1 00:00:00,480 --> 00:00:06,480 In a surprising move, the FDA has settled a lawsuit surrounding ivermectin and has agreed 2 00:00:06,480 --> 00:00:11,600 to remove posts telling people not to take ivermectin to treat or prevent COVID-19. 3 00:00:13,040 --> 00:00:17,120 Besides the important precedent this sets for future FDA communications, 4 00:00:17,680 --> 00:00:23,520 this also tells us that the FDA would rather concede and settle this lawsuit than allow the 5 00:00:23,520 --> 00:00:28,400 case to go to discovery and have to turn over large numbers of internal documents, 6 00:00:28,400 --> 00:00:32,400 which could damage the reputation of the FDA and its senior management. 7 00:00:32,400 --> 00:00:37,200 In this episode, we're diving into the structure of modern propaganda machines 8 00:00:37,200 --> 00:00:42,800 and why false narratives become so entrenched and amplified across many institutions, 9 00:00:42,800 --> 00:00:56,800 beginning with the specific example of the FDA communications regarding ivermectin. 10 00:01:03,440 --> 00:01:08,720 Hello everyone and welcome to Fallout with Dr. Robert Malone and myself, Jan Jekielek. 11 00:01:08,720 --> 00:01:15,120 We're going to talk about ivermectin today. This recent settlement here we had, you know, 12 00:01:15,120 --> 00:01:21,200 with this ivermectin tweet in particular, the one that everyone remembers, you know, the stop it, 13 00:01:21,760 --> 00:01:27,760 stop it tweet, right? That's right. Don't be a horse. You're not a horse. You're not a cow. Stop it, 14 00:01:27,760 --> 00:01:35,520 right? Y'all stop it. Now this is something that the FDA is just never supposed to do and 15 00:01:35,520 --> 00:01:42,960 that they are conceding that I think here, right? In an indirect way. And what I find fascinating 16 00:01:42,960 --> 00:01:48,080 about this is, as you point out, this is a settlement, not a court determination. 17 00:01:50,480 --> 00:01:57,120 So the FDA hasn't been found guilty of anything. They have come to an agreement with the people that 18 00:01:57,120 --> 00:02:04,320 brought the lawsuit, that they will withdraw these specific posts and withdraw from their website the 19 00:02:05,120 --> 00:02:11,360 advice they were giving to physicians about the use or non-use of ivermectin. But they're not really 20 00:02:11,360 --> 00:02:18,080 conceding what the core issue is, which is that the FDA should not be regulating the practice of 21 00:02:18,080 --> 00:02:23,600 medicine. Under the 10th Amendment, the regulation of the practice of medicine vests with the states, 22 00:02:23,600 --> 00:02:31,360 not with the federal government and not with the FDA nor the CDC. So the FDA absolutely crossed a 23 00:02:31,360 --> 00:02:42,320 boundary in this activity. And what I find fascinating is they found it better to settle 24 00:02:43,200 --> 00:02:50,800 on this key issue of not just ivermectin, but the inappropriateness of them providing medical advice 25 00:02:51,680 --> 00:02:57,600 to physicians and patients. Instead of undergoing what's called discovery, 26 00:02:58,320 --> 00:03:03,280 in which those that brought the lawsuit would have been able to get access to FDA internal 27 00:03:03,280 --> 00:03:10,800 communications and dialogue, potentially that might include not just other federal agencies, 28 00:03:10,800 --> 00:03:15,360 but potential other stakeholders such as the pharmaceutical industry. 29 00:03:15,360 --> 00:03:21,520 But this does actually set a precedent, doesn't it? But is it going to be able to be cited legally 30 00:03:21,520 --> 00:03:27,840 because this is just a settlement? It's obviously an extremely expensive time-consuming process 31 00:03:28,560 --> 00:03:36,320 to sue the federal government for anything. But they decided to call it a win and take this, 32 00:03:36,320 --> 00:03:42,160 which is probably going to have implications for their careers in every case for these three plaintiffs. 33 00:03:42,160 --> 00:03:47,600 Well, so I want to kind of recap why they launched this in the first place. I mean, 34 00:03:47,600 --> 00:03:52,080 basically they were using, and I think you suggested, they were using ivermectin in their practices 35 00:03:52,080 --> 00:04:02,400 to treat for COVID-19. They found it effective. Many of them found that hydroxychloroquine worked better for certain variants of SARS-CoV-2, 36 00:04:03,120 --> 00:04:10,240 and ivermectin worked better for other ones. So many of them have come to the point where they're very empiric 37 00:04:10,240 --> 00:04:20,480 and they don't rely on any one medicine. They rely on a mix of medicines as well as, of course, the use of steroids, 38 00:04:20,480 --> 00:04:27,200 something else that was originally rejected and vilified until Pierre Corey testified about that 39 00:04:27,200 --> 00:04:35,200 in a Ron Johnson hearing very early on. And then suddenly the narrative flipped. And if you didn't treat with steroids, 40 00:04:35,840 --> 00:04:42,880 and anti-inflammatory steroids in particular, then you were basically committing medical malpractice. 