1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:05,660 You mentioned in one of your last talks that petroleum wasn't what we thought it was, 2 00:00:05,760 --> 00:00:09,540 that it wasn't a fossil fuel, that it didn't come from fossil animals. 3 00:00:09,880 --> 00:00:13,480 Is it just a mineral? Is it a mineral like any other mineral? 4 00:00:14,460 --> 00:00:18,580 Is that how it, what would you say? 5 00:00:20,460 --> 00:00:22,540 What's the origin of petroleum? 6 00:00:23,540 --> 00:00:28,120 When they first found petroleum, because they were beginning to make motors 7 00:00:28,120 --> 00:00:32,040 and needed on axles or wheels on railroad trains and all that sort of thing, 8 00:00:32,880 --> 00:00:35,740 and remember trains started in the beginning of the 19th century, 9 00:00:36,500 --> 00:00:42,280 then oil went from just a lubricant to a fuel, and it made it valuable. 10 00:00:43,480 --> 00:00:47,120 And Rockefeller happened to be the smartest man in the business at the time, 11 00:00:47,620 --> 00:00:52,760 but he made a lot of, most of his money, or much of it, off the transport of the petroleum as well as selling it. 12 00:00:52,760 --> 00:01:02,960 But one thing they realized was, if you, because oil, oil is, putting a price on oil is like putting a price on a pail of water, 13 00:01:03,180 --> 00:01:07,680 you know, no initial cost is in the ground, and in those days they were, 14 00:01:07,880 --> 00:01:11,640 some of it, almost what you'd call surface mining the oil, they didn't go down deep. 15 00:01:11,640 --> 00:01:18,260 So in order to get the price up, they hit on the idea that they would have to make it appear to be scarce, 16 00:01:18,600 --> 00:01:23,360 that they're, that boy, after we take the next few barrels out, we're probably going to have to close as well, 17 00:01:23,440 --> 00:01:24,260 you know, that kind of thing. 18 00:01:25,260 --> 00:01:26,840 We're very fructuitous event. 19 00:01:27,220 --> 00:01:38,640 In 1892, there was a convention in Geneva of scientists to determine what organic substances are. 20 00:01:38,640 --> 00:01:44,400 Well, the definition of organic is a substance with hydrogen, oxygen, and carbon, 21 00:01:44,800 --> 00:01:48,000 and so it's usually a living substance, a tree. 22 00:01:48,500 --> 00:01:56,160 You analyze a dead tree, hydrogen, carbon, and oxygen, and grass, and so on, living things, animals. 23 00:01:56,480 --> 00:01:58,920 We are hydrogen, oxygen, and carbon. 24 00:01:59,760 --> 00:02:06,240 So at this Geneva Convention, Rockefeller took advantage of sending some scientists over 25 00:02:06,240 --> 00:02:12,360 who said, oil, petroleum, is hydrogen, oxygen, and carbon. 26 00:02:13,200 --> 00:02:22,840 Therefore, it must be derived from the spoiling, the rotting of formerly living matter. 27 00:02:23,720 --> 00:02:28,640 And playing the game properly, when the scientific convention was over, 28 00:02:28,640 --> 00:02:33,660 they defined oil as the residue from formerly living matter. 29 00:02:34,120 --> 00:02:36,520 Well, that makes it a fossil fuel. 30 00:02:36,760 --> 00:02:40,680 I don't know why they decided to use the word fossil, but it says formerly living matter. 31 00:02:40,820 --> 00:02:41,220 It's fossil. 32 00:02:42,080 --> 00:02:47,780 Well, of course, today, and another thing we should know is that there has never been a fossil, 33 00:02:48,040 --> 00:02:53,500 a real fossil found below 16,000 feet. 34 00:02:53,500 --> 00:03:00,080 And you can't argue with 16,000 as a level line because someplace the ground sinks and so on, 35 00:03:00,120 --> 00:03:03,180 but 16 is what the scientists say, 16,000. 36 00:03:03,820 --> 00:03:11,600 We mine oil, or we drill for oil at 30,000, 33,000, 28,000 every day of the week. 37 00:03:12,100 --> 00:03:16,000 So right there, we rule it out that it isn't fossil fuel. 38 00:03:16,000 --> 00:03:24,660 It's called fossil fuel for the minds of the public to feel that it is an asset that is running out, 39 00:03:24,720 --> 00:03:25,500 being depleted. 40 00:03:25,600 --> 00:03:28,880 We talk about depletion allowance, which is a lot of, you know. 41 00:03:29,240 --> 00:03:34,940 And actually, if you know the world's oil supply, 42 00:03:35,520 --> 00:03:39,260 you know that it is not going to run out for an awfully long time. 43 00:03:39,340 --> 00:03:42,740 It is the second most prevalent liquid on Earth. 44 00:03:46,000 --> 00:04:15,980 You know, pretty much if you're moving.