1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:10,040 We have a unique nation, a republic, like no others. 2 00:00:10,040 --> 00:00:13,440 And so this must be unique. 3 00:00:13,440 --> 00:00:14,880 This will be our nation's capital. 4 00:00:30,000 --> 00:00:50,040 Clearly a lot of the designers and architects of Washington, D.C. were masons, starting 5 00:00:50,040 --> 00:00:54,320 with George Washington himself, who was a guiding force. 6 00:00:54,320 --> 00:00:59,880 I do not believe that there are any secret plans or designs related to Freemason. 7 00:00:59,880 --> 00:01:03,600 Well, it was definitely designed according to Masonic principles. 8 00:01:03,600 --> 00:01:05,260 The streets are laid out that way. 9 00:01:05,260 --> 00:01:07,880 The buildings are laid out that way. 10 00:01:07,880 --> 00:01:14,040 Conspiracists are always looking under their bed for evidence that there is some vast conspiracy. 11 00:01:14,040 --> 00:01:18,000 Masons may very well say that they really aren't influential as far as Washington, 12 00:01:18,000 --> 00:01:22,560 D.C. is concerned, and yet the cornerstone was laid by masons. 13 00:01:22,560 --> 00:01:27,920 You see the inverted five-pointed star, which is the Goat of Mendes, built into the streets 14 00:01:27,920 --> 00:01:28,920 of Washington, D.C. 15 00:01:28,920 --> 00:01:33,240 No, there are no satanic plans in the street plans of Washington, D.C. 16 00:01:33,240 --> 00:01:37,480 There is a pentagram to the north of the White House. 17 00:01:37,480 --> 00:01:40,700 But the streets don't actually connect to form a pentagram. 18 00:01:40,700 --> 00:01:42,160 This is geometry. 19 00:01:42,160 --> 00:01:43,160 It happens. 20 00:01:43,160 --> 00:01:45,000 No one could have that happen accidentally. 21 00:01:45,000 --> 00:01:49,080 The anti-masons want to show that there is some demonic conspiracy. 22 00:01:49,080 --> 00:01:50,340 It's bail worship. 23 00:01:50,340 --> 00:01:51,520 That's what you're involved in. 24 00:01:51,720 --> 00:01:54,720 That is what Masonry is based upon, the power of the dragon. 25 00:01:54,720 --> 00:01:56,400 And a word hogwash. 26 00:01:56,400 --> 00:01:59,840 When you want to talk about symbols and what they mean, you really have to look at who's 27 00:01:59,840 --> 00:02:00,960 authored these symbols. 28 00:02:00,960 --> 00:02:03,200 With symbols, there are always multiple levels. 29 00:02:03,200 --> 00:02:05,680 Symbols reveal and they conceal. 30 00:02:05,680 --> 00:02:08,200 And that's why they're used and that's why they're so important. 31 00:02:08,200 --> 00:02:14,560 They reveal to those who have eyes to see and ears to hear. 32 00:02:14,560 --> 00:02:17,600 If I would have told you this 15 years ago, I might have gotten shot. 33 00:02:17,600 --> 00:02:19,520 When they're shooting at you, you know they're serious. 34 00:02:21,520 --> 00:02:22,520 I'm not going to lie. 35 00:02:22,520 --> 00:02:23,520 I'm not going to lie. 36 00:02:23,520 --> 00:02:24,520 I'm not going to lie. 37 00:02:24,520 --> 00:02:25,520 I'm not going to lie. 38 00:02:25,520 --> 00:02:26,520 I'm not going to lie. 39 00:02:26,520 --> 00:02:27,520 I'm not going to lie. 40 00:02:27,520 --> 00:02:28,520 I'm not going to lie. 41 00:02:28,520 --> 00:02:29,520 I'm not going to lie. 42 00:02:29,520 --> 00:02:30,520 I'm not going to lie. 43 00:02:30,520 --> 00:02:31,520 I'm not going to lie. 44 00:02:31,520 --> 00:02:32,520 I'm not going to lie. 45 00:02:32,520 --> 00:02:33,520 I'm not going to lie. 46 00:02:33,520 --> 00:02:34,520 I'm not going to lie. 47 00:02:34,520 --> 00:02:35,520 I'm not going to lie. 48 00:02:35,520 --> 00:02:36,520 I'm not going to lie. 49 00:02:36,520 --> 00:02:37,520 I'm not going to lie. 50 00:02:37,520 --> 00:02:38,520 I'm not going to lie. 51 00:02:38,520 --> 00:02:39,520 I'm not going to lie. 52 00:02:39,520 --> 00:02:40,520 I'm not going to lie. 53 00:02:40,520 --> 00:02:41,520 I'm not going to lie. 54 00:02:41,520 --> 00:02:42,520 I'm not going to lie. 55 00:02:42,520 --> 00:02:43,520 I'm not going to lie. 56 00:02:43,520 --> 00:02:44,520 I'm not going to lie. 57 00:02:44,520 --> 00:02:45,520 I'm not going to lie. 58 00:02:45,520 --> 00:02:46,520 No, no I can't. 59 00:02:46,520 --> 00:02:47,520 I'm sorry. 60 00:02:47,520 --> 00:02:48,520 The President's house needs to turn 180 degrees. 61 00:02:48,520 --> 00:02:49,520 It's just as impossible. 62 00:02:49,520 --> 00:02:50,520 180 degrees? 63 00:02:50,520 --> 00:02:51,520 Absolutely. 64 00:02:51,520 --> 00:02:52,520 Absolutely. 65 00:02:52,520 --> 00:02:53,520 There's absolutely no way we can compromise. 66 00:02:53,520 --> 00:02:54,520 Throw the entire thing out. 67 00:02:54,520 --> 00:02:55,520 I have to leave. 68 00:02:55,520 --> 00:02:56,520 Dude, at this area here. 69 00:02:56,520 --> 00:02:57,520 I beg your pardon. 70 00:02:57,520 --> 00:02:58,520 This is not going to work. 71 00:02:58,520 --> 00:02:59,520 This is not going to work. 72 00:02:59,520 --> 00:03:00,520 You are absolutely right. 73 00:03:00,520 --> 00:03:01,520 You are absolutely right. 74 00:03:01,520 --> 00:03:02,520 You have had enough. 75 00:03:02,520 --> 00:03:03,520 Good bye. 76 00:03:03,520 --> 00:03:04,520 Thank you. 77 00:03:04,520 --> 00:03:05,520 I'm sorry. 78 00:03:05,520 --> 00:03:06,520 I'm sorry. 79 00:03:06,520 --> 00:03:07,520 I'm sorry. 80 00:03:07,520 --> 00:03:08,520 I'm sorry. 81 00:03:08,520 --> 00:03:09,520 I'm sorry. 82 00:03:09,520 --> 00:03:10,520 I'm sorry. 83 00:03:10,520 --> 00:03:11,520 I'm sorry. 84 00:03:11,520 --> 00:03:12,520 I'm sorry. 85 00:03:12,520 --> 00:03:13,520 I'm sorry. 86 00:03:13,520 --> 00:03:14,520 I'm sorry. 87 00:03:14,520 --> 00:03:15,520 Thank you. 88 00:03:15,520 --> 00:03:16,520 Thank you. 89 00:03:16,520 --> 00:03:22,520 From its beginning, the design for Washington, D.C. has been a source of conflict and heated 90 00:03:22,520 --> 00:03:25,360 debate. 91 00:03:25,360 --> 00:03:32,120 George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, a temperamental French architect, a famous African American, 92 00:03:32,120 --> 00:03:38,800 and a mysterious surveyor, what set in motion a project that would span the next 150 years, 93 00:03:38,800 --> 00:03:43,000 with no end of controversy in sight. 94 00:03:43,000 --> 00:03:48,400 But beyond debates at an internal level, the very layout of the city is continually 95 00:03:48,400 --> 00:03:53,880 under suspicion. 96 00:03:53,880 --> 00:04:00,480 Arcane symbols and mythological designs, both inside and outside government buildings, 97 00:04:00,480 --> 00:04:13,320 have caused many to wonder if the city somehow represents a hidden agenda. 98 00:04:13,320 --> 00:04:19,000 This becomes increasingly important as America's current place on the world stage ignites 99 00:04:19,000 --> 00:04:22,140 firestorms of controversy. 100 00:04:22,140 --> 00:04:27,280 As the United States is the most powerful nation on earth, many have wondered, what 101 00:04:27,280 --> 00:04:29,440 is America up to? 102 00:04:29,440 --> 00:04:34,520 Would the purpose of operations currently carried out by the U.S. government somehow 103 00:04:34,520 --> 00:04:40,120 be reflected in the design of its capital city? 104 00:04:40,120 --> 00:04:44,560 At the center of controversy are secret societies. 105 00:04:44,560 --> 00:04:51,680 Many of America's leaders have belonged to them right from the nation's beginning. 106 00:04:51,680 --> 00:04:56,640 Our current president, George W. Bush, has admitted to his membership in the mysterious 107 00:04:56,640 --> 00:04:57,640 Skull and Bone Society. 108 00:04:58,640 --> 00:05:01,640 You were both in Skull and Bones, the secret society. 109 00:05:01,640 --> 00:05:03,640 It's so secret we can't talk about it. 110 00:05:03,640 --> 00:05:05,640 What does that mean for America? 111 00:05:05,640 --> 00:05:07,640 The conspiracy theorists are going to go watch. 112 00:05:07,640 --> 00:05:09,640 Sure they are, I haven't seen the web. 113 00:05:09,640 --> 00:05:11,640 Number 322? 114 00:05:11,640 --> 00:05:13,640 I don't even believe it. 115 00:05:13,640 --> 00:05:21,640 Skull and Bones has to be the most powerful, one of the darkest of all secret societies 116 00:05:21,640 --> 00:05:23,640 that exists on this planet. 117 00:05:23,640 --> 00:05:26,640 It is about greed and it is about power. 118 00:05:26,640 --> 00:05:31,640 The idea for Skull and Bones is said to have come out of Germany in the early part of 119 00:05:31,640 --> 00:05:32,640 the 19th century. 120 00:05:32,640 --> 00:05:38,640 The society was founded at Yale University by William Huntington Russell, along with 121 00:05:38,640 --> 00:05:45,640 Attorney General and Secretary of War, Alfonso Taft, whose son, William Howard Taft, would 122 00:05:45,640 --> 00:05:49,640 go on to become America's 27th president. 123 00:05:49,640 --> 00:05:55,640 Some believe the society's foundation demonstrates a clear link with what may be the oldest 124 00:05:55,640 --> 00:05:58,640 society of all, Freemasonry. 125 00:05:59,640 --> 00:06:05,640 The society is shown here in 1993, reenacting the laying of the cornerstone for the United 126 00:06:05,640 --> 00:06:09,640 States Capitol on the 200th anniversary of the event. 127 00:06:10,640 --> 00:06:17,640 Know all of you who hear me, we proclaim ourselves free and lawful masons, true to the laws 128 00:06:17,640 --> 00:06:24,640 of our country, professing to revere God and to confer benefits upon mankind. 129 00:06:24,640 --> 00:06:30,640 This is the ceremony in which Senator Strom Thurmond, himself a 33rd degree Mason, took part. 130 00:06:31,640 --> 00:06:35,640 Senator Thurmond, we would like you to join in this. 131 00:06:37,640 --> 00:06:43,640 Since the William Morgan incident in 1826, when Americans uncovered a secret cabal working 132 00:06:43,640 --> 00:06:50,640 inside the government, the presence of Masonry in places of power has always sparked debate. 133 00:06:51,640 --> 00:06:55,640 But their influence in American government is undeniable. 134 00:06:55,640 --> 00:07:05,640 This is the same Bible upon which Presidents Clinton, Bush, Carter, and George Washington 135 00:07:05,640 --> 00:07:07,640 were inaugurated presidents. 136 00:07:08,640 --> 00:07:15,640 Of America's 43 presidents, at least 15 are confirmed masons, though some say the number 137 00:07:15,640 --> 00:07:16,640 is even greater. 138 00:07:17,640 --> 00:07:22,640 In addition to the Capitol, the Freemasons have laid the cornerstone for every major 139 00:07:22,640 --> 00:07:24,640 building in Washington, D.C. 140 00:07:25,640 --> 00:07:32,640 The cornerstones of the President's House, known to us as the White House, the Washington 141 00:07:32,640 --> 00:07:41,640 Monument, the Smithsonian, Independence Hall in Philadelphia, incidentally by past Grandmaster 142 00:07:41,640 --> 00:07:49,640 Benjamin Franklin, and Constitution Hall stand out among many others as outstanding 143 00:07:49,640 --> 00:07:53,640 examples of cornerstones which have been laid Masonically. 144 00:07:55,640 --> 00:08:02,640 The cornerstone of the United States Capitol, however, stands out above all buildings erected 145 00:08:02,640 --> 00:08:08,640 in the free world as the seat of government for our people. 146 00:08:09,640 --> 00:08:15,640 This bronze plaque, located inside the U.S. Capitol, marks the spot where the original 147 00:08:15,640 --> 00:08:21,640 cornerstone was laid by George Washington, the first American President and a Freemason. 148 00:08:22,640 --> 00:08:27,640 George Washington is probably the most famous Mason in the world. 149 00:08:27,640 --> 00:08:33,640 The George Washington Masonic Memorial is entirely dedicated to the idea of Washington 150 00:08:33,640 --> 00:08:34,640 as a Freemason. 151 00:08:34,640 --> 00:08:40,640 Now, we do know that Washington participated in the laying of the cornerstone of the United 152 00:08:40,640 --> 00:08:46,640 States Capitol as a Masonic ceremony and he wore his regalia as a Master Mason. 153 00:08:46,640 --> 00:08:51,640 And he laid the cornerstone and performed the ceremony of laying the cornerstone. 154 00:08:51,640 --> 00:08:57,640 Washington's participation in the event was recorded by the newspaper of the time, the 155 00:08:58,640 --> 00:09:03,640 Colombian Mirror, which can still be obtained through the Library of Congress. 156 00:09:03,640 --> 00:09:10,640 Laying the cornerstones of buildings which serve mankind is one of the world's most 157 00:09:10,640 --> 00:09:12,640 ancient customs. 158 00:09:12,640 --> 00:09:20,640 The cornerstone laying ceremony predates Freemasonry, although its early symbolic purposes as a 159 00:09:21,640 --> 00:09:27,640 sacrifice to appease the gods or demons or whatever in prehistorical times. 160 00:09:27,640 --> 00:09:30,640 Of course, there's no application to why Freemasons do it. 161 00:09:30,640 --> 00:09:37,640 The corn, wine, and oil that we use for this are also ancient symbols. 162 00:09:39,640 --> 00:09:41,640 Corn is the symbol of plenty. 163 00:09:41,640 --> 00:09:44,640 Wine the symbol of refreshment. 164 00:09:44,640 --> 00:09:48,640 And oil the symbol of joy and gladness. 165 00:09:50,640 --> 00:09:55,640 While Masonry maintains these symbols as a representation of blessing, there are some 166 00:09:55,640 --> 00:09:59,640 who believe they hold a more hidden meaning. 167 00:09:59,640 --> 00:10:05,640 With symbols, there are always multiple levels, up to seven different levels of interpretation 168 00:10:05,640 --> 00:10:07,640 with every particular symbol. 169 00:10:07,640 --> 00:10:13,640 Corn is an important symbol in Masonry and is one found repeatedly in Washington, D.C. 170 00:10:13,640 --> 00:10:17,640 But what sort of hidden meaning could apply to corn? 171 00:10:20,640 --> 00:10:28,640 In Hebrew, the word for corn is Dagan, which became the name of a Babylonian god. 172 00:10:28,640 --> 00:10:33,640 Some believe the same god was adopted by the Phoenicians under the name Dagon. 173 00:10:33,640 --> 00:10:39,640 While Dagon was often worshipped as the fish god, he was also the god of corn. 174 00:10:39,640 --> 00:10:47,640 His son was known as Baal, who was often called the son of Dagan or the son of corn. 175 00:10:47,640 --> 00:10:55,640 Now, corn, of course, if we're talking about pre-New World times, would be any grain or wheat. 176 00:10:55,640 --> 00:11:00,640 To complicate matters further, in the Old Testament, we find the children of Israel 177 00:11:00,640 --> 00:11:05,640 offering corn and wine and oil to Yahweh, the god of the Bible. 178 00:11:05,640 --> 00:11:12,640 Yet at some point, God's anger was kindled against them for turning the sacrifice into idolatry. 179 00:11:13,640 --> 00:11:16,640 In the book of Hosea, God says of Israel, 180 00:11:16,640 --> 00:11:24,640 she did not know that I gave her the corn and wine and oil, which they prepared for Baal. 181 00:11:25,640 --> 00:11:31,640 Notice again this Phoenician version of Baal, as a bearded man with strong features. 