 910 01:21:22,620 --> 01:21:29,620 . 911 01:21:35,620 --> 01:21:38,620 We aren't staying for Sœurs! 912 01:21:38,620 --> 01:21:40,620 . 913 01:21:40,620 --> 01:21:42,620 that march for life. 914 01:21:42,620 --> 01:21:53,240 I think on the part of the people who are walking the race that is really 915 01:21:53,240 --> 01:21:57,440 innocent you know people just don't know we do trust and why wouldn't we and you 916 01:21:57,440 --> 01:22:01,160 know I think a lot of us feel really frustrated at the month of October 917 01:22:01,160 --> 01:22:07,100 because okay great we're getting this recognition but at the same time it's 918 01:22:07,100 --> 01:22:12,560 almost like our disease is being used for people to profit and that's not okay 919 01:22:12,560 --> 01:22:22,960 it's not um there's no integrity for people to finally rise up and object 920 01:22:22,960 --> 01:22:33,480 people have to know they have to be aware of the magnitude of the lies they're 921 01:22:33,480 --> 01:22:40,160 being fed and the lies are comforting lies people are not going to want to give up 922 01:22:40,160 --> 01:22:45,080 these lies they're comforting breast cancer awareness month is comforting 923 01:22:45,080 --> 01:22:50,880 because you're doing something about something that scares you 924 01:22:50,880 --> 01:23:07,560 breast cancer awareness month despite the fact that it does not reflect any reality 925 01:23:07,560 --> 01:23:10,560 works 926 01:23:10,560 --> 01:23:25,600 pink ribbon vacuum cleaners work pink ribbon teddy bears sell pink ribbon yogurt also sells it works 927 01:23:25,600 --> 01:23:40,940 and as long as it works they're going to keep pushing thank you and it is tempting to say they 928 01:23:40,940 --> 01:23:50,000 must be in a conspiracy but that's way too easy I wish it were because if it were a conspiracy 929 01:23:50,000 --> 01:23:58,580 then we could expose it and suddenly people would be aware but it's not it's business as usual 930 01:23:58,580 --> 01:24:11,480 we need you know as corporate citizens we obviously would love that the rest of the corporate world 931 01:24:11,480 --> 01:24:26,480 do give back to the communities in this manner we look at our position as being that of a leader to raise funds that's our job we take that job very seriously and when we listen to the researchers tell us about their job 932 01:24:26,480 --> 01:24:41,460 we need to raise a lot more money the notion that the solution to a complex problem is throwing money at it is a typical American solution to a problem I don't know if it's just American it's capital 933 01:24:41,460 --> 01:24:48,460 a list if we just throw enough money at something we'll understand it I think that is so wrongheaded 934 01:24:48,460 --> 01:25:04,460 for one thing I think I I I I hear at many meetings now well breast cancer so complex or no simple answers the more we invest ourselves in complexity the harder it is to find new answers 935 01:25:04,460 --> 01:25:11,460 can we take a step back and actually get some coordination of this problem does the person in the lab in San Diego know what the person in the lab in Montreal is doing or the person in the lab in Berlin are they coordinated are they duplicating are they doing the same things as failed three times what is going on 936 01:25:11,460 --> 01:25:24,460 take for example trying to study the genetics of breast cancer and we found out that in 937 01:25:24,460 --> 01:25:33,260 take for example trying to study the genetics of breast cancer in women of African ancestry 938 01:25:33,260 --> 01:25:40,140 and we found out that in fact while we've had this large established infrastructure to study 939 01:25:40,140 --> 01:25:46,220 breast cancer and a lot of groups have been funded when the genome-wide association studies 940 01:25:46,220 --> 01:25:52,860 when the results started coming back coming out it turned out that every study upon study 941 01:25:52,860 --> 01:26:02,380 has all been among white women in western europe or in america and so all of the data no one could 942 01:26:02,380 --> 01:26:08,460 say for sure whether they apply to minority groups to asian women to african-american women to women 943 01:26:08,460 --> 01:26:15,500 in africa and yet we've spent millions of dollars studying the same population because these are the 944 01:26:15,500 --> 01:26:22,140 convenient samples i call them you know white women go to doctors they are in major academic 945 01:26:22,140 --> 01:26:29,420 medical centers are set up in areas where they can start set up cohorts of well-educated white women 946 01:26:29,420 --> 01:26:36,460 the lack of coordination in breast cancer research is appalling at the federal level in the u.s there 947 01:26:36,460 --> 01:26:42,620 are 30 some