41 00:04:42,880 --> 00:04:50,080 Whereas a few weeks prior, if you did treat with these, you were committing medical malpractice. It's a clear 42 00:04:50,080 --> 00:04:59,200 example of a narrative flip. But this particular group was quite courageous. Their careers were threatened. 43 00:04:59,200 --> 00:05:08,960 It's a sign, I think, that the COVID crisis is coming to closure. That this narrative scaffold, a new term, 44 00:05:09,680 --> 00:05:19,280 this structure of the approved narrative that ivermectin is bad, is now starting to be revisited. And it's 45 00:05:19,280 --> 00:05:30,640 starting to be allowed to question that narrative. But it's so well entrenched now that I very much doubt 46 00:05:30,640 --> 00:05:40,480 that we're going to see mainstream hospitals treating COVID disease with ivermectin, whether or not there's 47 00:05:40,480 --> 00:05:46,080 this mountain of data that indicates that it has effectiveness in many people. 48 00:05:46,080 --> 00:05:51,440 Well, so I absolutely want to talk about these narrative scaffolds. This is Alexander Marinos' 49 00:05:51,440 --> 00:05:56,640 sort of term. I guess he coined it just fairly recently. I think we both encountered it 50 00:05:56,640 --> 00:06:04,160 independently and thought to ourselves, this is a really great way to describe a lot of the structure of 51 00:06:04,160 --> 00:06:10,400 some of the propaganda that we're seeing recently. Before we go there, I want to just recount to 52 00:06:10,400 --> 00:06:18,640 people, like, ivermectin, it works. Does it work? Explain to us the situation with ivermectin. 53 00:06:19,920 --> 00:06:26,640 Ivermectin is a fascinating drug. It's a natural product. The Nobel Prize was granted for its discovery. 54 00:06:26,640 --> 00:06:36,560 It was originally market authorized as a, technically an anti-helminthic, a worm drug. 55 00:06:37,600 --> 00:06:42,400 And that's its primary use in veterinary practice, which of course is what the FDA was highlighting. 56 00:06:42,400 --> 00:06:48,000 We use ivermectin probably three or four times a year in our horses to deworm the horses. Very 57 00:06:48,000 --> 00:06:55,680 effective and proven to be very safe. But what's intriguing is there are other properties associated 58 00:06:55,680 --> 00:07:03,360 with ivermectin other than just this, uh, worm clearing. It's treated river blindness and 59 00:07:03,360 --> 00:07:07,120 hundreds of millions, probably millions of people. Really, really cured river blindness, 60 00:07:07,120 --> 00:07:13,280 a miracle drug and widely acknowledged to be extremely safe. It's safer than hydroxychloroquine. 61 00:07:13,920 --> 00:07:21,360 Hydroxychloroquine has a fairly narrow, uh, therapeutic window. And if you go too high, 62 00:07:21,360 --> 00:07:28,000 you can cause sickness as was shown in Italy early on. This is one of the reasons why hydroxychloroquine 63 00:07:28,000 --> 00:07:34,720 got a bad rap is, uh, the logic that some hydroxychloroquine seem to be effective 64 00:07:35,280 --> 00:07:41,600 in reducing disease severity. And so more would be better. And there was a widespread overdosing 65 00:07:41,600 --> 00:07:46,800 with hydroxychloroquine, particularly in Northern Italy early on by desperate physicians, 66 00:07:46,800 --> 00:07:53,440 but also by others. And this notorious clinical trial where the dosing on hydroxychloroquine that 67 00:07:53,440 --> 00:07:59,200 was selected was too high. It was known to be within the toxic range. Ivermectin doesn't have those 68 00:07:59,200 --> 00:08:08,240 problems. Ivermectin has a very, very wide, uh, um, uh, clinical window. The logic that this would 69 00:08:08,240 --> 00:08:15,440 represent a major threat to people, uh, was, was absolutely an example of a false narrative. And 70 00:08:15,440 --> 00:08:22,800 you recall when that, what, what was done to reinforce this false narrative of the potential 71 00:08:22,800 --> 00:08:29,840 toxicity of Ivermectin was there was a story widely reported in the press that there was a hospital 72 00:08:29,840 --> 00:08:38,080 that was having a significant surge in Ivermectin, uh, overdosing cases. And it was so severe 73 00:08:38,080 --> 00:08:43,440 that it was causing the hospital and the emergency room to be overloaded. And so they were having 74 00:08:43,440 --> 00:08:49,600 to turn away patients that had other diseases or COVID. And it turned out to be entirely a fabricated 75 00:08:49,600 --> 00:08:57,680 story, but it was widely, um, uh, circulated in corporate media or mainstream media because it 76 00:08:57,680 --> 00:09:04,640 supported the dominant narrative of the time, the narrative scaffold that had been so, uh, aggressively 77 00:09:04,640 --> 00:09:11,760 promoted, but Ivermectin is not a toxic drug. And Ivermectin can absolutely