182 00:11:31,640 --> 00:11:38,640 Could Baal have been the model for the bearded male images that appear throughout Washington, D.C.? 183 00:11:38,640 --> 00:11:45,640 Take note of this image with ears of corn carved into the hair. 184 00:11:52,640 --> 00:11:59,640 According to legend, Baal was once slain by the god of death and taken into the underworld. 185 00:11:59,640 --> 00:12:06,640 But at some point, he was resurrected, or as it is known, he was resurrected. 186 00:12:06,640 --> 00:12:11,640 Or as it is sometimes called, awakened. 187 00:12:13,640 --> 00:12:19,640 At Haines Point in Washington, D.C., is found this mysterious statue 188 00:12:19,640 --> 00:12:25,640 of a bearded giant rising up out of the ground. 189 00:12:26,640 --> 00:12:30,640 Or perhaps, out from his grave. 190 00:12:30,640 --> 00:12:35,640 The statue is called the Awakening. 191 00:12:36,640 --> 00:12:43,640 According to the Masonic Encyclopedia, another symbol for resurrection is the Egyptian obelisk, 192 00:12:43,640 --> 00:12:48,640 which is the shape of the Washington Monument. 193 00:12:51,640 --> 00:12:58,640 The word obelisk is sometimes translated Baal's Shaft, or the Shaft of Baal. 194 00:12:59,640 --> 00:13:04,640 As a result, critics of Masonry argue that Baal, not Yahweh, 195 00:13:04,640 --> 00:13:09,640 is the real god to whom Masons perform their ceremony. 196 00:13:09,640 --> 00:13:17,640 It's not until you get to the Royal Arch degree that all of a sudden you realize who God is, 197 00:13:17,640 --> 00:13:22,640 or what the name of God is, or what the name of God is, or what the name of God is, 198 00:13:22,640 --> 00:13:23,640 it's hidden for a long time. 199 00:13:23,640 --> 00:13:26,640 In fact, you're told that there's this hidden word you're supposed to search for. 200 00:13:26,640 --> 00:13:31,640 It's not until you finally get to that degree that you realize that his name is revealed. 201 00:13:31,640 --> 00:13:39,640 It's believed that, at the higher levels, the Masons secretly worship Baal under a hidden and unusual name. 202 00:13:39,640 --> 00:13:43,640 As you go higher up in the masonry, you learn the secret name of God, 203 00:13:43,640 --> 00:13:48,640 which is a secret in the lost word that is written on the statue. 204 00:13:48,640 --> 00:13:54,640 The secret name of God, which is a secret in the lost word that the Masons in the Blue Lodge seek, 205 00:13:54,640 --> 00:13:59,640 they already know it. It's a jubilant. It's a combination of Jehovah, Baal, and Osiris. 206 00:13:59,640 --> 00:14:04,640 It's a deity that is not the god of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. 207 00:14:04,640 --> 00:14:09,640 But nowhere in that Scottish Rite degree, and I have to stress that this is an additional degree, 208 00:14:09,640 --> 00:14:15,640 this is not a part of regular craft, Freemasonry, nowhere in that additional degree 209 00:14:15,640 --> 00:14:20,640 is there ever any suggestion that jubilant is the name of a god. 210 00:14:20,640 --> 00:14:32,640 What it is, is an amalgam of three different words, which in ancient languages was the word for god. 211 00:14:32,640 --> 00:14:40,640 Coyle's Encyclopedia of Freemasonry, he admits on page 516 that Jebilon is basically a composite of three different names of different gods. 212 00:14:40,640 --> 00:14:48,640 Je meaning Jehovah, or the Syriac name of God as he says, and then Baal, or he says Bel, B-E-L, or Ba'al, 213 00:14:48,640 --> 00:14:54,640 he spells it B-A-A-L, how the Bible spells Baal, or Ba'al, it's pronounced in Hebrew, which is the Canaanite god. 214 00:14:54,640 --> 00:15:00,640 And then he gives on for the Egyptian god, referencing Manny Mason's reference Osiris. 215 00:15:00,640 --> 00:15:07,640 And it's interesting because when you look at what he's said there, he's admitting that the Masonic name for god includes Baal or Baal. 216 00:15:07,640 --> 00:15:15,640 It's not intended to represent a god. Its only use in the ritual is as a password to gain entry to the lodge. 217 00:15:15,640 --> 00:15:19,640 It's a demonic god, it's Baal worship, that's what you're involved in. 218 00:15:19,640 --> 00:15:25,640 It is the word for god in three ancient languages, three ancient civilizations, and that's all it is. 219 00:15:25,640 --> 00:15:35,640 The Mason is actually worshipping Ba'al, Jebilon, Je-Ba'al-on, and Osiris, and just using the name of Jehovah, 220 00:15:35,640 --> 00:15:39,640 which is also wrong because god warns not to use his name in vain. 221 00:15:39,640 --> 00:15:47,640 Freemasonry is often attacked and accused of being a religion, simply because it promotes a belief in god. 222 00:15:47,640 --> 00:15:53,640 But nowhere in the teachings of Freemasonry does it promote any specific attributes of god. 223 00:15:53,640 --> 00:16:00,640 See, belief in god is faith. Belief about god is religion. 224 00:16:00,640 --> 00:16:05,640 From a biblical Christian standpoint, and as a Christian, I have to really take issue with this, 225 00:16:05,640 --> 00:16:12,640 because there are many scriptures, from Genesis to Revelation, that condemn idolatry and worshipping other gods. 226 00:16:12,640 --> 00:16:20,640 In Freemasonry, to make it easy for men of all faiths to meet together, we use the expression great architect of the universe. 227 00:16:20,640 --> 00:16:30,640 Now that's not a name, that's a description. Much the same as grand geometrician, is a description of an attribute of god. 228 00:16:30,640 --> 00:16:38,640 Grand geometrician, or great architect, refers to his attribute as the great creator. 229 00:16:38,640 --> 00:16:46,640 But men of all faiths can accept that description of their god. 230 00:16:47,640 --> 00:16:54,640 God warns about a mixture, or a synergism, or a synchronistic view of mixing different gods with his name. 231 00:16:54,640 --> 00:16:57,640 And that's something he's very clear about that we're not to do. 232 00:16:57,640 --> 00:17:05,640 In fact, it's interesting, Baal, or Baal, is depicted in the New Testament by the Jews, as well as Jesus. 233 00:17:05,640 --> 00:17:08,640 He's called the ruler of demons. It's another name for Satan. 234 00:17:08,640 --> 00:17:13,640 Most scholars agree that Baal became synonymous with the devil. 235 00:17:13,640 --> 00:17:18,640 Yet Masonry insists its view of god is without definition. 236 00:17:18,640 --> 00:17:27,640 For the Mason, the corn, wine, and oil ceremony might as easily be dedicated to Baal as to any other god. 237 00:17:27,640 --> 00:17:34,640 Nevertheless, the conflict between Masonry and its critics goes on. 238 00:17:35,640 --> 00:17:44,640 Freemasonry is rationalist and humanist. It is not superstitious, and it is not involved in the occult. 239 00:17:44,640 --> 00:17:49,640 A lot of Masons don't have a clue as to the fact that the Masonic god is basically Satan. 240 00:17:49,640 --> 00:17:57,640 I think that's supremely arrogant of anyone who's not a Mason to believe they know more about Freemasonry than a Mason does. 241 00:17:58,640 --> 00:18:05,640 May corn, wine, and oil, and all the necessaries of life, abound among the people of the world. 242 00:18:05,640 --> 00:18:11,640 And may this building be continued and preserved to the latest ages. 243 00:18:13,640 --> 00:18:16,640 What do these things really signify? 244 00:18:16,640 --> 00:18:23,640 Could it be an occult ceremony, representing some sort of demonic conspiracy, as some suggest? 245 00:18:23,640 --> 00:18:28,640 Or is it merely a harmless practice to honor an ancient tradition? 246 00:18:30,640 --> 00:18:37,640 To investigate these things, we first review the beliefs of the secret societies that came to America. 247 00:18:37,640 --> 00:18:43,640 It is clear that the arcane symbolism in Washington, D.C. begins with them. 248 00:18:44,640 --> 00:18:50,640 When you want to talk about symbols and what they mean, you really have to look at who's authored these symbols, what was their intentions? 249 00:18:50,640 --> 00:19:01,640 Well, I think it's obvious that anybody who has the eyes to see can see that Washington, D.C., and indeed many other state capitals, are festooned with occult symbols. 250 00:19:02,640 --> 00:19:11,640 Because these symbols come from the esoteric realm, it is important to define them according to the thinking of occult philosophers. 251 00:19:11,640 --> 00:19:17,640 Symbols reveal and they conceal, and that's why they're used and that's why they're so important. 252 00:19:17,640 --> 00:19:29,640 They reveal to those who have eyes to see and ears to hear, and they conceal from those who do not have the eyes to see or ears to hear. 253 00:19:30,640 --> 00:19:43,640 In the book, Masonic and Occult Symbols Illustrated, we find this quote from Masonic author, Charles G. Berger, who says that symbols came to have two meanings, the esoteric and the exoteric. 254 00:19:43,640 --> 00:19:50,640 The esoteric meaning was the true or original meaning, understood only by a few and closely guarded by them. 255 00:19:51,640 --> 00:19:57,640 The exoteric meaning was the invented or modified explanation, intended for the many. 256 00:19:59,640 --> 00:20:12,640 This practice dates back to Ancient Egypt and is explained by Dr. Robert Hieronymus, a member of a secret society called Co-Masonry, an author of the book, Founding Fathers, Secret Societies. 257 00:20:13,640 --> 00:20:18,640 As with all secret societies, you have levels and if you're on the lower levels, you don't even know their upper levels. 258 00:20:18,640 --> 00:20:23,640 You don't even, they don't even tell you. You bump into it by accident or someone comes along. 259 00:20:23,640 --> 00:20:26,640 Now in Scottish Rite, that's something different, you know, because they know that there's a... 260 00:20:26,640 --> 00:20:31,640 But before then, basically secret societies, let's just go to Ancient Egypt. 261 00:20:31,640 --> 00:20:39,640 To the ancient Egyptians, the priest would tell the serfs, the guys that tilled the land, they would say, the son is God. 262 00:20:39,640 --> 00:20:47,640 Okay? And so they accepted that very low level interpretation, all physical. 263 00:20:47,640 --> 00:20:52,640 That's not what the priest believed. What the priest believed, there was a second level. 264 00:20:52,640 --> 00:20:58,640 The priest believed that, nope, the physical son is not the supreme being. 265 00:20:58,640 --> 00:21:06,640 It's the spirit which flows through the physical son that is the supreme deity. 266 00:21:06,640 --> 00:21:11,640 However, there was another level and the priest didn't even know it. 267 00:21:11,640 --> 00:21:16,640 It's those that were involved and elevated to... 268 00:21:16,640 --> 00:21:19,640 If I would have told you this 15 years ago, I might have gotten shot. 269 00:21:19,640 --> 00:21:23,640 But this is now, I'm so glad now that this is easy to talk about. 270 00:21:23,640 --> 00:21:31,640 The third level, which was a better, a higher level of understanding, said, nope, it's not, that's not the son. 271 00:21:31,640 --> 00:21:33,640 The son is not the supreme deity. 272 00:21:33,640 --> 00:21:38,640 Nope, yes, spiritual energies come through the son. That's not what we're talking about. 273 00:21:38,640 --> 00:21:42,640 What we're talking about is the star Sirius. 274 00:21:42,640 --> 00:21:44,640 The dog star. 275 00:21:44,640 --> 00:21:48,640 The dog star, because the dog star was everything to the ancient Egyptians. 276 00:22:03,640 --> 00:22:08,640 The star of Sirius 277 00:22:08,640 --> 00:22:13,640 Sirius is said to have been the most important star in the ancient world. 278 00:22:13,640 --> 00:22:20,640 It was considered the brightest star in the heavens, many times brighter than the sun. 279 00:22:20,640 --> 00:22:28,640 The great pyramid was built to synchronize with Sirius, so that the light of the star would shine into the Queen's chamber. 280 00:22:28,640 --> 00:22:33,640 Supposedly, to cast a beam upon an initiate during a ritual. 281 00:22:36,640 --> 00:22:44,640 Sirius is considered to be the dog star, it's considered to be the most evil star in the Egyptian pantheon. 282 00:22:44,640 --> 00:22:48,640 The reason for this is because in ancient Egypt, they depended on the Nile. 283 00:22:48,640 --> 00:22:54,640 And during the time when Sirius is in its ascendancy, which is in late July and early August, 284 00:22:54,640 --> 00:23:02,640 was the time of drought, was the time when the Nile was at its most weak in terms of being able to be used for crops. 285 00:23:02,640 --> 00:23:08,640 And so the Egyptians thought this was a time of blasted, blight, drought, and evil. 286 00:23:08,640 --> 00:23:14,640 It seems strange then that Sirius should be related to the founding of America. 287 00:23:14,640 --> 00:23:20,640 According to Masonic author David Overson, the Declaration of Independence was signed 288 00:23:20,640 --> 00:23:25,640 when the sun was in alignment with Sirius in July of 1776. 289 00:23:27,640 --> 00:23:37,640 It is however appropriate that Sirius should be related to the most Egyptian-styled icon in America's capital city, the Washington Monument. 290 00:23:39,640 --> 00:23:48,640 Overson writes that in 1848, when the cornerstone of the Washington Monument was laid, the sun would have passed over Sirius. 291 00:23:49,640 --> 00:23:56,640 He goes on to say that in the course of the ceremonial, the star Sirius would have been seen on the eastern horizon. 292 00:23:56,640 --> 00:24:01,640 It would have been rising over the Capitol building to the east of the monument. 293 00:24:03,640 --> 00:24:09,640 The monument itself was originally designed by Freemason architect Robert Mills. 294 00:24:09,640 --> 00:24:18,640 Mills was trained by two fellow Masons, James Hoban, who designed the White House, and Benjamin Latrobe, who designed the U.S. Capitol. 295 00:24:19,640 --> 00:24:32,640 Mills' original design seemed to combine the whole pantheon of pagan mysteries, an Egyptian-style obelisk, surrounded by a Roman colonnade, with Greco-Roman looking statues all around it. 296 00:24:33,640 --> 00:24:42,640 According to the original plan, the monument should have been built directly south of the White House. But as with every plan, things change. 297 00:24:43,640 --> 00:25:03,640 When they went to build it, and when they calculated what the weight of the monument was going to be, they determined that that precise spot, that the foundations and the bedrock at that precise location would not safely support the weight of the monument. 298 00:25:03,640 --> 00:25:18,640 As a result, the monument was shifted slightly to the east. While it is not in a perfect alignment with the White House, it would end up in a perfect north-south alignment with the Masonic House of the Temple, which was built some years later. 