different agencies led by the nci that fund breast cancer research there are a number of 948 01:26:42,620 --> 01:26:50,460 non-profits sue loves group common foundation acs and there are tons of them i mean everybody's 949 01:26:50,460 --> 01:26:55,100 raising money for research because people want to fund research and then there are the private 950 01:26:55,100 --> 01:27:11,980 pharmaceutical companies and we don't know what they're spending and nobody's minding in the store 951 01:27:20,460 --> 01:27:46,220 so what you see is all this money flooding into the cause you see endless repetition of particular kinds 952 01:27:46,220 --> 01:27:54,780 of research so research for instance that seeks to find incremental changes in life expectancy of a 953 01:27:54,780 --> 01:28:01,660 mouse given a certain cancer drug so you get the needless repetition and then you get massive gaps 954 01:28:01,660 --> 01:28:09,500 so questions about what kinds of cancers must access to size right which is what kills people 955 01:28:09,500 --> 01:28:24,060 generally not the size of the tumor that kind of research isn't funded 956 01:28:24,060 --> 01:28:29,580 so 957 01:28:42,700 --> 01:28:44,540 so 958 01:28:46,540 --> 01:28:47,440 so 959 01:28:47,440 --> 01:29:06,980 Breast cancer recognizes no border, and neither must our efforts. 960 01:29:06,980 --> 01:29:15,920 We must expand our reach country by country, town by town, village by village, person by person. 961 01:29:15,920 --> 01:29:33,380 In recent years, we've seen the development on the part of organizations like the Avon Foundation, the Komen Foundation, the pharmaceutical company, AstraZeneca, to do breast cancer fundraising and awareness campaigns overseas. 962 01:29:33,380 --> 01:29:37,920 So this is what we can think of as the globalization of the breast cancer movement. 963 01:29:37,920 --> 01:29:51,920 What I found in my research is that what they're actually doing is producing a culture of breast cancer risk in places where breast cancer may not be a or the primary health concern. 964 01:29:51,920 --> 01:29:56,920 Basically, now we're going to take the same dumb messages to other parts of the world. 965 01:29:56,920 --> 01:30:00,920 So let me tell you a story about mammogram machines. 966 01:30:00,920 --> 01:30:08,920 In the early 70s, we were using, in North America, machines that gave very high doses of radiation. 967 01:30:08,920 --> 01:30:12,920 And we figured out that was not a good idea, so we stopped. 968 01:30:12,920 --> 01:30:14,920 What do you think we did with those machines? 969 01:30:14,920 --> 01:30:17,920 We send them to developing countries. 970 01:30:17,920 --> 01:30:20,920 We, we do it all the time. 971 01:30:20,920 --> 01:30:23,920 We send the worst of our stuff to other places. 972 01:30:23,920 --> 01:30:29,920 And I would say that sending more dumb messages all over the world isn't going to help. 973 01:30:29,920 --> 01:30:45,920 Companies need a license to operate. 974 01:30:45,920 --> 01:30:47,920 There are many, many competitors. 975 01:30:47,920 --> 01:30:52,920 Companies go into new markets, for example, going into China or India. 976 01:30:52,920 --> 01:30:58,920 In China, for example, the government wants to know, what are you doing for my people? 977 01:30:58,920 --> 01:31:00,920 What are you doing for my communities? 978 01:31:00,920 --> 01:31:03,920 Even before they're allowed to do business. 979 01:31:03,920 --> 01:31:09,920 When you give back through a cause, you earn the license to operate. 980 01:31:09,920 --> 01:31:19,920 Towards the end of the Bush administration, the U.S. government began using breast cancer awareness as a tool of diplomacy in the Middle East. 981 01:31:19,920 --> 01:31:33,920 As a way they thought of winning the hearts and minds of Middle Easterners who are angry at U.S. involvement, the invasion of Iraq, so on and so forth. 982 01:31:33,920 --> 01:31:42,920 And to me, this is the most insidious use of breast cancer awareness, but it's also not surprising. 983 01:31:42,920 --> 01:32:08,920 Until we, in the breast cancer community, and in the cancer community, have the equivalent of antiretroviral drugs, until we have the ability to be able to treat this disease much the way that diabetes is treated, until we have those kinds, and even after that, evolutions in this disease, there's not enough pink. 984 01:32:08,920 --> 01:32:10,920 There's not enough pink. 985 01:32:10,920 --> 01:32:13,920 Hello, San Francisco Walkers! 