suppress the replication 78 00:09:11,760 --> 00:09:20,880 of SARS-CoV-2 at sufficient dose. The problem is that the dose that's necessary corresponds to a blood 79 00:09:20,880 --> 00:09:27,760 level that is not readily achieved. You can test it in the test tube and show that it'll inhibit the 80 00:09:27,760 --> 00:09:35,280 replication of the virus. But that dose that's necessary, that concentration doesn't match up 81 00:09:35,280 --> 00:09:42,800 with what you observe in the blood for the dosing that's being administered. And so based on first 82 00:09:42,800 --> 00:09:52,160 principles of pharmacology, the consensus of, of the, uh, kind of dominant scientists in this area 83 00:09:52,880 --> 00:09:58,480 have been, well, it can't possibly be working and the FDA. And the problem with that is it's all 84 00:09:58,480 --> 00:10:04,800 based on an old theory of how drugs work, that the levels of the drug in the blood 85 00:10:06,000 --> 00:10:12,080 predict the levels of drug in the cell where the activity has to happen. A lot of that classical 86 00:10:12,080 --> 00:10:19,120 pharmacology is wrong. And it's all based on the model that the drug, the cell is a bag of water, 87 00:10:19,120 --> 00:10:27,760 free water, but it's not. The cell is a bag. You could think of a lipid bounded bag of highly 88 00:10:27,760 --> 00:10:34,720 structured gel like water. And so the functional concentration of drugs, once they get into the cell 89 00:10:35,520 --> 00:10:41,280 is much higher because they're not really diluted into water, free water in the same way. 90 00:10:41,280 --> 00:10:44,480 We're, we're at the beginning of the pandemic. People don't know what to do. 91 00:10:44,480 --> 00:10:51,040 They pick drugs. This is what doctors would do. They take drugs that might have an effect 92 00:10:51,040 --> 00:10:54,960 and try to use them, right? That are, that also have good, nice, good safety profiles. 93 00:10:55,520 --> 00:11:01,120 Ivermectin seems like the perfect candidate for this, right? Like, just like hydroxy did. There's 94 00:11:01,120 --> 00:11:06,400 examples of people that I've heard about where they're treated with ivermectin in a bit of a 95 00:11:06,400 --> 00:11:12,080 cocktail or something like that. And their blood oxygen is very low. And within half an hour, hours, 96 00:11:12,080 --> 00:11:17,120 suddenly they're coming back. And people will say, Robert, that this is anecdotal. 97 00:11:17,120 --> 00:11:25,200 And that gets right at the heart of the tension between physicians and the federal government 98 00:11:25,200 --> 00:11:28,480 and the FDA and the CDC during the COVID crisis. 99 00:11:28,480 --> 00:11:42,000 What you had was federal regulators acting on the basis of, uh, their, uh, theoretical biases 100 00:11:43,360 --> 00:11:49,680 and physicians, as you point out, empirically practicing medicine, testing out agents, combinations 101 00:11:49,680 --> 00:11:58,960 of agents based on literature that they were aggressively searching. And ivermectin has a 102 00:11:58,960 --> 00:12:05,600 considerable amount of literature supporting its use as an antiviral for a variety of different things. 103 00:12:06,480 --> 00:12:16,400 And docs desperate to find something to give their patients in lieu of remdesivir, which was the 104 00:12:16,400 --> 00:12:26,240 federally endorsed product, which was toxic to the kidneys, ineffective, and, uh, enormously expensive, 105 00:12:26,240 --> 00:12:34,800 but widely promoted. Uh, and the very small library of other treatments that were being endorsed by the 106 00:12:34,800 --> 00:12:41,360 federal government. Doctors all over the world began empirically testing a variety of different agents. 107 00:12:41,360 --> 00:12:46,640 And as you point out, ivermectin was one of the ones that kind of started rising. 108 00:12:47,680 --> 00:12:53,840 That is the foundation for the practice of medicine historically. What you had was this clash 109 00:12:53,840 --> 00:13:05,600 between the logic of evidence-based medicine that, uh, the federal government, NIH, NIAID, CDC, FDA, 110 00:13:06,400 --> 00:13:17,360 would not endorse a repurposed drug product for whatever reason, unless there was a sufficient amount of, uh, 111 00:13:17,360 --> 00:13:26,000 evidence-based research. And the other thing that we've learned over the last four years is that, uh, 112 00:13:26,720 --> 00:13:32,720 randomized clinical trial data can be readily manipulated in a variety of different ways 113 00:13:33,520 --> 00:13:42,240 through a selection of enrollment criteria dosing decisions. Uh, Pierre Corey likes to point out that 114 00:13:42,240 --> 00:13:48,960 the ivermectin trials funded by ACTIV and the federal government, uh, they were dosing people that were 115 00:13:48,960 --> 00:13:57,360 already advanced in their COVID clinical history. So they already had significant disease and, uh, 116 00:13:57,360 --> 00:14:04,800 they were dosing with too small a dose of ivermectin. And so the trial resulted in ambiguous results. 