299 00:25:20,640 --> 00:25:31,640 The construction for the Washington Monument began on July 4, 1848, with the laying of the monument's cornerstone by Freemasonic President James K. Polk. 300 00:25:32,640 --> 00:25:45,640 The project itself would take over 30 years to complete, during which time funding for the project would be scarce, the American Civil War would take place, and many ideas about the monument would develop. 301 00:25:46,640 --> 00:25:57,640 When the aluminum capstone was finally set on December 6, 1884, the end result would be a much simpler and more Egyptian figure than was first envisioned. 302 00:25:58,640 --> 00:26:06,640 The shift in design was the influence of George Perkins Marsh, the man considered the father of the modern environmentalist movement. 303 00:26:07,640 --> 00:26:18,640 In 1876, Marsh was the U.S. Minister to Italy. While there, he spent years studying the many obelisks which had been brought from Egypt. 304 00:26:19,640 --> 00:26:31,640 It was he who realized that the height of a traditional Egyptian obelisk was approximately ten times the base, causing the plan for the Washington Monument to be reduced from 600 feet to 555 feet. 305 00:26:31,640 --> 00:26:41,640 As for the colonnade and statues planned by Mills, Marsh wrote, Throw out all the gingerbread of the Mills design, and keep only the obelisk. 306 00:26:43,640 --> 00:26:50,640 While a true obelisk is fashioned from a single block of stone, the Washington Monument is made up of many stones. 307 00:26:51,640 --> 00:26:58,640 The hope of the Washington Monument Society was that the structure would reflect the idea of, out of many, one. 308 00:27:02,640 --> 00:27:10,640 Meanwhile, the Pyramidion at the top is made up of 13 levels, just like that of the Pyramid on the Great Sea. 309 00:27:11,640 --> 00:27:22,640 But mysteries abound with the monument, not the least of which is the presence of a 12-foot obelisk beneath a manhole just a few hundred feet away from the Washington Monument. 310 00:27:25,640 --> 00:27:31,640 It appears to be a miniature replica of the Great Sea, but it's not the only one. 311 00:27:31,640 --> 00:27:37,640 Yet like the pyramid on the U.S. dollar, this obelisk is missing a capstone. 312 00:27:38,640 --> 00:27:31,940 Meanwhile, Masonic author David Overson is convinced that the Freemasons who signed the Declaration of Independence on July 4th, 18 313 00:27:31,940 --> 00:28:00,200 and the 314 00:28:01,940 --> 00:28:13,940 and who laid the cornerstone for the Washington Monument on that same date would have been familiar with the rising of the Egyptian dog star Sirius, as it is an important symbol in Freemasonry. 315 00:28:14,940 --> 00:28:21,940 Interesting thing about all of Freemasonry is that symbolism is ultimately very important. 316 00:28:22,940 --> 00:28:27,940 They don't put a lodge in the east because it's a nice place and it looks good. 317 00:28:27,940 --> 00:28:36,940 They put it in the east, the masters have put it in the east because it's the rising sun, you're catching the energies of the light. 318 00:28:36,940 --> 00:28:50,940 As Dr. Hieronymus revealed earlier, the real light shining in the east for the Egyptians was not merely the sun, but the light of the dog star Sirius, which some believe holds a more sinister implication. 319 00:28:51,940 --> 00:28:59,940 This dog star also has relations to the idea of modern day ceremonial magic and modern day Masonry. 320 00:29:00,940 --> 00:29:12,940 This was especially true for 20th century occultist and Freemason Alastor Crowley, who openly practiced ceremonial magic and was a member of a secret order called the Order of the Silver Star. 321 00:29:13,940 --> 00:29:16,940 The Silver Star was a reference to Sirius. 322 00:29:17,940 --> 00:29:27,940 Masons teach that at the center of every Masonic lodge there's a five-pointed star right underneath the altar upon which the candidate is obligated. 323 00:29:27,940 --> 00:29:34,940 But the thing is, what they don't tell you is that five-pointed star represents Sirius, which is regarded as a satanic symbol. 324 00:29:35,940 --> 00:29:46,940 There is perhaps no symbol that evokes occult suspicion like the figure of the pentagram, which from ancient times was associated with the dog star Sirius. 325 00:29:48,940 --> 00:29:55,940 Masonic philosopher Albert Pike wrote that Sirius still glitters in our lodges as the blazing star. 326 00:29:55,940 --> 00:30:05,940 The blazing star is an ancient Gnostic term for Sirius and is shown here is symbolized in Freemasonry by the five-pointed star or pentagram. 327 00:30:11,940 --> 00:30:18,940 According to Pike, this symbol in Masonry dates back to the pent-alpha of the Greek philosopher Pythagoras. 328 00:30:18,940 --> 00:30:24,940 The pent-alpha gets its name for the five alphas or Greek letter A's which make up its composition. 329 00:30:28,940 --> 00:30:34,940 Typically in Freemasonry you see the five-pointed star with the nose point down. 330 00:30:34,940 --> 00:30:43,940 Now there's even a division in Masonry which considers this the evil side of Freemasonry as opposed to the non-evil side. 331 00:30:44,940 --> 00:30:51,940 For example, Freemasonic lodges in New York do not use the nose side down star. 332 00:30:51,940 --> 00:30:58,940 They turn it around so the nose is pointing up and they consider that a good variety of Freemasonry. 333 00:30:59,940 --> 00:31:04,940 Here is an upright Masonic star, which is another type of the blazing star mentioned earlier. 334 00:31:05,940 --> 00:31:13,940 Some believe this representation of Sirius may be the origin of the five-pointed stars which adorn the American flag, 335 00:31:13,940 --> 00:31:18,940 as well as the stars that adorn the Statue of Freedom on top of the U.S. Capitol. 336 00:31:19,940 --> 00:31:29,940 Incredibly, these same five-pointed stars were carved by Freemasons into the ceiling of Rosslyn Chapel in Scotland more than 500 years ago. 337 00:31:30,940 --> 00:31:37,940 Because Sirius is said to have arisen in the East, it also became known as the Eastern Star. 338 00:31:38,940 --> 00:31:46,940 To the Egyptians, Sirius was identified with the dog god Anubis, which is where the name Dog Star comes from. 339 00:31:48,940 --> 00:31:54,940 Anubis was said to have guarded the gates of death and was the protector of mysteries. 340 00:31:54,940 --> 00:32:00,940 Meanwhile, the Romans recognized Sirius as Janitor Lethaeus, or the Keeper of Hell. 341 00:32:01,940 --> 00:32:09,940 These dark associations may be the reason for the sometimes grim view of Sirius and the five-pointed star that represents it. 342 00:32:09,940 --> 00:32:18,940 But Sirius was also associated with the Egyptian goddess Isis, and here, as we connect the dots, a more complete picture begins to emerge. 343 00:32:21,940 --> 00:32:30,940 For the Egyptians, the rising of Sirius in the East preceded the annual flooding of the Nile River, which for them was the first of its kind. 344 00:32:31,940 --> 00:32:40,940 For the Egyptians, the rising of Sirius in the East preceded the annual flooding of the Nile River, which for them was a magical event. 345 00:32:41,940 --> 00:32:49,940 It was also the time that the goddess Isis would appear and give birth to Horus, the divine child of the Egyptian Trinity. 346 00:32:50,940 --> 00:33:00,940 The all-seeing eye is also called the Eye of Horus, and in Freemasonry, Horus symbolizes the Masonic concept of a Christ. 347 00:33:02,940 --> 00:33:07,940 This is further represented by the hieroglyph used to denote Sirius. 348 00:33:08,940 --> 00:33:12,940 Notice the three symbols, an obelisk, a star, and a half circle. 349 00:33:12,940 --> 00:33:21,940 According to Egyptologists, the half circle is used to denote what is called the benben, or the capstone used to top the pyramids. 350 00:33:23,940 --> 00:33:30,940 Throughout all history, it has been said that the capstone to the Great Pyramid of Egypt has been missing, 351 00:33:31,940 --> 00:33:38,940 which is why the all-seeing Eye of Horus floats in its place above the pyramid on the back of the dollar bill. 352 00:33:38,940 --> 00:33:46,940 According to occult philosophers, the light which illuminates the Eye comes not from the sun, but from the dog star Sirius, 353 00:33:47,940 --> 00:33:53,940 as is demonstrated by this illustration of the blazing star of Masonry, centered by an all-seeing eye. 354 00:33:54,940 --> 00:34:03,940 As Robert Balville writes, in many esoteric traditions, the return of the capstone of the Great Pyramid will signal the return of the Great Initiate, 355 00:34:03,940 --> 00:34:08,940 which according to many prophecies signifies the return of the Christ. 356 00:34:13,940 --> 00:34:21,940 Albert Pike describes the Masonic Trinity as expressed through Sirius, and the symbols that are seen in most all Masonic halls. 357 00:34:22,940 --> 00:34:30,940 Notice this image, with the sun on one side and the moon on the other, while the all-seeing eye sits in between with light blazing behind it. 358 00:34:30,940 --> 00:34:42,940 Pike writes that the sun and moon represent the two grand principles, the male and the female, both shed their light upon their offspring, the blazing star or Horus. 359 00:35:00,940 --> 00:35:06,940 These philosophies have been known and practiced by secret societies for many centuries. 360 00:35:08,940 --> 00:35:21,940 As the evidence will show, designing cities as a reflection of occult tradition was not a new concept to the founding fathers, among whom the influence of Freemasonry seems undeniable. 361 00:35:22,940 --> 00:35:37,940 In fact, the 110th Congress of the United States on January 5, 2007 passed House Resolution No. 33 to honor the Freemasons for their contribution throughout America's history. 362 00:35:38,940 --> 00:35:43,940 The No. 33 is well known as the honorary degree of Scottish Rite Masonry. 363 00:35:43,940 --> 00:35:53,940 The House Resolution read in part that the founding fathers of this great nation and signers of the Constitution, most of whom were Freemasons. 364 00:35:54,940 --> 00:35:59,940 The Masons felt in the United States that they were forming a Masonic Republic. 365 00:36:00,940 --> 00:36:04,940 The concept of a Republic dates back to the Greek philosopher Plato. 366 00:36:04,940 --> 00:36:13,940 Plato's Republic, that's a utopian theme, and that whole thing runs through our philosophy and thinking among the humanists to this day. 367 00:36:14,940 --> 00:36:19,940 They still think they would like to introduce Plato's Republic. 368 00:36:20,940 --> 00:36:25,940 Think about it, every socialist country that has gone socialist have always called themselves a Republic for that very reason. 369 00:36:27,940 --> 00:36:33,940 It was Plato who likewise set down the earliest known record of ancient Atlantis. 370 00:36:34,940 --> 00:36:50,940 Centuries later, Sir Francis Bacon would set down the New Atlantis, a tale which some believe was meant to be a blueprint for the New World, one based upon the teachings of ancient philosophers. 371 00:36:51,940 --> 00:36:55,940 Bacon didn't invent this New Atlantis concept, he was merely the inheritor of it. 372 00:36:56,940 --> 00:37:02,940 He was probably the most articulate proponent of it ever in history, but it preceded him. 373 00:37:02,940 --> 00:37:12,940 Bacon believed that the American continent was in fact the site of ancient Atlantis, a concept held by teachers of esoteric wisdom even today. 374 00:37:13,940 --> 00:37:15,940 The New Atlantis really was just America anyway. 375 00:37:16,940 --> 00:37:28,940 The East Coast of America, if you take a look at the maps by other clairvoyants who have studied Atlantis, indicates that the East Coast of America was the West Coast of Atlantis. 376 00:37:28,940 --> 00:37:33,940 This country, America, is the remnant of the ancient Atlantis. 377 00:37:35,940 --> 00:37:45,940 And so it is very susceptible to much of the history of Atlantis, the energies of Atlantis, and some of the actions, for instance the religion of Atlantis. 378 00:37:45,940 --> 00:37:54,940 According to esoterics, the religion of Atlantis was in fact the mystery school teachings that were embraced by the ancient philosophers. 379 00:37:56,940 --> 00:38:02,940 Yet it might be said that none have been as prolific on this subject as 20th century Atlantis. 380 00:38:02,940 --> 00:38:08,940 It was Hall that many Freemasons are said to have called Masonry's greatest philosopher. 381 00:38:09,940 --> 00:38:18,940 But it is not the case that the ancient philosophers of the 20th century, who wrote such books as The Secret Destiny of America, and America's Assignment with Destiny, 382 00:38:19,940 --> 00:38:23,940 were the most prolific philosophers of the 20th century. 383 00:38:23,940 --> 00:38:30,940 It was Hall that many Freemasons are said to have called Masonry's greatest philosopher. 384 00:38:31,940 --> 00:38:38,940 In 1934, Hall founded the Philosophical Research Society in Los Angeles, California, 385 00:38:39,940 --> 00:38:44,940 an organization dedicated to exploring the wisdom of all the world's traditions. 386 00:38:45,940 --> 00:38:52,940 It began in 1934, and I think in this building, the library that was finished in 1936. 387 00:38:53,940 --> 00:39:00,940 This is one of the leading wisdom libraries in all of North America, if not the most comprehensive itself. 388 00:39:03,940 --> 00:39:09,940 The Philosophical Research Library has been highly regarded by esoteric students from all over the world. 389 00:39:09,940 --> 00:39:15,940 It is composed of books and artifacts collected by Manley Hall throughout his lifetime. 390 00:39:16,940 --> 00:39:24,940 Among those who revered the library was President Franklin D. Roosevelt, a Freemason and student of esoteric tradition. 391 00:39:25,940 --> 00:39:32,940 And Mr. Roosevelt himself, you know, back in 1942, after the Pearl Harbor invasion, 392 00:39:32,940 --> 00:39:42,940 sent some of his people here to, to microfiche the works in this library, because he looked upon it as a national treasure. 393 00:39:43,940 --> 00:39:44,940 He wanted to preserve it. 394 00:39:45,940 --> 00:39:52,940 When Hall died in 1990, his role as President of the Society was succeeded by Dr. Obadiah Harris. 395 00:39:52,940 --> 00:39:59,940 Manley Hall, who was a young Canadian philosopher, sage type, envisioned re-establishing what he called 396 00:40:04,940 --> 00:40:09,940 the little Alexandria Library, which was, as you know, destroyed. 397 00:40:09,940 --> 00:40:17,940 He was very fortunate in that as he was giving a talk, he still in his early twenties, 398 00:40:18,940 --> 00:40:25,940 a baroness, oil baroness from Ventura who owned most of the oil wells in Ventura County, 399 00:40:26,940 --> 00:40:29,940 told him that she was going to take over the library. 