986 01:32:13,920 --> 01:32:25,920 You have come a long way since yesterday morning, but now you are done! 987 01:32:25,920 --> 01:32:34,920 The research, the caring, the life-saving work being done across this country and around the world is all possible because of people like you. 988 01:32:34,920 --> 01:32:43,920 You didn't choose to stay home this weekend. You chose to take a stand, and we thank you so much for being in it to end it with us. 989 01:32:43,920 --> 01:32:51,920 We began here yesterday as a diverse group from 46 states who share a common thread in the fight against breast cancer. 990 01:32:51,920 --> 01:32:57,920 And even though you're now standing right back where you started, you are in a very different place. 991 01:32:57,920 --> 01:33:04,920 You are now part of a community. A community deeply connected to each other and to the cause. 992 01:33:04,920 --> 01:33:10,920 We'd like to demonstrate the strength of that community now, and ask your family and friends to join us. 993 01:33:10,920 --> 01:33:22,920 If you are connected to this community because you are a breast cancer survivor, please raise your hands high above your head and hold them there. 994 01:33:22,920 --> 01:33:32,920 If you are connected to this community because you walked as far as you possibly could to raise funds and awareness, raise your hands and hold them there. 995 01:33:32,920 --> 01:33:43,920 Now reach up and grab the hands of those around you. Feel the strength of our connection thousands strong because we need each other to win this fight. 996 01:33:43,920 --> 01:33:47,920 We need the power of our community to save lives. 997 01:33:47,920 --> 01:33:59,920 But remember, our journey continues in three more cities this year and right back here in San Francisco in 2011. 998 01:33:59,920 --> 01:34:08,920 The fact that women are willing to walk, run, jump out of planes, climb mountains, shows how motivated women are to find the answer to breast cancer. 999 01:34:08,920 --> 01:34:15,920 We used to have a phrase that said, do something besides worry, that might make a difference. 1000 01:34:15,920 --> 01:34:22,920 I do think that the public individuals have enormous power if they would use it. 1001 01:34:29,920 --> 01:34:58,920 When I see a pink ribbon on the label of a product, for example, or even on somebody's lapel, I feel uncomfortable. 1002 01:34:58,920 --> 01:35:07,920 And if I have the time and the energy, I might even get into an argument and say, I know you're coming from a good place. 1003 01:35:07,920 --> 01:35:14,920 I know you want to help, but I've been through breast cancer and I don't think there's anything pretty and pink about it. 1004 01:35:14,920 --> 01:35:40,920 When I see the pink ribbon, I see breast cancer. I see a movement. I see millions and millions of men and women coming together with companies, with government, with NGOs, with their detractors as well, stirring it up and saying, this is a disease that is too prevalent. 1005 01:35:40,920 --> 01:35:49,920 This is a disease that has taken too many lives. This is a disease that we must stop and hopefully in the next lifetime. 1006 01:35:49,920 --> 01:36:02,920 When I see a pink ribbon, I think the same thing of when I see made in China. It doesn't mean anything to me. 1007 01:36:02,920 --> 01:36:13,920 I don't like the pink ribbon. I don't like pink. I think pink softens what's really not a soft disease. 1008 01:36:13,920 --> 01:36:26,920 And I think that the pink ribbon makes breast cancer into something friendly and cuddly as opposed to a really yucky disease that's very scary and that has significant consequences. 1009 01:36:26,920 --> 01:36:39,920 When I see the pink ribbon, pink is synonymous now with breast cancer, with funds that are raised for research on breast cancer. 1010 01:36:39,920 --> 01:36:45,920 But really so much of that effort goes toward trying to treat the disease after it develops. 1011 01:36:45,920 --> 01:36:56,920 And so little of it goes to helping identify and stomp out the root causes of breast cancer. 1012 01:36:56,920 --> 01:37:08,920 Well, I'm sure that what I think of when I see a pink ribbon is not necessarily shared by other people. I see evil. 1013 01:37:08,920 --> 01:37:12,920 I don't, I don't think of something when I see a pink ribbon. 1014 01:37:17,920 --> 01:37:25,920 People often say, well if it's raising money, or even if it isn't raising that much money, if it's raising awareness, like that can only be a good thing. 1015 01:37:25,920 --> 01:37:37,920 And I have to disagree. I think that the level of misinformation and the perky image of the disease is at this point doing more harm than good. 1016 01:37:38,920 --> 01:37:47,920 эти rope諸ideя 1017 01:37:47,920 --> 01:37:54,920 Because I feel the main change. 1018 01:37:54,920 --> 01:37:56,920 I don't think that the defender is going to make it happening or be a benefit. 1019 01:37:56,920 --> 01:38:02,920 I know that dumbbell isn't peach, but I feel whatever bleeding is is enough hurt for Dan progress.