117 00:14:04,800 --> 00:14:10,480 It wasn't even negative results, but it didn't meet their threshold for statistical significance. 118 00:14:10,480 --> 00:14:18,800 Uh, whereas a lot of the trials that were done independently, uh, involved early treatment 119 00:14:19,440 --> 00:14:25,360 when patients were still in a position where a timely intervention could make all the difference 120 00:14:25,360 --> 00:14:33,120 and keep them out of the hospital in the first place. That's what I think is the core issue in this 121 00:14:33,120 --> 00:14:43,200 case, this legal case that went to settlement as opposed to a formal discovery process and trial 122 00:14:44,480 --> 00:14:55,680 is that the FDA functionally is conceding a narrow ground that they're going to stop, uh, their PR, 123 00:14:55,680 --> 00:15:02,400 really, their propaganda around the ineffectiveness of ivermectin and the inappropriateness of its being 124 00:15:02,400 --> 00:15:15,840 used in this way. Uh, and they're not really conceding the point that, uh, they were outside of their mandate 125 00:15:17,360 --> 00:15:25,200 in suggesting and recommending and intervening in the treatment of SARS-CoV-2 of COVID disease 126 00:15:25,200 --> 00:15:32,480 through their suppression of physician direct experience. Uh, and that's a, that's a limited 127 00:15:32,480 --> 00:15:40,160 win. It's being trumpeted as a major win, but I don't see, I don't see that. I'm not even sure that 128 00:15:40,160 --> 00:15:47,280 it can be cited as a legal precedent because it never went to court, never went to trial. Uh, it only was 129 00:15:47,280 --> 00:15:54,560 a settlement. So we'll have to see what the long-term ramifications are. And I'm not privy to 130 00:15:55,200 --> 00:16:00,960 the legal discussions that occurred with this group and their attorneys as to why they decided to settle. 131 00:16:00,960 --> 00:16:05,440 I know that suing the federal government is extremely time consuming and costly. 132 00:16:05,440 --> 00:16:11,840 So there is the settlement now the ivermectin guidance that the FDA has been offering is 133 00:16:11,840 --> 00:16:17,520 being removed from its site. It's social media presence is being removed. And so, you know, 134 00:16:17,520 --> 00:16:23,600 one might hope that all of a sudden it's open season for all doctors to prescribe ivermectin as they wish. 135 00:16:24,320 --> 00:16:30,720 Right. But it's, that's kind of unlikely to happen given narrative scaffolding. 136 00:16:32,560 --> 00:16:36,880 Give me a picture of what that actually is, what Marinos is actually talking about here. 137 00:16:36,880 --> 00:16:46,240 So Alex Marinos is, uh, basically a thought leader on X and has been for a few years now, really astute, 138 00:16:46,240 --> 00:16:53,280 brilliant, brilliant, uh, commentator on trends that we're observing through the COVID crisis and elsewhere. 139 00:16:54,000 --> 00:17:01,280 And he recently came up with a thesis based on what he is seeing with the ivermectin story in the 140 00:17:01,280 --> 00:17:07,360 settlement. So that was what triggered him to come up with this idea of narrative scaffolding. 141 00:17:08,160 --> 00:17:14,000 And what this amounts to is a model, his model, that 142 00:17:15,920 --> 00:17:23,440 what takes place functionally is that in, in the development of these great narratives, 143 00:17:23,440 --> 00:17:32,400 these dominant narratives that seem to persist in the modern internet age is that you have a small 144 00:17:32,400 --> 00:17:38,960 group of individuals. We could call them elites or influencers or oligarchs, or, you know, 145 00:17:38,960 --> 00:17:43,840 you can substitute whatever term for the bad guys you want to use or the puppet masters, 146 00:17:44,480 --> 00:17:51,680 but some group of highly individual, uh, influential individuals propagate a narrative, 147 00:17:51,680 --> 00:17:59,280 a description of the way the world is, uh, that helps people to make sense out of information. 148 00:18:00,320 --> 00:18:06,480 So they will offer a narrative and then because they're so influential, 149 00:18:07,440 --> 00:18:15,440 others that want to be on the right side of history, uh, that are concerned about maintaining 150 00:18:15,440 --> 00:18:26,080 their status as a part of an in-group, for example, will then buy into that and begin to selectively 151 00:18:26,080 --> 00:18:33,760 report or endorse facts and information that are consistent with that promoted narrative or that 152 00:18:33,760 --> 00:18:42,720 narrative scaffold and will, uh, de-emphasize or not speak about or not report facts which are 153 00:18:42,720 --> 00:18:49,920 inconsistent with that promoted narrative scaffold. In the case of ivermectin, the narrative scaffold 154 00:18:49,920 --> 00:18:56,640 was that ivermectin is neither safe nor effective for SARS-CoV-2. These thought leaders or influencers, 155 00:18:56,640 --> 00:19:03,200 however you want to call it, uh, are perceived as legitimate as opposed to those 156 00:19:03,760 --> 00:19:10,160 who might be promoting an alternative explanation of the facts, what we used to call a hypothesis. 