400 00:40:29,940 --> 00:40:36,940 A baroness, oil baroness from Ventura who owned most of the oil wells in Ventura County, 401 00:40:37,940 --> 00:40:41,940 told him that she was going to take care of him for the rest of his life, 402 00:40:42,940 --> 00:40:46,940 that no matter what he needed to let her know, she would see that he got it. 403 00:40:47,940 --> 00:40:53,940 And she wasn't really joking because I've looked at the records back in the early thirties, 404 00:40:54,940 --> 00:40:56,940 when most of the country was in depression. 405 00:40:56,940 --> 00:41:00,940 I don't know if California was really in one, but most of the world, the country was. 406 00:41:01,940 --> 00:41:10,940 She was giving him $50,000 and $100,000 at a time to go around and search out this wisdom literature 407 00:41:11,940 --> 00:41:13,940 in manuscript form and in book form. 408 00:41:15,940 --> 00:41:19,940 This proves interesting because much of Hall's highly financed research 409 00:41:20,940 --> 00:41:24,940 was dedicated to investigating the founding and purpose of America. 410 00:41:26,940 --> 00:41:31,940 Through his research, Hall became convinced that America had a secret destiny 411 00:41:32,940 --> 00:41:35,940 that was known by the arcane societies of the ancient world. 412 00:41:37,940 --> 00:41:42,940 Was it this information that compelled FDR to preserve Hall's literature? 413 00:41:44,940 --> 00:41:50,940 Like Hall, FDR also believed that America had a rendezvous with destiny. 414 00:41:50,940 --> 00:41:56,940 Hall's connections to the White House and FDR are mysterious, but do not end with the library. 415 00:41:58,940 --> 00:42:03,940 Hall was also involved with a mysterious Russian mystic named Nicholas Rorick. 416 00:42:04,940 --> 00:42:08,940 Rorick was a Rosicrucian and member of the Theosophical Society. 417 00:42:09,940 --> 00:42:13,940 He was said to be a kind of spiritual mentor to Henry Wallace, 418 00:42:14,940 --> 00:42:17,940 a 32nd degree mason who would become a priest in the church. 419 00:42:17,940 --> 00:42:21,940 It was Rorick's influence that inspired Wallace and ultimately FDR 420 00:42:22,940 --> 00:42:26,940 to place the Great Seal of the United States on the back of the dollar bill 421 00:42:27,940 --> 00:42:31,940 with the words Novus Ordo Seclorum, the new order of the ages. 422 00:42:34,940 --> 00:42:38,940 Dr. Harris, will you tell us about this statue here? 423 00:42:39,940 --> 00:42:42,940 Oh, well, this would be a very interesting statue. 424 00:42:42,940 --> 00:42:44,940 This is Nicholas Rorick. 425 00:42:45,940 --> 00:42:49,940 Today, a statuette of Nicholas Rorick can be found at the PRS Library. 426 00:42:50,940 --> 00:42:53,940 Well, actually, he lived in the 20th century. 427 00:42:54,940 --> 00:42:58,940 What impact could the beliefs of men like Rorick and Manly P. Hall 428 00:42:59,940 --> 00:43:02,940 have had on the highest levels of America's government? 429 00:43:03,940 --> 00:43:07,940 They jumped a few decades, and they were able to do it. 430 00:43:07,940 --> 00:43:10,940 They jumped a few decades from the New Deal, 431 00:43:11,940 --> 00:43:16,940 because the Novus Ordo Seclorum can be translated to the New Deal in English 432 00:43:17,940 --> 00:43:21,940 as easily and readily as to the New Order or the New World Order. 433 00:43:23,940 --> 00:43:27,940 I truly believe FDR believed that he was creating a New World Order 434 00:43:28,940 --> 00:43:34,940 out of the Depression, and that he had with him and had a new order. 435 00:43:34,940 --> 00:43:37,940 And that he had with him and had, you know, 436 00:43:38,940 --> 00:43:43,940 encircled himself by people who would facilitate that dream. 437 00:43:44,940 --> 00:43:50,940 These visions of New World Order or New World, the world of democracy, 438 00:43:51,940 --> 00:43:57,940 that's a part of the very soul that gave birth to this country. 439 00:43:58,940 --> 00:44:02,940 As the United States was born, the design for its capital city 440 00:44:02,940 --> 00:44:06,940 would begin under the leadership of President George Washington, 441 00:44:07,940 --> 00:44:09,940 who was himself a master mason. 442 00:44:10,940 --> 00:44:13,940 150 years later, the fulfillment of its major construction 443 00:44:14,940 --> 00:44:17,940 with such buildings as the Jefferson Memorial, the National Archives, 444 00:44:18,940 --> 00:44:21,940 and the Pentagon would be completed under the leadership 445 00:44:22,940 --> 00:44:25,940 of another Masonic president, Franklin Delano Roosevelt. 446 00:44:26,940 --> 00:44:31,940 But was the city erected to represent the country's concept of liberty? 447 00:44:32,940 --> 00:44:36,940 Or to reflect an ancient belief in America's destiny? 448 00:44:38,940 --> 00:44:44,940 According to Hall, Freemasonry plays a pivotal role in bringing forth this ancient plan. 449 00:44:45,940 --> 00:44:48,940 Manley P. Hall was a Freemason, wasn't he? 450 00:44:49,940 --> 00:44:50,940 Right, he was a 33rd degree Mason. 451 00:44:51,940 --> 00:44:53,940 He was really important as far as trying to figure out 452 00:44:54,940 --> 00:44:57,940 what the goals of Freemasonry are in this age. 453 00:44:57,940 --> 00:45:02,940 He gives you hints, just incredibly important hints, 454 00:45:03,940 --> 00:45:06,940 at what they're all about at the root level, 455 00:45:07,940 --> 00:45:11,940 what it is they're really striving for, what is their core inner doctrine, 456 00:45:12,940 --> 00:45:16,940 which they really don't like much revealing to the rest of the world. 457 00:45:17,940 --> 00:45:21,940 According to Hall, one of the chief secrets of Masonry handed down through the centuries 458 00:45:22,940 --> 00:45:24,940 was the concept of democracy, 459 00:45:24,940 --> 00:45:28,940 which was said to be a threat to the kings and monarchs of the ancient world, 460 00:45:29,940 --> 00:45:31,940 who ruled by divine right. 461 00:45:32,940 --> 00:45:38,940 Yes, it had to be secret because the idea of democracy was worse than heresy. 462 00:45:39,940 --> 00:45:40,940 It was treason. 463 00:45:41,940 --> 00:45:44,940 Nevertheless, these societies were determined to bring forth their great plan, 464 00:45:45,940 --> 00:45:46,940 no matter what the cost. 465 00:45:47,940 --> 00:45:50,940 In his book, The Secret Destiny of America, 466 00:45:50,940 --> 00:45:55,940 Manley P. Hall wrote that world democracy was the secret dream 467 00:45:56,940 --> 00:45:57,940 of the great classical philosophers, 468 00:45:58,940 --> 00:46:02,940 saying that the brilliant plan of the ancients has survived to our time, 469 00:46:03,940 --> 00:46:07,940 and it will continue to function until the great work is accomplished. 470 00:46:08,940 --> 00:46:13,940 Many researchers believe this great work is the secret behind the wars and rumors of war 471 00:46:14,940 --> 00:46:16,940 America has been involved in through the 20th century, 472 00:46:17,940 --> 00:46:18,940 right up to the present day. 473 00:46:18,940 --> 00:46:22,940 Could this plan of the ancients to establish a world democracy 474 00:46:23,940 --> 00:46:26,940 be the real hidden agenda of secret societies? 475 00:46:27,940 --> 00:46:34,940 And was this ancient plan echoed in the 2005 inaugural address given by President Bush? 476 00:46:35,940 --> 00:46:39,940 When our founders declared a new order of the ages, 477 00:46:40,940 --> 00:46:45,940 they were acting on an ancient hope that is meant to be fulfilled. 478 00:46:45,940 --> 00:46:49,940 The occult is working at the highest levels of our society, 479 00:46:50,940 --> 00:46:53,940 using the military and financial power of the United States 480 00:46:54,940 --> 00:46:56,940 to bring about this one world state. 481 00:46:57,940 --> 00:46:58,940 The President has spoken openly about it, 482 00:46:59,940 --> 00:47:03,940 how the purpose of the United States is to bring democracy to the nations of the world. 483 00:47:04,940 --> 00:47:08,940 Where did this become the function of our nation to bring democracy to the world? 484 00:47:09,940 --> 00:47:11,940 You only need to read the writings of Manley P. Hall, 485 00:47:11,940 --> 00:47:17,940 where he tells you that for 3,000 years secret societies have been working to bring democracy to the world. 486 00:47:18,940 --> 00:47:23,940 You read President Bush's speech before the Association on Democracy, 487 00:47:24,940 --> 00:47:25,940 the National Association on Democracy, 488 00:47:26,940 --> 00:47:30,940 he tells you for 2,500 years people have been working to bring democracy to the world. 489 00:47:31,940 --> 00:47:39,940 Yet the ancient philosophers recognized that a true democracy could only be achieved by a society of perfected men. 490 00:47:39,940 --> 00:47:43,940 A perfected man would be comfortable in a true democracy, 491 00:47:44,940 --> 00:47:52,940 and probably a true democracy cannot emerge until there is enough of such human beings in the world 492 00:47:53,940 --> 00:47:55,940 that can take over the government of man. 493 00:47:56,940 --> 00:47:57,940 It will be that kind of leadership. 494 00:47:58,940 --> 00:48:02,940 It will be like Plato's vision of the philosopher king, 495 00:48:03,940 --> 00:48:07,940 the man who has wisdom and the man who has power. 496 00:48:08,940 --> 00:48:16,940 Democracy has the occult promise of a fair world to live in. 497 00:48:21,940 --> 00:48:29,940 Now you mentioned the occult promise. How would you define a term like that for an audience who's... 498 00:48:30,940 --> 00:48:36,940 Well, I'd probably define that term by saying that that promise is... 499 00:48:37,940 --> 00:48:38,940 Can you explain the word occult? 500 00:48:39,940 --> 00:48:48,940 Well, it's obscure. It's hidden, not visible to the normal eye. 501 00:48:50,940 --> 00:48:54,940 So an occult promise is something that is inherent, 502 00:48:54,940 --> 00:48:59,940 but only visible to those who have that inner vision. 503 00:49:01,940 --> 00:49:11,940 So a fair world is a kind of occult promise at the heart of democracy. 504 00:49:13,940 --> 00:49:18,940 But is this occult promise part of America's Christian heritage? 505 00:49:18,940 --> 00:49:24,940 And if not, could this account for why the many symbols that adorn America's capital city 506 00:49:25,940 --> 00:49:29,940 come not from the Bible, but from the ancient mystery religion? 507 00:49:32,940 --> 00:49:36,940 And if America were really truly a Christian nation, 508 00:49:37,940 --> 00:49:41,940 what would all of these mythological characters be in our city? 509 00:49:42,940 --> 00:49:44,940 Certainly the Christian influence was very strong. 510 00:49:44,940 --> 00:49:47,940 From the Christian point of view, we were formed as a Christian nation. 511 00:49:48,940 --> 00:49:53,940 But from the occultist point of view, and those associated with astrology and the ancient mystery religions, 512 00:49:54,940 --> 00:49:58,940 America was of course to... and Washington, D.C. was to represent their position. 513 00:49:59,940 --> 00:50:03,940 So you've had the two forces in America ever since its formation. 514 00:50:06,940 --> 00:50:10,940 While it seems that most of America's leaders have upheld Christian ideals, 515 00:50:10,940 --> 00:50:14,940 their reason for doing so is often questioned. 516 00:50:15,940 --> 00:50:20,940 If they were Christians, why would they erect monuments to pagan gods and goddesses? 517 00:50:21,940 --> 00:50:24,940 And if they were pagans, why confess to Christian ideals? 518 00:50:26,940 --> 00:50:30,940 Manley Hall suggests the reason may have been one of self-preservation. 519 00:50:31,940 --> 00:50:36,940 He argues that because of the persecutions of organized religion in the old world, 520 00:50:36,940 --> 00:50:42,940 the secret societies employed even greater methods of secrecy to protect their occult philosophies, 521 00:50:43,940 --> 00:50:47,940 making themselves sound as though their beliefs had to do with Christianity, 522 00:50:48,940 --> 00:50:52,940 which was the dominant belief in Europe, and eventually America. 523 00:50:55,940 --> 00:51:02,940 He says the pagan intellectuals reclothed their original ideas in a garment of Christian phraseology, 524 00:51:02,940 --> 00:51:09,940 but bestowed the keys of the symbolism only upon those duly initiated and bound to secrecy. 525 00:51:11,940 --> 00:51:16,940 It is for this reason that all secret societies have an initiation process, 526 00:51:17,940 --> 00:51:22,940 whereby members are bound by blood oaths not to reveal the secrets of the order. 527 00:51:24,940 --> 00:51:29,940 A chief factor that contributes to confusion about the beliefs of America's founders 528 00:51:29,940 --> 00:51:32,940 is the presence of Rosicrucianism. 529 00:51:33,940 --> 00:51:40,940 The Rosicrucians are a mystical arcane society that played a major role in the development of Freemasonry. 530 00:51:41,940 --> 00:51:46,940 The rose and cross which symbolize the society are also the source of its confusion. 531 00:51:47,940 --> 00:51:52,940 The rose is the symbol of secrecy and represents the pagan mystery religions, 532 00:51:53,940 --> 00:51:55,940 while the cross symbolizes Christianity. 533 00:51:55,940 --> 00:51:58,940 Rosicrucianism is when the two are combined. 534 00:52:00,940 --> 00:52:05,940 Because of this, one can begin to understand how a man like Charles Thompson 535 00:52:06,940 --> 00:52:10,940 could be famous for his English translation of the Old and New Testaments, 536 00:52:11,940 --> 00:52:15,940 and at the same time approve the design of the Great Seal for the United States 537 00:52:16,940 --> 00:52:19,940 with the all-seeing eye of Horus floating over an Egyptian pyramid. 538 00:52:19,940 --> 00:52:22,940 Thompson was closely associated with a man named Peter Miller, 539 00:52:23,940 --> 00:52:25,940 a well-known 18th century Rosicrucian, 540 00:52:26,940 --> 00:52:29,940 and the leader of the Ephrata community in Ephrata, Pennsylvania. 541 00:52:30,940 --> 00:52:35,940 The Ephrata Cloister is believed to have been the first esoteric settlement in the New World, 542 00:52:36,940 --> 00:52:38,940 with connections to some of the founding fathers, 543 00:52:39,940 --> 00:52:42,940 such as Benjamin Franklin and George Washington. 544 00:52:43,940 --> 00:52:46,940 The early Ephrata movement clearly held mystical beliefs, 545 00:52:46,940 --> 00:52:50,940 even driving stakes into doorways to ward off evil spirits. 546 00:52:51,940 --> 00:52:54,940 We now know for certain that they were Rosicrucians. 547 00:52:55,940 --> 00:53:01,940 Washington was close to these individuals, as well as Franklin and Jefferson. 548 00:53:02,940 --> 00:53:05,940 Benjamin Franklin even enlisted the aid of Peter Miller 549 00:53:06,940 --> 00:53:10,940 to translate the Declaration of Independence into a number of European languages, 550 00:53:11,940 --> 00:53:14,940 and to inform the world of American history. 551 00:53:14,940 --> 00:53:18,940 The printing for these translations was done at the Ephrata Cloister. 552 00:53:19,940 --> 00:53:23,940 Peter Miller would have been further connected to many of the founding fathers 553 00:53:24,940 --> 00:53:26,940 through the American Philosophical Society, 554 00:53:27,940 --> 00:53:30,940 founded originally by Benjamin Franklin in 1743. 555 00:53:31,940 --> 00:53:37,940 The Society's members included such prominent figures as Thomas Paine, Alexander Hamilton, 556 00:53:38,940 --> 00:53:41,940 Thomas Jefferson, the Marxist, and the Marxist. 557 00:53:41,940 --> 00:53:45,940 Alexander Hamilton, Thomas Jefferson, the Marquis de Lafayette, 558 00:53:46,940 --> 00:53:50,940 George Washington, Charles Thompson, and of course, Peter Miller. 559 00:53:51,940 --> 00:53:56,940 Later members would also include such names as Charles Darwin and Thomas Edison. 560 00:53:57,940 --> 00:54:04,940 Franklin Society is thought to be directly related to the earlier concepts set forth by Sir Francis Bacon. 561 00:54:05,940 --> 00:54:08,940 According to Michael Howard in his book, The Occult Conspiracy, 562 00:54:08,940 --> 00:54:15,940 Franklin's American Philosophical Society was operated in the same tradition as the Royal Society in England, 563 00:54:16,940 --> 00:54:21,940 which was based on Sir Francis Bacon's Rosicrucian concept of the Invisible College. 564 00:54:23,940 --> 00:54:29,940 In the history of the Royal Society, they refer to the beginnings of the Royal Society, 565 00:54:30,940 --> 00:54:34,940 came from a group of people who called themselves the Invisible College. 566 00:54:34,940 --> 00:54:37,940 The Royal Society was brought in after Bacon's day. 567 00:54:38,940 --> 00:54:44,940 In fact, Bacon had been dead I think about 50 or 60 years, and the Royal Society was then brought in. 568 00:54:45,940 --> 00:54:50,940 How it happened I believe was, well in fact it's documented so solidly that you can buy, 569 00:54:51,940 --> 00:54:56,940 there's a book written by Thomas Spratt who was the first president of the Royal Society, 570 00:54:57,940 --> 00:55:00,940 so this goes back to the early 1700s, and he wrote a history on it. 571 00:55:00,940 --> 00:55:04,940 And he acknowledged there that Francis Bacon was the originator of the idea. 572 00:55:05,940 --> 00:55:12,940 The purpose of the Royal Society of London was to further Bacon's advancement of learning through scientific investigation. 573 00:55:13,940 --> 00:55:18,940 It is without question however that some of their work led to the metaphysical and the occult. 574 00:55:20,940 --> 00:55:26,940 And then we find that the Rosicrucians called themselves the Invisible Brotherhood, 575 00:55:26,940 --> 00:55:32,940 and the College of Rosicrucians was therefore what was called by them the Invisible College. 576 00:55:33,940 --> 00:55:37,940 A Rosicrucian influence can be clearly seen in some of America's symbols. 577 00:55:38,940 --> 00:55:44,940 For example, this image of a pelican feeding her young appears in Manly Hall's secret teachings of all ages, 578 00:55:45,940 --> 00:55:48,940 and is very common to Rosicrucianism and Freemasonry. 579 00:55:49,940 --> 00:55:52,940 Now notice the great seal for the state of Louisiana. 580 00:55:52,940 --> 00:55:57,940 This particular replica is found inside the inner corridors of the U.S. Capitol. 581 00:55:59,940 --> 00:56:03,940 The Temple Church in London is a well-known night Templar church. 582 00:56:04,940 --> 00:56:09,940 Here we can see that the Golden Rosy Cross can be traced back to the mysterious nights. 583 00:56:11,940 --> 00:56:14,940 Now notice the art surrounding this shrine. 584 00:56:15,940 --> 00:56:19,940 How a series of squares are shown with red and golden roses in the midst. 585 00:56:19,940 --> 00:56:22,940 The shrine opposite has a variation of the same design. 586 00:56:25,940 --> 00:56:30,940 Now consider this same pattern as it appears throughout the interior of the state capitol. 587 00:56:37,940 --> 00:56:39,940 Inside the old Supreme Court Room, 588 00:56:39,940 --> 00:56:42,940 and in various forms throughout the Library of Congress. 589 00:56:50,940 --> 00:56:54,940 Sir Francis Bacon became the chief of the Rosicrucians in England. 590 00:56:55,940 --> 00:57:07,280 His famous saying, knowledge is power, is found in the 591 00:57:07,280 --> 00:57:12,280 Library of Congress, while a statue of Bacon can be seen on the upper level. 592 00:57:14,280 --> 00:57:19,280 Elsewhere in the main library is a Baconian passage from his collection of essays. 593 00:57:20,280 --> 00:57:26,280 It reads, The inquiry, knowledge and belief of truth is the sovereign good of human nature. 594 00:57:27,280 --> 00:57:31,280 This saying is found over a statue representing philosophy. 595 00:57:32,280 --> 00:57:11,240 Could this be a symbol of the 596 00:57:41,240 --> 00:57:43,240 new world concept? 597 00:57:45,240 --> 00:57:51,240 Bacon took his inspiration from the goddess, Pallas Athena, known for her helmet of invisibility. 598 00:57:52,240 --> 00:57:56,240 Pallas Athena images also turn up throughout Washington D.C. 599 00:58:03,240 --> 00:58:09,240 The Virginia State Seal bears the image of Athena, with her foot upon a fallen king, whose crown is cast aside. 600 00:58:09,240 --> 00:58:14,240 The word, six semper tyrannus, thus always to tyrants, written beneath. 601 00:58:17,240 --> 00:58:20,240 To the Romans, Athena was called Minerva. 602 00:58:21,240 --> 00:58:26,240 This painting of Minerva can be found in the Great Hall of the Library of Congress. 603 00:58:27,240 --> 00:58:31,240 At fifteen and a half feet high, it is the most imposing image in the room. 604 00:58:31,240 --> 00:58:38,240 Notice she holds a spear that comes like a ray of light from the sun, with a traditional helmet of Athena at her feet. 605 00:58:39,240 --> 00:58:44,240 This particular work was done by 19th century artist Elihu Wetter. 606 00:58:45,240 --> 00:58:52,240 Wetter was known as a symbolist painter, whose style was part of a movement that can be traced to France during the 19th century, 607 00:58:53,240 --> 00:58:57,240 and an art house called the Salon de la Rose Qua. 608 00:58:57,240 --> 00:59:03,240 Yes, they were a group of Rosicrucian artists, known for promoting symbolic and often bizarre imagery. 609 00:59:06,240 --> 00:59:13,240 Some of which, like the image of the satyr, seems to be repeated inside the Library of Congress. 610 00:59:17,240 --> 00:59:23,240 It's not clear if Wetter himself was a Rosicrucian, but one of his chief informants, 611 00:59:23,240 --> 00:59:29,240 William Butler Yeats, was a prominent member of the Golden Dawn, a Rosicrucian secret society. 612 00:59:30,240 --> 00:59:36,240 Yeats, along with Irish mystic William Blake, are said to be two of Wetter's leading inspirations. 613 00:59:37,240 --> 00:59:45,240 Wetter's own occult themes are filled with haunting esoteric imagery, like this work, which is called the Cup of Death. 614 00:59:46,240 --> 00:59:24,040 In addition to Minerva, there are other works of art, such as the 615 00:59:25,040 --> 00:59:29,040 In addition to Minerva, there are other works of art, such as the Cup of Death. 616 00:59:30,040 --> 00:59:24,820 The 617 00:59:54,040 --> 00:59:58,040 Wetter was commissioned to do a series of paintings illustrating government, 618 00:59:59,040 --> 01:00:00:03,040 which can be found at the east end of the Great Hall in the Library of Congress. 619 01:00:04,040 --> 01:00:08,040 Now, let's look again at this image from the Salon de la Rose Qua. 620 01:00:09,040 --> 01:00:14,040 It pictures Leonardo da Vinci on the right, dressed like Joseph of Arimathea, 621 01:00:15,040 --> 01:00:18,040 whom occultists believe was the original cup bearer for the Holy Grail. 622 01:00:19,040 --> 01:00:23,040 Beside him is Dante Alighieri, dressed as a knight templar. 623 01:00:24,040 --> 01:00:30,040 By now, most people are familiar with da Vinci's arcane background, thanks to Dan Brown's da Vinci Code. 624 01:00:31,040 --> 01:00:36,040 Most are also familiar with Dante's Inferno, representing the many circles of Hell. 625 01:00:37,040 --> 01:00:41,040 But according to Michael Howard, Dante was no ordinary writer. 626 01:00:42,040 --> 01:00:48,040 He was in fact a Rosicrucian Grand Master, who wove Rosicrucian philosophies into his writings. 627 01:00:48,040 --> 01:00:56,040 Masonic philosopher Albert Pike wrote that it was Dante who first publicly expounded the symbol of the Rose Cross. 628 01:00:57,040 --> 01:01:04,040 Something partly seen in William Blake's sketch of Dante's Paradise, with a cross in the center. 629 01:01:05,040 --> 01:01:09,040 But now, look at this drawing done by famed artist Gustav Dore. 630 01:01:10,040 --> 01:01:13,040 The title of Dore's illustration is, quote, 631 01:01:13,040 --> 01:01:20,040 This statue of Dante, holding a copy of his Divine Comedy, is found in Meridian Hill Park in Washington D.C. 632 01:01:21,040 --> 01:01:29,040 This is the same park that is said to have marked the sacred 77th Meridian, upon which Washington D.C. was built. 633 01:01:30,040 --> 01:01:40,380 The 634 01:01:43,040 --> 01:01:45,040 Inferno 635 01:01:53,040 --> 01:01:58,040 But one final Rosicrucian emblem in the Library of Congress is worth noting. 636 01:02:00,040 --> 01:02:06,040 High up in the ceiling, in between two faunish-looking figures with serpents for legs, 637 01:02:06,040 --> 01:02:10,040 Is what appears to be a traditional crucifixion. 638 01:02:11,040 --> 01:02:16,040 But behind the Christ-like figure on the cross is a black, double-headed phoenix. 639 01:02:18,040 --> 01:02:26,040 The words in Latin that encircle the image come from Psalm 178, a Psalm that is often employed in Rosicrucian writings. 640 01:02:27,040 --> 01:02:30,040 It reads, Under the shadow of thy wings, protect us. 641 01:02:31,040 --> 01:02:35,040 The question is, whose wings are providing the protection? 642 01:02:36,040 --> 01:02:42,040 The Rosicrucians 643 01:02:54,040 --> 01:02:59,040 The Rosicrucians, like the Freemasons, follow a particular philosophy known as Hermeticism, 644 01:03:00,040 --> 01:03:04,040 which is directly related to how and why Washington D.C. was built. 645 01:03:06,040 --> 01:03:11,040 The origin of this philosophy dates back to the deepest recesses of the ancient world, 646 01:03:12,040 --> 01:03:17,040 and to what has been one of the most dominant subjects in archaeological and metaphysical research 647 01:03:18,040 --> 01:03:22,040 through the 19th and 20th centuries, the lost empire of Atlantis. 648 01:03:26,040 --> 01:03:34,040 In Plato's Dialogue, the entire authority of the Atlantis Tale is based on the reputation of Solon, the Greek poet and lawgiver. 649 01:03:36,040 --> 01:03:46,040 Plato cited Solon as his source of information concerning the Atlantis story. 650 01:03:47,040 --> 01:03:56,040 And Solon said that he got his information about the Atlantis story from the priesthood of ancient Egypt 651 01:03:57,040 --> 01:04:00,040 during his time there, which was extensive. 652 01:04:01,040 --> 01:04:08,040 He is featured prominently in the Hall of the Lawgivers in the Capitol building, 653 01:04:11,040 --> 01:04:22,040 and he is also featured prominently on the pediment on the back of the Supreme Court building. 654 01:04:23,040 --> 01:04:30,040 The pediment above the east entrance of the Supreme Court building features Moses holding the two tablets of the Ten Commandments. 655 01:04:31,040 --> 01:04:35,040 To his right is Confucius, the ancient Chinese philosopher, 656 01:04:36,040 --> 01:04:40,040 while on his left is the Athenian lawgiver, Solon. 657 01:04:40,040 --> 01:04:44,040 Solon was one of the seven wise men of Greece. 658 01:04:45,040 --> 01:04:53,040 He seemed to be very realistic about what he knew, which we knew where he got what he knew entirely, 659 01:04:54,040 --> 01:04:56,040 but he passed it on to Plato. 660 01:04:57,040 --> 01:04:43,540 So in the old Atlantis that was in legend, at least, although it seems like that some of the great 661 01:04:43,540 --> 01:04:58,040 of the ancient Greek philosophers, 662 01:04:58,040 --> 01:05:14,040 Solon and Plato really believed it existed. 663 01:05:15,040 --> 01:05:19,040 Atlantis is significant to understanding the secret societies, 664 01:05:20,040 --> 01:05:25,040 as it is said that all the mysteries believed by them have their beginning in this ancient empire. 665 01:05:26,040 --> 01:05:32,040 Well, it's this concept that there is ancient, mysterious, magical knowledge, 666 01:05:33,040 --> 01:05:39,040 which we initiates only can provide to you, and goes back to the time of Atlantis. 667 01:05:40,040 --> 01:05:49,040 All knowledge, the power to heal, the power to destroy, godlike powers hidden within secret societies. 668 01:05:49,040 --> 01:05:59,040 The ancient mystery religion is said to have been carried in secret to preserve the teachings through the dark ages. 669 01:06:00,040 --> 01:06:07,040 It's believed the mysteries were adopted by the Knights Templar, 670 01:06:08,040 --> 01:06:12,040 who brought them back to Europe when they returned from the Crusades. 671 01:06:13,040 --> 01:06:19,040 The Templars came over to the Holy Land, and this is where the Templars got a lot of their kind of outre, 672 01:06:20,040 --> 01:06:25,040 heretical ideas that later on got them in a lot of trouble. 673 01:06:26,040 --> 01:06:33,040 In England, the mysteries were adopted by men like Dr. John Dee, and later by Sir Francis Bacon. 674 01:06:34,040 --> 01:06:40,040 When Bacon sent his secret societies to the New World, the mysteries came with them. 675 01:06:43,040 --> 01:06:50,040 In short, the ancient mysteries represent the pagan beliefs of Rome, Greece, Babylon, and Egypt. 676 01:06:51,040 --> 01:06:57,040 And before that, it's said to Enoch, who was the great initiate and king of Atlantis, 677 01:06:58,040 --> 01:07:00,040 and it's said all the teachings come from Enoch. 678 01:07:01,040 --> 01:07:09,040 Enoch is mentioned in the book of Genesis, where it says that Enoch walked with God, and he was not, for God took him. 679 01:07:09,040 --> 01:07:14,040 The biblical Enoch was then adopted by the ancient occult philosophers, 680 01:07:15,040 --> 01:07:19,040 who transformed him into a synthesis of various pagan gods and wise men. 681 01:07:20,040 --> 01:07:27,040 According to Masonic historians, Enoch was later known as Hermes to the Greeks, and Mercury to the Romans. 682 01:07:28,040 --> 01:07:34,040 Among the Egyptians, he was called Toth, and the book of Toth is said to be a collection of his wisdom. 683 01:07:34,040 --> 01:07:37,040 Enough cannot be said about the esoteric version of Enoch. 684 01:07:38,040 --> 01:07:41,040 When Dr. John Dee made contact with angelic beings, 685 01:07:42,040 --> 01:07:47,040 they supposedly communicated a system of magic to him, based on the book of Enoch. 686 01:07:48,040 --> 01:07:53,040 Today, this system is widely practiced, and is known as Enochian magic. 