157 00:19:11,040 --> 00:19:18,960 So what, what you have is an environment in which a single hypothesis to explain the nature of the 158 00:19:18,960 --> 00:19:27,040 world or a set of facts becomes promoted by influencers of various types. And then once that's 159 00:19:27,040 --> 00:19:37,600 established, then all around them, including media, endorse that. And this creates kind of a wrap-up effect 160 00:19:38,640 --> 00:19:46,480 where, for the public, what they encounter is a unified message and a unified set of facts that are 161 00:19:46,480 --> 00:19:52,640 all consistent with that that we might now call the approved narrative because it's been endorsed not 162 00:19:52,640 --> 00:19:59,360 only by a small group of influencers, but then amplified through corporate media, social media, etc. 163 00:19:59,360 --> 00:20:05,760 And by all the people that want to be on the right side of history, which is what Alex, um, really, uh, 164 00:20:05,760 --> 00:20:12,320 promotes as a key facet of his hypothesis, is this need to be on the right side of history. 165 00:20:12,320 --> 00:20:24,080 Uh, and so one will select the facts and information and interpretation, uh, because of the need to promote the right thing. 166 00:20:24,080 --> 00:20:31,360 Uh, and Alex gives the example, obviously, of, uh, the Trump derangement syndrome and the, 167 00:20:31,920 --> 00:20:41,200 the pressure that's put on people that don't, uh, um, uh, criticize Mr. Trump or whatever his latest position is, 168 00:20:42,080 --> 00:20:49,520 a notorious example being this recent one involving the term bloodbath in which he used it in a speech 169 00:20:49,520 --> 00:20:56,800 in the context of, um, basically talking about some financial impact in the case of Mr. Biden's being 170 00:20:56,800 --> 00:21:02,240 elected, presumably because of the recent EPA policies having to do with electric vehicles. 171 00:21:02,960 --> 00:21:09,760 Uh, but, um, that then gets, uh, re amplified and reinterpreted. 172 00:21:09,760 --> 00:21:16,400 Another example was the Hunter Biden laptop story with all of the members of the intelligence community, 173 00:21:16,400 --> 00:21:22,160 uh, putting out information prior to the election that this was a false narrative. 174 00:21:22,800 --> 00:21:30,080 Uh, another one is the pushback against the lab leak hypothesis that was actively promoted in the Lancet 175 00:21:30,720 --> 00:21:34,640 by, I think it was 27 high profile academics. 176 00:21:34,640 --> 00:21:41,040 And if that was pushed out, then that became the only acceptable narrative and all information had 177 00:21:41,040 --> 00:21:46,320 to be structured around that and all press correspondence and reporting had to be structured 178 00:21:46,320 --> 00:21:53,360 around that because it was promoted that anyone that would say otherwise was basically crazy conspiracy 179 00:21:53,360 --> 00:21:53,840 theorists. 180 00:21:54,400 --> 00:22:00,560 As opposed to in a rational world, we would have what I've always been taught is multiple 181 00:22:00,560 --> 00:22:06,400 working hypotheses where in order to explain a phenomena, you come up with as many different 182 00:22:06,400 --> 00:22:13,040 potential explanations and then you design experiments or tests or look at the data to figure out which 183 00:22:13,040 --> 00:22:18,080 are the ones that seem most likely and which are the ones are inconsistent with the data. If you look at, 184 00:22:18,080 --> 00:22:26,320 for instance, the small cadre of elite insiders that guided COVID policy, particularly at the beginning, 185 00:22:27,440 --> 00:22:34,640 um, those were all insiders that had close connections with each other and, uh, needed to maintain their 186 00:22:34,640 --> 00:22:44,240 status as insiders and, and actively defended it by coming to consensus early and then only promoting that 187 00:22:44,240 --> 00:22:52,800 agreed upon internal narrative. Alex has taken that, which is the, the groupthink phenomena describes 188 00:22:52,800 --> 00:23:01,120 typically small insular group behavior. And with this narrative scaffold hypothesis that he's perform, 189 00:23:01,120 --> 00:23:09,680 he's, he's promoting, he takes that into the context of modern media and modern social media and the 190 00:23:09,680 --> 00:23:17,920 dynamics of what we've observed during the COVID crisis and illustrates how these kinds of processes 191 00:23:17,920 --> 00:23:23,920 can lead to a very broad based, really global groupthink phenomena, which is absolutely what we've 192 00:23:23,920 --> 00:23:29,040 experienced. And it's just, you know, there's all these elements in