687 01:07:55,040 --> 01:08:01,040 Yet it is Enoch's identity as Hermes, who is known as the great magician of the world. 688 01:08:01,040 --> 01:08:06,040 Yet it is Enoch's identity as Hermes, that seems most prevalent in the mysteries. 689 01:08:07,040 --> 01:08:09,040 And hence the term Hermetic. 690 01:08:10,040 --> 01:08:15,040 And supposedly there was this great, awesome teacher of occult lore, 691 01:08:16,040 --> 01:08:20,040 who was known as Hermes Trismegistus, which means thrice greatest Hermes. 692 01:08:21,040 --> 01:08:26,040 And he produced this book, that's called the Divine Poimander. 693 01:08:26,040 --> 01:08:31,040 The Divine Poimander, and this is kind of like, if you will, a Bible of ancient occult lore. 694 01:08:32,040 --> 01:08:35,040 It was Hermes who was said to be the first to discover the zodiac, 695 01:08:36,040 --> 01:08:38,040 and invented the art of communicating knowledge to the world. 696 01:08:39,040 --> 01:08:43,040 More importantly, Hermes taught men the craft of building cities. 697 01:08:47,040 --> 01:08:52,040 In the Divine Poimander is revealed the Hermetic Maxim, as above so below. 698 01:08:52,040 --> 01:08:58,040 As pictured by this tarot card of a magician, with one hand up and the other hand down. 699 01:08:59,040 --> 01:09:03,040 As above, so below, but after a different manner. 700 01:09:04,040 --> 01:09:12,040 And what that means is, is that in esoteric thought, in everything that is above, is reflected down below. 701 01:09:13,040 --> 01:09:19,040 So for example, a human being is a certain shape and form, 702 01:09:19,040 --> 01:09:23,040 but the universe itself is a giant version of the human body. 703 01:09:24,040 --> 01:09:33,040 And that everything that is down here has a supernal, macrocosmic, if you will, origin. 704 01:09:34,040 --> 01:09:37,040 And that's one of the essential concepts in the occult. 705 01:09:38,040 --> 01:09:44,040 As above, so below, is repeatedly symbolized in esoteric art, and a variety of symbols. 706 01:09:44,040 --> 01:09:49,040 The most basic of which is a triangle pointing upward or above. 707 01:09:50,040 --> 01:09:54,040 This is accompanied by a second triangle pointing downward, below. 708 01:09:55,040 --> 01:10:01,040 When combined, they form a hexagram, commonly recognized as the Star of David, 709 01:10:02,040 --> 01:10:04,040 one of the most dominant symbols in the occult. 710 01:10:06,040 --> 01:10:13,040 Removing the base of the triangles, one can see the outline for the square and compass of Freemasonry. 711 01:10:14,040 --> 01:10:25,040 This next image shows what Manley Hall called the God of Reflections. 712 01:10:26,040 --> 01:10:33,040 He is called the Ancient One, perched over a pool of water that reflects his image. 713 01:10:34,040 --> 01:10:40,040 Notice also how the placement of his arms and the crown upon his head, 714 01:10:40,040 --> 01:10:43,040 form two triangles like a Star of David, 715 01:10:44,040 --> 01:10:51,040 while on his chest is a Maltese cross positioned upward and then reflected again down below. 716 01:10:54,040 --> 01:10:59,040 Esoterics believe this same principle of reflection can be found in nature, 717 01:11:00,040 --> 01:11:05,040 with bodies of water providing a mirror as a picture of the Hermetic Maxim. 718 01:11:05,040 --> 01:11:10,040 With this in mind, consider the placement of the reflecting pools in our nation's capital, 719 01:11:12,040 --> 01:11:14,040 before the Washington Monument, 720 01:11:19,040 --> 01:11:21,040 the U.S. Capitol, 721 01:11:23,040 --> 01:11:25,040 the Lincoln Memorial, 722 01:11:28,040 --> 01:11:30,040 and the Supreme Court. 723 01:11:35,040 --> 01:11:44,040 As above, so below is the philosophy that guided ancient cultures into building their cities and sacred monuments in alignment with the stars. 724 01:11:45,040 --> 01:11:52,040 While mystical sites like Stonehenge, the Pyramids, and Easter Island are all examples of this practice, 725 01:11:53,040 --> 01:11:58,040 modern researchers believe that with them is the design for Washington, D.C. 726 01:11:58,040 --> 01:12:06,040 As above, so below, all those individuals that were involved in any type of architecture to the ancients, 727 01:12:07,040 --> 01:12:12,040 that philosophy, that dictum, especially in Freemasonry, was as above, so below. 728 01:12:12,040 --> 01:12:18,040 What you have in the heavens should reflect at a certain period of time, 729 01:12:18,040 --> 01:12:24,300 and that is what we see in the ancient 730 01:12:24,300 --> 01:12:27,300 should reflect at a certain period of time, 731 01:12:28,300 --> 01:12:34,300 that which is on the earth. So Washington, D.C., in my opinion, 732 01:12:34,300 --> 01:12:42,300 has some very strong, powerful spiritual energies because of the lining up of these buildings to various stars. 733 01:12:43,300 --> 01:12:48,300 These spiritual energies are referred to by Masonic author, David Overson. 734 01:12:48,300 --> 01:12:52,300 He writes that in the years following the American Revolution, 735 01:12:52,300 --> 01:12:56,300 the Masonic fraternities held ceremonial layings for government buildings. 736 01:12:56,300 --> 01:13:02,300 Such buildings were aligned with the stars and with the spiritual beings who ruled the stars. 737 01:13:05,300 --> 01:13:11,300 The debates over the design for Washington, D.C., usually begin with the designers themselves. 738 01:13:11,300 --> 01:13:18,300 Were these the sort of men to employ esoteric philosophy into the building of America's capital city? 739 01:13:18,300 --> 01:13:25,300 There's a distinction we have to make between the street plan of Washington, D.C., and the architecture that adorns it. 740 01:13:25,300 --> 01:13:31,300 We know the names of the four major people that laid out the street plan, 741 01:13:31,300 --> 01:13:34,300 the variations that happen in those street plans, 742 01:13:35,300 --> 01:13:41,300 and then there are any number of architects that worked on the various buildings that went up over the years. 743 01:13:41,300 --> 01:13:48,300 Nevertheless, at every major level, the influence of Freemasonry is said to have played a pivotal role. 744 01:13:48,300 --> 01:13:55,300 So much so that many researchers claim to see a Masonic square and compass in the street design itself. 745 01:13:56,300 --> 01:14:03,300 Clearly, a lot of the designers and architects of Washington, D.C., were Masons, 746 01:14:03,300 --> 01:14:08,300 starting with George Washington himself, who was a high-ranking Mason, 747 01:14:08,300 --> 01:14:17,300 and who was a leading force and a guiding force for both the location of the city and the layout of the city. 748 01:14:18,300 --> 01:14:27,300 Washington's authority as the father of a new nation would set the course for America's capital city, beginning with its designer. 749 01:14:27,300 --> 01:14:34,300 George Washington was still president during the time that the plan for the city was conceived. 750 01:14:34,300 --> 01:14:41,300 Washington had commissioned Major Pierre Charles L'Enfant to work out the initial design of the city. 751 01:14:41,300 --> 01:14:47,300 The city was designed to be a city of the same size as the city of Washington. 752 01:14:47,300 --> 01:14:52,300 The city was designed to be a city of the same size as the city of Washington. 753 01:14:52,300 --> 01:14:58,300 Washington had commissioned Major Pierre Charles L'Enfant to work out the initial street design. 754 01:14:58,300 --> 01:15:03,300 L'Enfant had come from France with the Marquis de Lafayette, 755 01:15:03,300 --> 01:15:09,300 and served with Washington during the Revolutionary War as one of his officers. 756 01:15:09,300 --> 01:15:15,300 He was known as a temperamental Frenchman, sometimes difficult, if not impossible, to work with. 757 01:15:15,300 --> 01:15:30,300 He, as I understand it, felt very strongly about the plan that he developed for the street layout of the city. 758 01:15:30,300 --> 01:15:42,300 So much so that when minor changes were suggested, he became irate. 759 01:15:42,300 --> 01:15:47,300 Oh, absolutely not! No changes! No changes! 760 01:15:47,300 --> 01:16:04,300 But nonetheless, if you look at his original plan, which is of course available, you can see maps, his map, and it is very similar to the current layout of the city. 761 01:16:05,300 --> 01:16:14,300 L'Enfant insisted his original design be followed to the letter, something that would later lead to his dismissal from the project. 762 01:16:14,300 --> 01:16:27,300 Yet even so, one Masonic author writes that the early architects responsible for individual buildings did attempt, with considerable success, to honor L'Enfant's master plan. 763 01:16:28,300 --> 01:16:39,300 He goes on to call it an arcane schema, to be established with the aid of interested Masons. 764 01:16:39,300 --> 01:16:46,300 Yet in the planning stages, L'Enfant was particularly at odds with Thomas Jefferson. 765 01:16:46,300 --> 01:16:50,300 These guys had a terrible... they just did not get along. 766 01:16:50,300 --> 01:16:57,300 Jefferson, of course, was a very important part of the designing of Washington, D.C. 767 01:16:57,300 --> 01:17:04,300 Jefferson himself, along with Benjamin Franklin, was said to be deeply involved in astronomy. 768 01:17:04,300 --> 01:17:13,300 Jefferson spent five years as the American ambassador to France. When he returned, he brought with him the influence of European architecture. 769 01:17:14,300 --> 01:17:23,300 Along with Washington, Jefferson and L'Enfant was Andrew Ellicott, the surveyor for the city, and Benjamin Banneker, his assistant. 770 01:17:23,300 --> 01:17:34,300 Banneker has been called the man who loved the stars. He was a freeborn African American who published a famous almanac on astronomy. 771 01:17:34,300 --> 01:17:40,300 His influence on the design of Washington, D.C. has been greatly disputed. 772 01:17:40,300 --> 01:17:46,300 Some believe that when Pierre L'Enfant was fired from the project, he took his designs with him. 773 01:17:46,300 --> 01:17:48,300 Good day, sir. L'Enfant. 774 01:17:48,300 --> 01:17:55,300 And that Benjamin Banneker was able to recreate the plan from his photographic memory later on. 775 01:17:55,300 --> 01:18:05,300 Others argue that copies of L'Enfant's design were still available, and that the unfinished elements were then added by the surveyor, Andrew Ellicott. 776 01:18:05,300 --> 01:18:09,300 A little-known figure who some believe was a Freemason. 777 01:18:09,300 --> 01:18:22,300 While mysteries abound about the specifics, one thing all of the designers and surveyors seem to have in common was an interest in the esoteric elements that would compose Washington, D.C. 778 01:18:22,300 --> 01:18:30,300 Ultimately, when the final design was presented, George Washington chose to call it the L'Enfant Plan. 779 01:18:31,300 --> 01:18:47,300 Perhaps the most influential researcher into the L'Enfant Plan and the mysterious arcane elements of Washington, D.C. has been David Overson, who wrote the book, The Secret Architecture of Our Nation's Capital. 780 01:18:47,300 --> 01:18:55,300 In his book, Overson argues that the real mystery of Washington, D.C. is to be found in Federal Triangle. 781 01:18:55,300 --> 01:19:02,300 What Overson felt was that that Federal Triangle was basically reflected from the stars. 782 01:19:02,300 --> 01:19:12,300 Overson's research, more than any other, confirms the idea that Washington, D.C. was built according to Hermetic principles, as above, so below. 783 01:19:12,300 --> 01:19:22,300 It was laid out to reflect what was going on in the stars, where you had a right-angled triangle surrounding the constellation of the stars. 784 01:19:22,300 --> 01:19:32,300 The right-angled triangle surrounding Virgo is partly reflected in the layout of Federal Triangle and symbolizes the Pythagorean Theorem. 785 01:19:32,300 --> 01:19:45,300 The theorem simply states that the base of a right triangle squared and the perpendicular side of a right triangle squared are equal to the third side, known as the hypotenuse. 786 01:19:45,300 --> 01:19:51,300 This theorem is said to be of unique and mysterious importance in Freemasonry. 787 01:19:51,300 --> 01:20:00,300 It's interesting that in the third degree of Masonry, the Master Mason candidate is given several lectures, and one of the lectures he is told to meditate upon the 47th problem of Euclid, 788 01:20:01,300 --> 01:20:05,300 which is also the 47th theorem of Pythagoras. 789 01:20:05,300 --> 01:20:16,300 It's also known as the Pythagorean Theorem, which is the sum of the square of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the square of the other two sides in a right triangle. 790 01:20:16,300 --> 01:20:19,300 And of course, everybody goes, huh? 791 01:20:19,300 --> 01:20:21,300 You know, what's the problem? 792 01:20:21,300 --> 01:20:23,300 But it sounds really impressive. 793 01:20:23,300 --> 01:20:25,300 And of course, it's never explained. 794 01:20:25,300 --> 01:20:27,300 You have to go and look it up. 795 01:20:27,300 --> 01:20:31,300 You have to take the initiative and go into a Masonic Library or a Scottish Rite Library. 796 01:20:31,300 --> 01:20:34,300 Fortunately, there was a huge one in Milwaukee where I lived. 797 01:20:34,300 --> 01:20:38,300 And then you learn what they're being told. 798 01:20:38,300 --> 01:20:43,300 What they're being told is that, again, symbols have different levels of meaning. 799 01:20:44,300 --> 01:20:49,300 And for example, the upright part of a right triangle symbolizes Baal. 800 01:20:49,300 --> 01:20:55,300 The horizontal part of the right triangle symbolizes the female, who is of course prostrate and passive. 801 01:20:55,300 --> 01:21:03,300 And the hypotenuse, which connects the two, symbolizes the female, who is of course prostrate and passive. 802 01:21:03,300 --> 01:21:10,300 And the hypotenuse, which connects the two, symbolizes the female, who is of course prostrate and passive. 803 01:21:10,300 --> 01:21:18,300 And the hypotenuse, which connects the two, that symbolizes the divine child that Baal and the goddess create. 804 01:21:18,300 --> 01:21:23,300 Baal and Asharte, Isis and Osiris, pick the name, they're all the same thing. 805 01:21:23,300 --> 01:21:33,300 They're trying to evoke the Trinity, the pagan Trinity, of Baal, or Osiris, and Isis, and Horus. 806 01:21:40,300 --> 01:21:45,300 The squared elements of this Pythagorean Trinity resemble the letter Y. 807 01:21:46,300 --> 01:21:58,300 In his book, David Overson suggests that Washington DC was intentionally placed at the split of the Potomac and Eastern Rivers to symbolize this Pythagorean Y. 808 01:21:58,300 --> 01:22:08,300 It was George Washington who outlined the 10 square mile parameter for the city, according to the cardinal directions. 