the scaffold, right? And the effect 193 00:23:29,040 --> 00:23:38,160 is even when later it's proven wrong, it only matters somewhat, right? So some people will go, 194 00:23:38,160 --> 00:23:44,160 Oh, wow. Okay. This was wrong. But, but a whole bunch of people continue believing the original 195 00:23:44,160 --> 00:23:51,600 concept because there isn't the same, uh, you know, scaffold created and to, to promote the new 196 00:23:51,600 --> 00:23:57,680 correct narrative. You can add elements to that scaffold once it's erected. And you would think that 197 00:23:58,400 --> 00:24:04,720 if it's built, if it's a house of cards or it's built on sand and the facts show that the underlying 198 00:24:04,720 --> 00:24:11,120 scaffold is false, then it, the whole thing would tumble, but it doesn't. People continue to buy 199 00:24:11,120 --> 00:24:17,040 into it. And I, and I think this is the brilliance of this concept is that it's explaining something 200 00:24:17,040 --> 00:24:22,720 that otherwise just doesn't make any sense at all, which is why do people persist in believing these 201 00:24:22,720 --> 00:24:29,680 falsehoods, even when they're proven wrong. One of the core theses of Alex and many others 202 00:24:30,560 --> 00:24:35,360 is that what's really going on in all of these cases that we just covered and so many more 203 00:24:36,240 --> 00:24:42,080 is that the state is attempting to reassert its control over information 204 00:24:43,280 --> 00:24:52,080 in the face of decentralized journalism, including Epoch Times. And that is absolutely diametrically 205 00:24:52,080 --> 00:25:00,560 opposed to the first amendment in concept and theory. And I argue that it is profoundly anti-innovative 206 00:25:00,560 --> 00:25:10,080 that of all of the technical arguments you can make around this, if we want society and the culture 207 00:25:10,080 --> 00:25:18,000 and the economy to evolve and to become more adaptive to changing conditions, we have to allow 208 00:25:18,000 --> 00:25:24,720 a diverse information environment so that different voices can be heard, different hypotheses can be 209 00:25:24,720 --> 00:25:32,080 considered. But it appears to be the position of the state right now in the United States, in Europe, 210 00:25:33,360 --> 00:25:37,680 in these various globalist organizations as promoted. And communist China, I might add. 211 00:25:37,680 --> 00:25:44,800 Communist China, historically Russia, and, and in, I mean, really all nation states. And this goes back to 212 00:25:44,800 --> 00:25:51,440 Sun Tzu and the principles of the art of war. It's in the interest of the state to control information 213 00:25:51,440 --> 00:25:58,880 and to act through propaganda for a wide variety of reasons. NATO itself describes this as hybrid 214 00:25:58,880 --> 00:26:09,680 warfare, but buried within that is also the belief in identification of pre-crime and prevention of 215 00:26:09,680 --> 00:26:16,560 pre-crime. You know much more than I do about communist propaganda and communist propaganda methods, 216 00:26:17,360 --> 00:26:27,920 but the identification and prospective mitigation of thought crime and pre-crime is right at the core 217 00:26:27,920 --> 00:26:32,880 of that. 100 percent. That's exactly right. What you're aiming for, and of course it only works so far, 218 00:26:33,680 --> 00:26:41,840 is to guide strongly the thought of the populace so they don't think the wrong things. 219 00:26:41,840 --> 00:26:48,800 They, they can't think the wrong things. They aren't given access to the information, training, 220 00:26:48,800 --> 00:26:55,280 et cetera, to be able to think, to draw their own conclusions and to think the wrong things. And 221 00:26:57,120 --> 00:27:00,240 from my frame of reference, if you think that through, 222 00:27:00,240 --> 00:27:12,960 what you will find is over time, these communist centralized controlled command economy regimes 223 00:27:14,640 --> 00:27:23,200 are, because of that very structure of how they handle information, they're doomed to become less 224 00:27:23,200 --> 00:27:31,360 effective, less innovative, less adaptive to changing conditions compared to open free societies. It's 225 00:27:31,360 --> 00:27:39,760 one of the most fundamental arguments for open free society and open communication and free speech 226 00:27:40,400 --> 00:27:47,680 is that it allows a culture to respond as efficiently as possible to changing conditions. 227 00:27:47,680 --> 00:27:57,840 And in a communist regime or any centralized command economy regime, such as being promoted for a one 228 00:27:57,840 --> 00:28:04,720 world government, what you end up with is a situation in which you have a small collection of centralized 229 00:28:04,720 --> 00:28:13,840 individuals who are out of touch with ground truth, making decisions about how the overall society is to 230 00:28:13,840 --> 00:28:22,000 respond to changing environment and conditions. And they, they can't help but be wrong most of the time, 231 00:28:22,000 --> 00:28:25,920 because they don't have the data and they don't have this diversity of opinion. 232 00:28:27,280 --> 00:28:37,280 It's got to be one of the most important fundamental aspects of human society is the free exchange of ideas 233 00:28:38,080 --> 00:28:40,880 in order to adapt and grow. 234 00:28:40,880 --> 00:28:49,280 What's essential to the, or what's important or what's enshrined, right, in these, in free societies is curiosity. 235 00:28:50,000 --> 00:28:57,680 Well put. Whereas curiosity, I think probably obviously is frowned upon in these. 236 00:28:57,680 --> 00:28:59,360 Actively suppressed, I would say. 237 00:28:59,360 --> 00:29:01,920 Right. Because, because it leads to that, you know, thought crime. 238 00:29:01,920 --> 00:29:03,840 Because it's a threat. Yeah, it's a threat. 239 00:29:03,840 --> 00:29:04,960 Mm-hmm. 240 00:29:04,960 --> 00:29:11,440 Because if you're curious, then by your very nature, you're questioning the approved narrative. 241 00:29:12,000 --> 00:29:21,120 And increasingly, there seems to be a consensus that there is no moral absolute, 242 00:29:21,120 --> 00:29:32,080 and there is no absolute truth. Everything becomes moral relativity. And once we move into that space, 243 00:29:32,080 --> 00:29:39,280 that thought space, as a culture and an organization, then we find ourselves justifying 244 00:29:40,240 --> 00:29:46,400 action after action after action after action that, in retrospect, are intrinsically amoral or we could call them 245 00:29:47,840 --> 00:29:56,480 evil, based on kind of expediency, which is a lot of what happened during the COVID crisis, 246 00:29:56,480 --> 00:30:08,400 I believe, is what we saw coming out as evil in the end embodiment, was the consequence of a series of 247 00:30:08,400 --> 00:30:19,840 these small decisions and actions that each one was justified as being acceptable even though it was not 248 00:30:19,840 --> 00:30:30,960 necessarily moral, such as the willingness to suspend norms in terms of bioethics. We justified suspending 249 00:30:30,960 --> 00:30:41,840 the respect for the patient and the individual and substituting coercion, enticement, and compulsion in the form of mandates. 250 00:30:43,360 --> 00:30:49,760 Based on the justification that if we didn't do that, there would be this wave of excess avoidable death. 251 00:30:49,840 --> 00:31:00,320 And in the end, that thesis that there was going to be a massive wave of deaths associated with 252 00:31:00,320 --> 00:31:07,600 this virus that were causative, was false. It was based on false modeling and false assumptions. 253 00:31:08,560 --> 00:31:18,080 But everybody acted, I think most acted, on good faith. They thought that it was going to be necessary 254 00:31:18,080 --> 00:31:28,800 and sufficient to suspend fundamental bioethical principles and constitutional norms based on the idea 255 00:31:29,440 --> 00:31:40,880 that the threat was so enormous of excess loss of life and killing grandma, etc., that it was justified to 256 00:31:41,520 --> 00:31:49,360 suspend normal practice. And yet what we find in retrospect was that it was a huge breach and 257 00:31:49,360 --> 00:31:56,560 counterproductive. A strong case could be made that most of the excess all-cause mortality was due to the 258 00:31:56,560 --> 00:32:04,080 policies, not due to the virus. You know, as we talk about this, I'm getting really depressed. I think we need a break. 259 00:32:04,080 --> 00:32:11,760 So why don't we go get some lunch and then head over to the farm and get our hands dirty and 260 00:32:12,320 --> 00:32:18,320 take a look at the bloom that's ongoing and all the fruit trees here in the Shenandoah Valley area 261 00:32:19,040 --> 00:32:23,920 and talk about a lot more pleasant topics. Sounds fantastic. I love it. 262 00:32:23,920 --> 00:32:36,560 So what do we got here? So these are plums 263 00:32:39,840 --> 00:32:45,440 and they're absolutely starting to put in shooters that we know got to get taken out. 264 00:32:45,440 --> 00:32:55,680 And then up here we have peaches and we got all of these trees one year on sale at Walmart. 265 00:32:55,680 --> 00:33:01,520 Yeah, so it's the store out here, isn't it? Absolutely. And it could be a good source of trees. 266 00:33:01,520 --> 00:33:04,560 Hey, the dogs are helping. Hey, Bella. 267 00:33:04,560 --> 00:33:10,160 You gonna come here? No, that's my stick. Sorry. Come here, Bella. 268 00:33:17,360 --> 00:33:23,840 So these are the peaches. The pinks, I guess, are the peaches, right? Yep. And pinks and pink-white. 269 00:33:23,840 --> 00:33:28,720 There's a cultivar that's more white over there. And then this is a pear. 270 00:33:28,720 --> 00:33:37,280 And then here what we have is another peach of that type that's been a replacement. 