809 01:22:08,300 --> 01:22:21,300 But Overson's principal theory is that in L'Enfant's original plan, the White House, Washington Monument and Capitol building were designed in a right triangle, according to a star pattern above. 810 01:22:21,300 --> 01:22:26,300 Where three stars surround the constellation Virgo, forming a stellar triangle. 811 01:22:26,300 --> 01:22:34,300 According to Overson, the federal triangle actually exists within this greater triangle, but with the same purpose. 812 01:22:34,300 --> 01:22:42,300 This hermetic symbolism, above and below, is intended to draw upon the spiritual energies associated with Virgo. 813 01:22:42,300 --> 01:22:53,300 But for what purpose? Could it be that as Isis brings forth Horus, so the energies of the Virgin are intended to bring forth the Divine Child? 814 01:22:53,300 --> 01:23:07,300 Overson refers to Pennsylvania Avenue as the spiritual center of Washington DC, partly because of the fact that the Virgin is the only spiritual center in Washington DC. 815 01:23:07,300 --> 01:23:17,300 The reason is that the Virgin is the only spiritual center in Washington DC, partly because it forms a direct line between the Capitol building and the White House. 816 01:23:17,300 --> 01:23:28,300 But also because Pennsylvania Avenue is the hypotenuse of the federal triangle and symbolizes the divine offspring of the pagan trinity. 817 01:23:28,300 --> 01:23:38,300 The Divine Child is supposed to be the, for lack of a better word, the New Age Messiah. 818 01:23:38,300 --> 01:23:51,300 He's supposed to be the product of the coming together of the cosmic feminine forces and the cosmic masculine forces to produce a synergy. 819 01:23:51,300 --> 01:23:57,300 This synergy of the masculine and feminine is said to be a key understanding of all occult doctrine. 820 01:23:57,300 --> 01:24:03,300 These are the positive and negative, like the black and white imagery of yin and yang. 821 01:24:03,300 --> 01:24:08,300 Sir Francis Bacon held to these ideas through the gods Apollo and Athena. 822 01:24:08,300 --> 01:24:13,300 Bacon took his mystical views from the teachings of Kabbalah. 823 01:24:13,300 --> 01:24:22,300 You know in Kabbalah it's taught that a man and a woman is a complete vessel, and that's the only way for the holy light to be held entirely. 824 01:24:22,300 --> 01:24:30,300 This concept of completion is further defined by the esoteric concept of alchemy. 825 01:24:30,300 --> 01:24:35,300 In Arabic the term for chemistry is alchemy. 826 01:24:35,300 --> 01:24:39,300 The term for chemistry is alchemia. 827 01:24:39,300 --> 01:24:48,300 In the European languages that becomes alchemy, but it's an Arabic term that simply means the chemistry, al-the-chemia, chemistry. 828 01:24:48,300 --> 01:24:54,300 Alchemy is like divine chemistry. 829 01:24:54,300 --> 01:24:57,300 You could use that as a term. 830 01:24:57,300 --> 01:25:00,300 It's about transformation. 831 01:25:00,300 --> 01:25:06,300 It's about transformation of the lower self to the higher self. 832 01:25:06,300 --> 01:25:11,300 Some use the symbolic expression of lead to gold. 833 01:25:11,300 --> 01:25:18,300 This divine chemistry is sometimes called the chemical marriage, a wedding. 834 01:25:18,300 --> 01:25:26,300 In the 17th century the Rosicrucian order put forth a document called the chemical wedding of Christian Rosenkreuz. 835 01:25:26,300 --> 01:25:39,300 A Rosicrucian website explains the purpose of the tale, saying that alchemy is based on the view that man as a result of the loss of his original Adamic state is divided within himself. 836 01:25:39,300 --> 01:25:47,300 He regains his integral nature only when the two powers are again reconciled with one another. 837 01:25:47,300 --> 01:26:00,300 And so just as there was an Adam and Eve, there's a husband and a wife, there's a man and a woman, because it's two different qualities, positive and negative, and together they make the whole. 838 01:26:00,300 --> 01:26:15,300 Throughout Washington, D.C., the alchemic and Pythagorean principle of the male and female seems to be repeated again and again. 839 01:26:30,300 --> 01:26:48,300 Notice here the James Buchanan monument, with a male figure to one side and a female to the other, while President Buchanan, who also happened to be a Freemason, is placed in between them, where the perfected man would be. 840 01:27:00,300 --> 01:27:28,300 But perhaps the clearest single representation is the Boy Scout Memorial, found on 15th Street between E Street and Constitution Avenue. 841 01:27:28,300 --> 01:27:38,300 The Boy Scouts of America were founded by a Freemason named Daniel Carter Beard. 842 01:27:39,300 --> 01:28:03,300 And so it seems only fitting that the Boy Scout Memorial would be a kind of American Trinity, where the Boy Scout himself stands in the place of the Divine Offspring. 843 01:28:03,300 --> 01:28:11,300 Yet esoterics argue that this Divine Offspring cannot come forth without help from above. 844 01:28:12,300 --> 01:28:31,300 Primary sources indicate, as Jefferson and other of those who were involved with architecture, that you lined up the heavens with whatever you were creating, have it built at a certain time, and that would pull the spiritual energies and powers into that location. 845 01:28:31,300 --> 01:28:42,300 The idea of receiving help from heavenly powers was the ancient practice of alchemists, Rosicrucians, and those in pursuit of secret knowledge. 846 01:28:45,300 --> 01:28:53,300 But on Pennsylvania Avenue, the General Gordon Meade statue seems to clearly capture this idea. 847 01:28:54,300 --> 01:29:05,300 Meade was the Union General who defeated Robert E. Lee at the famous Battle of Gettysburg, sometimes called the bloodiest and most decisive battle of the Civil War. 848 01:29:06,300 --> 01:29:12,300 One that ultimately decided that the American states would remain united. 849 01:29:12,300 --> 01:29:21,300 Notice the General standing in the forward position, with a golden standard of victory above his head. 850 01:29:22,300 --> 01:29:32,300 While behind him are a series of mythical, God and Goddess looking figures, as if they might be powers and principalities from the heavenlies. 851 01:29:32,300 --> 01:29:41,300 In total, the statue seems to represent the idea that Meade was empowered by heavenly forces to accomplish what he did. 852 01:29:45,300 --> 01:29:52,300 But exactly what forces are these? And what power do they represent? 853 01:29:52,300 --> 01:30:12,300 A free Masonic website features General Meade's walking stick, with an image of the general carved upon it, the name and dates of the Gettysburg battle, along with the skull and crossbones, while just above it is a Masonic square and compass. 854 01:30:12,300 --> 01:30:21,300 Consider also the golden standard that floats like a halo above the General's head, reminiscent of countless images of Christ through the Middle Ages. 855 01:30:22,300 --> 01:30:29,300 The theme of a Christ-like figure, empowered by heavenly beings, has many levels in Washington, D.C. 856 01:30:29,300 --> 01:30:39,300 And seems to be the perfect companion to the Virgin symbolism which appears throughout the city, not the least of which is the Goddess Freedom that sits atop the U.S. Capitol. 857 01:30:40,300 --> 01:30:45,300 A replica of freedom is found inside the Capitol itself. 858 01:30:46,300 --> 01:30:57,520 The Virgin is said to symbolize the 859 01:30:57,520 --> 01:31:12,520 And hence becomes the alchemical companion to the perfected man, who also brings forth the Divine Child. 860 01:31:13,520 --> 01:31:20,520 In front of the Supreme Court building are found a male figure to one side and a female to the other. 861 01:31:20,520 --> 01:31:28,520 But centered in the tympanum above is not a man, but a woman, said to be the Goddess Liberty enthroned. 862 01:31:29,520 --> 01:31:33,520 But exactly what liberty does she represent? 863 01:31:37,520 --> 01:31:43,520 David Overson's book is subtitled The Masons and the Building of Washington, D.C. 864 01:31:44,520 --> 01:31:48,520 Could all of this arcane symbolism have been the intentional working of Freemasons? 865 01:31:48,520 --> 01:31:52,520 David Overson seems to think so. 866 01:31:53,520 --> 01:32:02,520 The author declined to be interviewed on camera, but did grant us a phone interview, where he told us he felt his lengthy book was merely scratching the surface. 867 01:32:03,520 --> 01:32:12,520 We also learned from the Masonic headquarters in Washington, D.C. that since the book's publication, David Overson has become a Freemason. 868 01:32:13,520 --> 01:32:20,520 But while many Masons are proud to say that America's capital is full of Masonic symbolism, not all of them agree. 869 01:32:21,520 --> 01:32:32,520 From my studies of the design of Washington, D.C. and its history, I do not believe that there are any secret plans or designs related to Freemasonry. 870 01:32:33,520 --> 01:32:42,520 Dr. S. Brent Morris is an honorary 33rd Degree Mason and the managing editor for the Scottish Right Journal, Masonry's premier publication. 871 01:32:43,520 --> 01:32:48,520 His office is located inside the Masonic House of the Temple in Washington, D.C. 872 01:32:49,520 --> 01:32:57,520 Norman Vincent Keough, Harry Truman, Bob Dole, Gene Autry, John Philip Sousa, John Glenn. 873 01:32:58,520 --> 01:33:07,520 We know that he wore this medal. We're not sure that he wore it at the cornerstone. There is the apron that he wore. That apron is still in existence. 874 01:33:08,520 --> 01:33:12,520 So there he is laying the cornerstone. 875 01:33:13,520 --> 01:33:25,520 While Dr. Morris is proud of Masonry's long heritage of prominent members, he disagrees with Overson's notions of Masonic symbolism in stellar alignments and signs of the zodiac. 876 01:33:26,520 --> 01:33:34,520 Freemasonry uses the zodiac in only the most superficial way. They use it as an emblem to refer to the heavens. 877 01:33:35,520 --> 01:33:41,520 You can go to the National Academy of Sciences and you can see star maps representing the heavens. 878 01:33:42,520 --> 01:33:47,520 You can see in their mosaic floor, you can see designs of the gods and goddesses. 879 01:33:48,520 --> 01:33:53,520 And certainly if anyone in Washington is not influenced by astrology, it would be the National Academy of Sciences. 880 01:33:53,520 --> 01:33:58,520 Freemasonry uses the zodiac as a symbol for the sky, as a symbol for the heavens. 881 01:33:59,520 --> 01:34:07,520 We talk about the seven liberal arts and sciences, grammar, rhetoric, logic, arithmetic, geometry, music, and astronomy. 882 01:34:08,520 --> 01:34:12,520 And the zodiac is often used to represent the science of astronomy. 883 01:34:13,520 --> 01:34:18,520 But there is no special Masonic importance assigned to the zodiac. 884 01:34:18,520 --> 01:34:22,520 No Masonic importance at all assigned to astrology. 885 01:34:23,520 --> 01:34:27,520 I don't put much stock in Overson's theories. 886 01:34:30,520 --> 01:34:42,520 Dr. Morris is a prominent Masonic apologist. He's appeared several times on the History Channel and has written a number of books, including The Complete Idiot's Guide to Freemasonry. 887 01:34:43,520 --> 01:34:52,520 I wrote my book, The Complete Idiot's Guide to Freemasonry, because there is a growing interest in the Masonic fraternity. 888 01:34:53,520 --> 01:35:01,520 A great deal of this is caused by Dan Brown's recent book, The Da Vinci Code, and the anticipation that his next book is going to be about Freemasonry. 889 01:35:01,520 --> 01:35:17,520 Because of this growing public interest, I thought it was important to put a book, simple to read, that was factual and that addressed many of the accusations, the claims, the rumors about Freemasonry. 890 01:35:18,520 --> 01:35:28,520 Dr. Morris has even lectured at Cannonberry Tower in London, the former home of Sir Francis Bacon, who is considered the first Grand Master of modern Masonry. 891 01:35:29,520 --> 01:35:35,520 Morris is highly respected by his brother Masons for his diligent defense of the craft. 892 01:35:36,520 --> 01:35:42,520 There are many theories out there about the influence of Freemasons on the United States. 893 01:35:43,520 --> 01:35:53,520 You can find websites that claim that all the signers of the Declaration, or 50 of the signers of the Declaration, were Masons, and that all, or most of the signers of the Constitution, were Masons, 894 01:35:53,520 --> 01:36:01,520 and that the Great Seal of the United States is a secret Masonic emblem, and that the street plan of Washington, D.C. has Masonic emblems. 895 01:36:02,520 --> 01:36:06,520 And there are two groups of people that promote these ideas. 896 01:36:07,520 --> 01:36:19,520 The first group of people are the anti-Masons, the people that hate the Masons, that want to show that there is some evil, powerful, possibly demonic conspiracy that is guiding the United States. 897 01:36:19,520 --> 01:36:24,520 And the other group of people are the over-eager Freemasons that want to promote the theory. 898 01:36:25,520 --> 01:36:34,520 Yet those who oppose Masonry are careful to point out that some of the over-eager Freemasons have been among the most powerful men in America's history. 899 01:36:36,520 --> 01:36:43,520 Ed Decker is one of the leading Masonic critics and author of the book, The Dark Side of Freemasonry. 900 01:36:44,520 --> 01:36:48,520 Decker warns people about what he feels are the dangers of Masonry. 901 01:36:51,520 --> 01:36:57,520 Well, my background in Masonry comes from my family. We've been a Masonic family for as long as I can go back to. 902 01:36:58,520 --> 01:37:05,520 I've traced it back to over 200 years of Masonic involvement, every male member of my family, as well as the women and the kids. 903 01:37:06,520 --> 01:37:12,520 And it went down from my grandfather, my great-grandfather, my great-great-grandfather, to my dad. 904 01:37:14,520 --> 01:37:20,520 Decker even claims to have been threatened by Masons when exposing their secrets in the past. 905 01:37:21,520 --> 01:37:28,520 I've been shot at, beat up, accosted, spit on, you name it, but when they're shooting at you, you know they're serious. 906 01:37:29,520 --> 01:37:34,520 My life has been threatened, been shot at a number of times. Praise God I'm alive from that too. 907 01:37:35,520 --> 01:37:46,520 Decker believes that Freemasons use clever tactics and word games to cover up their influence in America's history, and to hide the truth about their secret rituals. 908 01:37:47,520 --> 01:37:59,520 I was on a radio show in California one time years back, and I was talking about the 30th degree of the Scottish Rite where they drink wine out of a human skull, the top of a human skull. 909 01:37:59,520 --> 01:38:11,520 And they talk about that the bread you eat in this Masonic communion is the actual bodies of Zoroaster and Confucius and Jesus and all the great teachers and Buddha and so forth. 