271 00:33:38,000 --> 00:33:44,480 And then apple, apple, and then this one is a pear that's just shooting up that really needs to be trimmed. 272 00:33:44,480 --> 00:33:51,920 We really want things to open up and spread out so they're not so tall. And all of these are actually dwarf. 273 00:33:53,120 --> 00:33:55,280 You wouldn't think that this doesn't look like a dwarf tree. 274 00:33:55,920 --> 00:34:02,960 And the reason why you want dwarf for cultivation and fruit is because otherwise they get so massive 275 00:34:02,960 --> 00:34:09,520 you can't harvest the fruit. We have a lot of insects around here and fungus and other parasites. 276 00:34:09,520 --> 00:34:16,960 So they get a white powdery mildew on them. And so what we've done this winter, first they got treated 277 00:34:17,840 --> 00:34:24,160 with a sulfur spray. So it's all organic. We're not using pesticides. And then about a week later, 278 00:34:24,160 --> 00:34:31,360 they got a spray with copper. And then they got something called dormant oil that coats insects and 279 00:34:32,240 --> 00:34:37,840 borers, things that go in through the bark and stuff like that and kills them. So these have all 280 00:34:37,840 --> 00:34:45,280 been pre-treated. And now they're ready for us to trim. So let's see if we can take on these apples. 281 00:34:45,280 --> 00:34:52,480 You can see this apple is a mess. And this one is really particularly bad. You can notice that 282 00:34:52,480 --> 00:34:57,280 all these limbs are crossing. And what's going to happen is, as it matures, they're going to rub 283 00:34:57,280 --> 00:35:04,320 and they're going to create a sore spot that insects and bacteria and fungus can attack. And so we have 284 00:35:04,320 --> 00:35:11,520 to clear all that out and open it up. So let's start on this thing. All right. Some of these are too big. 285 00:35:21,360 --> 00:35:28,480 Yeah. So bring that chainsaw. This is a little tiny still electric chainsaw. It may seem like a little 286 00:35:28,480 --> 00:35:33,920 tiny toy, but it'll cut you up just as bad as anything else. And so you really do have to treat 287 00:35:33,920 --> 00:35:40,240 them carefully. So go ahead and see if you can take that off right there. Wow. So you're going to 288 00:35:40,240 --> 00:35:51,920 want this whole thing out. I want that out. I'll try to do it gently. 289 00:35:55,920 --> 00:36:00,960 Perfect. Except I give it. It's okay. Little Nick isn't going to kill anything. 290 00:36:00,960 --> 00:36:07,280 Thank you. So now we've opened that one up. Now this is what I was trying to avoid, right? 291 00:36:07,280 --> 00:36:13,760 That's okay. Then we've got another crossing here. I think we want to leave this one and take this one. 292 00:36:20,160 --> 00:36:22,880 Perfect. This one can go. 293 00:36:22,880 --> 00:36:35,680 I think it's spread out. This we can go. That's crossing. Okay. So that's crossing. That's crossing. 294 00:36:36,880 --> 00:36:42,080 This is dead. So that's a source of bugs. You don't want that. 295 00:36:42,080 --> 00:36:52,640 This is crossing down here. Another thing about trees and plants in general is they grow from these 296 00:36:52,640 --> 00:37:01,040 buds, okay? These are called meristem. If you block the tree's growth here, it's going to push its 297 00:37:01,040 --> 00:37:07,280 energy out through the meristem that's closest to the cut. So you're just basically we're just going 298 00:37:07,280 --> 00:37:14,320 through on this height, right? Yeah. Perfect. And then this one I guess goes here. The orchardists tell me 299 00:37:15,680 --> 00:37:21,840 there's two reasons why you want to trim like this. One is for the general health and the other is 300 00:37:21,840 --> 00:37:28,400 that it reduces the amount of fruit that'll set, which for a young tree is good. You want less fruit. 301 00:37:28,960 --> 00:37:32,880 The energy goes to those fruits. And the energy goes to those fruits so they'll develop. 302 00:37:32,880 --> 00:37:41,600 So here's one that can go. See how it's got fungus on it? Yeah. Wow. 303 00:37:43,920 --> 00:37:47,920 It's beginning to look more like an apple tree. Right. And less like a thicket. 304 00:37:52,160 --> 00:37:55,680 I think you've got another career here, Young. 305 00:37:55,680 --> 00:38:03,440 So thanks for spending some time with us on the farm here on Fallout today. 306 00:38:04,160 --> 00:38:08,960 I hope you've enjoyed it. We certainly have. And if you're interested in growing your own orchard, 307 00:38:08,960 --> 00:38:15,360 don't be afraid of it. You can do this too. Get good stock. Be sure to dig a big enough hole when 308 00:38:15,360 --> 00:38:20,560 you plant it. You want a hole that's two to three times the size of the root ball. You want to put in 309 00:38:20,560 --> 00:38:25,360 a supplement when you plant the tree. And don't forget to water regularly, at least once a week 310 00:38:25,360 --> 00:38:28,880 for the first year. And we'll see you next week here on Fallout.