910 01:38:12,520 --> 01:38:22,520 And that the blood you drink is the actual blood of the combination of all these great leaders and great teachers of mankind and the great Masons. 911 01:38:22,520 --> 01:38:32,520 It's a form of Masonic transubstantiation. And I was talking about this. When you go to a ritual and they have you drinking wine out of a skull, you've got a problem. 912 01:38:33,520 --> 01:38:42,520 And I got a phone call that came in and the caller said, I'm a Mason, I've been a Mason for 60 years and you're a liar, we don't drink it out of a human skull. 913 01:38:42,520 --> 01:38:48,520 And I said, you're a liar, you do drink it out of a human skull, don't tell me so, I know, I've been there, I've seen it. 914 01:38:49,520 --> 01:38:58,520 And he said, well, we drink it out of a plastic skull, not out of a real skull. I said, oh man, you know, it was a word game with him. 915 01:39:01,520 --> 01:39:10,520 The question has arisen for many. If some of the leading and most powerful men in America's history have been able to find the truth about the secret rituals of the Masons, 916 01:39:10,520 --> 01:39:15,520 what will the consequences ultimately be for America's destiny? 917 01:39:18,520 --> 01:39:27,520 A destiny planned by secret societies, said to be written like so many riddles in the stones of Washington, D.C. 918 01:39:40,520 --> 01:39:45,520 A growing number of Masons reject the suggestion of a Masonic agenda in Washington, D.C. 919 01:39:46,520 --> 01:39:52,520 Among them is Trevor McEwen, the grand historian for the Masonic Lodge of British Columbia. 920 01:39:53,520 --> 01:40:05,280 If you study architecture, you'll note that architects will occasionally play, will play little interest in the 921 01:40:05,280 --> 01:40:13,280 where, say, in the freeze work around the top of a building, there'll be medallions, they're supposed to be old Roman coins. 922 01:40:14,280 --> 01:40:20,280 So what they might do is rather than put a Roman emperor as the face, they'll put their brother-in-law's face there. 923 01:40:21,280 --> 01:40:29,280 No one can really see it, but it's there. They'll put their children or their pet dog or cross-fishing rods because they're going to be there. 924 01:40:29,280 --> 01:40:34,280 They'll put little symbols or little ideas hidden in the building just simply because it's their signature work. 925 01:40:35,280 --> 01:40:38,280 And they're allowed to do that. No one will really notice. 926 01:40:39,280 --> 01:40:46,280 So I'm suggesting that if an architect who happened to be a Freemason stuck a Masonic symbol somewhere, 927 01:40:47,280 --> 01:40:51,280 he did that simply as part of his signature, as an expression of his own life. 928 01:40:51,280 --> 01:40:57,280 Not because some Masonic authority told him to, or because it has any Masonic impact or purpose. 929 01:40:58,280 --> 01:41:00,280 Well, they can dodge and move around all they want to. 930 01:41:01,280 --> 01:41:09,280 When you talk to a Mason who says, well, those symbols are just kind of fun things, or they're just accidental, they're not Masonic, that's nonsense. 931 01:41:10,280 --> 01:41:12,280 They put their brother-in-law's face there, and they're going to be there. 932 01:41:12,280 --> 01:41:20,280 When you talk to a Mason who says, well, those symbols are just kind of fun things, or they're just accidental, they're not Masonic, that's nonsense. 933 01:41:21,280 --> 01:41:22,280 They're put there by Masons for Masonic purpose. 934 01:41:23,280 --> 01:41:24,280 The Masons write about it. 935 01:41:25,280 --> 01:41:28,280 They may say that to you at the church when you're talking to them at their church. 936 01:41:29,280 --> 01:41:31,280 They may say it to you in the living room when you're talking to the Mason in the living room. 937 01:41:32,280 --> 01:41:33,280 But the Masons write about it. 938 01:41:34,280 --> 01:41:38,280 You know, in their magazines, they do articles about them. 939 01:41:38,280 --> 01:41:43,280 And you go on the web and go onto the Masonic websites and they brag about it. 940 01:41:44,280 --> 01:41:45,280 They point to it. 941 01:41:46,280 --> 01:41:52,280 One such Mason is Michael Bajant, the world famous author of the book, Holy Blood, Holy Grail. 942 01:41:53,280 --> 01:41:57,280 Bajant is on the board of trustees at Cannonberry Tower in London. 943 01:41:58,280 --> 01:42:07,280 He is also the editor of the magazine, Freemasonry Today, a publication that openly refers to Washington, D.C., as the Masonic Spirit. 944 01:42:08,280 --> 01:42:14,280 He is also the editor of the magazine, Freemasonry Today, a publication that openly refers to Washington, D.C., as the Masonic Spirit. 945 01:42:15,280 --> 01:42:18,280 He is also the editor of the magazine, Freemasonry Today, a publication that openly refers to Washington, D.C., as the Masonic Spirit. 946 01:42:19,280 --> 01:42:22,280 He is also the editor of the magazine, Freemasonry Today, a publication that openly refers to Washington, D.C., as the Masonic Spirit. 947 01:42:23,280 --> 01:42:28,280 He is also the editor of the magazine, Freemasonry Today, a publication that openly refers to Washington, D.C., as the Masonic Spirit. 948 01:42:29,280 --> 01:42:32,280 He is also the editor of the magazine, Freemasonry Today, a publication that openly refers to Washington, D.C., as the Masonic Spirit. 949 01:42:33,280 --> 01:42:36,280 He is also the editor of the magazine, Freemasonry Today, a publication that openly refers to Washington, D.C., as the Masonic Spirit. 950 01:42:36,280 --> 01:42:40,280 Jefferson, in particular, is commonly placed in the lists of Masonic presidents, including this collection from the Harry S. Truman Presidential Library. 951 01:42:41,280 --> 01:42:45,280 Jefferson, in particular, is commonly placed in the lists of Masonic presidents, including this collection from the Harry S. Truman Presidential Library. 952 01:42:46,280 --> 01:42:50,280 Needless to say, Truman himself was a proud Mason. 953 01:42:51,280 --> 01:42:55,280 Some believe that modern Masonry denies the membership of Jefferson and Lionfond to distance itself from the idea of a Masonic conspiracy in America's history. 954 01:42:56,280 --> 01:43:01,280 Some believe that modern Masonry denies the membership of Jefferson and Lionfond to distance itself from the idea of a Masonic conspiracy in America's history. 955 01:43:02,280 --> 01:43:05,280 I can find you on the internet, oh, there were some Masonic editions of the Bible that list Masonic presidents, and Jefferson is listed. 956 01:43:06,280 --> 01:43:10,280 I can find you on the internet, oh, there were some Masonic editions of the Bible that list Masonic presidents, and Jefferson is listed. 957 01:43:11,280 --> 01:43:14,280 And so they say, aha, we know that Jefferson is a Mason, and you're trying to hide it because he was this awful deist, and you don't want to have an atheistic, non-Christian deist as one of your members. 958 01:43:15,280 --> 01:43:19,280 And so they say, aha, we know that Jefferson is a Mason, and you're trying to hide it because he was this awful deist, and you don't want to have an atheistic, non-Christian deist as one of your members. 959 01:43:20,280 --> 01:43:24,280 The answer is no. The people that wrote the supplementary pages for that edition of the Bible made a mistake. 960 01:43:25,280 --> 01:43:28,280 The only way to prove anyone is wrong is to believe that Jefferson is a Mason. 961 01:43:28,280 --> 01:43:29,280 The only way to prove anyone is wrong is to believe that Jefferson is a Mason. 962 01:43:30,280 --> 01:43:31,280 The only way to prove anyone is wrong is to believe that Jefferson is a Mason. 963 01:43:32,280 --> 01:43:33,280 The only way to prove anyone is wrong is to believe that Jefferson is a Mason. 964 01:43:34,280 --> 01:43:35,280 The only way to prove anyone is wrong is to believe that Jefferson is a Mason. 965 01:43:36,280 --> 01:43:37,280 The only way to prove anyone is wrong is to believe that Jefferson is a Mason. 966 01:43:38,280 --> 01:43:39,280 The only way to prove anyone is wrong is to believe that Jefferson is a Mason. 967 01:43:40,280 --> 01:43:41,280 The only way to prove anyone is wrong is to believe that Jefferson is a Mason. 968 01:43:42,280 --> 01:43:43,280 The only way to prove anyone is wrong is to believe that Jefferson is a Mason. 969 01:43:44,280 --> 01:43:45,280 The only way to prove anyone is wrong is to believe that Jefferson is a Mason. 970 01:43:46,280 --> 01:43:47,280 The only way to prove anyone is wrong is to believe that Jefferson is a Mason. 971 01:43:48,280 --> 01:43:49,280 The only way to prove anyone is wrong is to believe that Jefferson is a Mason. 972 01:43:49,280 --> 01:43:50,280 Jefferson and Launfonte would have certainly been in familiar company. 973 01:43:51,280 --> 01:43:52,280 Jefferson and Launfonte would have certainly been in familiar company. 974 01:43:53,280 --> 01:43:54,280 Jefferson and Launfonte would have certainly been in familiar company. 975 01:43:55,280 --> 01:43:56,280 Jefferson and Launfonte would have certainly been in familiar company. 976 01:43:57,280 --> 01:43:58,280 Jefferson and Launfonte would have certainly been in familiar company. 977 01:43:59,280 --> 01:44:00,280 Jefferson and Launfonte would have certainly been in familiar company. 978 01:44:01,280 --> 01:44:02,280 It's possible for Pierre Launfonte as well as Thomas Jefferson to have belonged to a French Masonic Lodge or possibly another Masonic Lodge on the continent of Europe. 979 01:44:03,280 --> 01:44:04,280 It's possible for Pierre Launfonte as well as Thomas Jefferson to have belonged to a French Masonic Lodge or possibly another Masonic Lodge on the continent of Europe. 980 01:44:05,280 --> 01:44:06,280 It's possible for Pierre Launfonte as well as Thomas Jefferson to have belonged to a French Masonic Lodge or possibly another Masonic Lodge on the continent of Europe. 981 01:44:06,280 --> 01:44:07,280 Jefferson was Ambassador to France, Launfonte was himself a Frenchman. 982 01:44:08,280 --> 01:44:09,280 Jefferson was Ambassador to France, Launfonte was himself a Frenchman. 983 01:44:10,280 --> 01:44:11,280 Perhaps they belonged to a French Lodge. 984 01:44:12,280 --> 01:44:13,280 Perhaps they belonged to a French Lodge. 985 01:44:14,280 --> 01:44:15,280 Perhaps the records were lost during the French Revolution or at some other time. 986 01:44:16,280 --> 01:44:17,280 Perhaps the records were lost during the French Revolution or at some other time. 987 01:44:18,280 --> 01:44:19,280 Perhaps they belonged to a French Lodge. 988 01:44:20,280 --> 01:44:21,280 Perhaps the records were lost during the French Revolution or at some other time. 989 01:44:22,280 --> 01:44:23,280 Perhaps they belonged to a French Lodge. 990 01:44:24,280 --> 01:44:25,280 Perhaps they belonged to a French Lodge. 991 01:44:26,280 --> 01:44:27,280 Perhaps they belonged to a French Lodge. 992 01:44:28,280 --> 01:44:29,280 Perhaps they belonged to a French Lodge. 993 01:44:30,280 --> 01:44:31,280 Perhaps they belonged to a French Lodge. 994 01:44:32,280 --> 01:44:33,280 Perhaps they belonged to a French Lodge. 995 01:44:34,280 --> 01:44:35,280 Perhaps they belonged to a French Lodge. 996 01:44:36,280 --> 01:44:37,280 Perhaps they belonged to a French Lodge. 997 01:44:38,280 --> 01:44:39,280 Perhaps they belonged to a French Lodge. 998 01:44:40,280 --> 01:44:41,280 Perhaps they belonged to a French Lodge. 999 01:44:42,280 --> 01:44:43,280 Perhaps they belonged to a French Lodge. 1000 01:44:44,280 --> 01:44:45,280 Perhaps they belonged to a French Lodge. 1001 01:44:46,280 --> 01:44:47,280 Perhaps they belonged to a French Lodge. 1002 01:44:48,280 --> 01:44:49,280 Perhaps they belonged to a French Lodge. 1003 01:44:50,280 --> 01:44:51,280 Perhaps they belonged to a French Lodge. 1004 01:44:52,280 --> 01:44:53,280 Perhaps they belonged to a French Lodge. 1005 01:44:54,280 --> 01:44:55,280 Perhaps they belonged to a French Lodge. 1006 01:44:56,280 --> 01:44:57,280 Perhaps they belonged to a French Lodge. 1007 01:44:58,280 --> 01:44:59,280 Perhaps they belonged to a French Lodge. 1008 01:45:00,280 --> 01:45:01,280 Perhaps they belonged to a French Lodge. 1009 01:45:02,280 --> 01:45:03,280 Perhaps they belonged to a French Lodge. 1010 01:45:04,280 --> 01:45:05,280 Perhaps they belonged to a French Lodge. 1011 01:45:06,280 --> 01:45:10,280 He's talking about how the builders and the founders of this nation were Freemasons. 1012 01:45:11,280 --> 01:45:15,280 So of course that's going to ring sympathetic bells with any other Freemason. 1013 01:45:16,280 --> 01:45:21,280 Among those whose sympathetic bells seem to have been rung is C. Fred Klein-Connect, 1014 01:45:22,280 --> 01:45:25,280 the former Sovereign Grand Commander of the ancient and accepted Scottish Rite, 1015 01:45:26,280 --> 01:45:31,280 an office believed by many to be the most powerful Masonic office in the United States. 1016 01:45:31,280 --> 01:45:34,280 Klein-Connect is pictured here, next to President Ronald Reagan, 1017 01:45:35,280 --> 01:45:39,280 when Reagan was made an honorary 33rd degree Mason. 1018 01:45:40,280 --> 01:45:46,280 This becomes significant when one considers that Klein-Connect wrote the foreword to David Overson's book. 1019 01:45:47,280 --> 01:45:50,280 He begins with the words, as above so below, 1020 01:45:51,280 --> 01:45:54,280 saying, these words, attributed to Hermes Trismegistus, 1021 01:45:55,280 --> 01:45:58,280 lie at the heart of the Western esoteric tradition. 1022 01:45:58,280 --> 01:46:02,280 He later refers to the work as a fascinating and well-researched book. 1023 01:46:03,280 --> 01:46:05,280 We asked Dr. Morris to comment. 1024 01:46:07,280 --> 01:46:11,280 Brother Klein-Connect was the one who hired me to work at the Supreme Council 1025 01:46:12,280 --> 01:46:14,280 as the managing editor of the Scottish Rite Journal. 1026 01:46:15,280 --> 01:46:16,280 I've known him for over 20 years. 1027 01:46:17,280 --> 01:46:20,280 I admire him as a Mason, as an administrator. 1028 01:46:21,280 --> 01:46:23,280 I'm quite impressed with what he's done. 1029 01:46:23,280 --> 01:46:26,280 I admire him as a Mason, as an administrator. 1030 01:46:27,280 --> 01:46:28,280 I'm quite impressed with what he's accomplished. 1031 01:46:29,280 --> 01:46:33,280 We don't happen to see eye to eye on that historical interpretation. 1032 01:46:34,280 --> 01:46:39,280 But again, I think the important thing is he emphasizes in his introduction, 1033 01:46:40,280 --> 01:46:44,280 or his foreword, that Overson may have found an explanation. 1034 01:46:45,280 --> 01:46:46,280 He doesn't say it is the explanation. 1035 01:46:47,280 --> 01:46:48,280 Certainly it's an intriguing explanation, 1036 01:46:49,280 --> 01:46:51,280 but I don't think that there is any historical basis to it. 1037 01:46:53,280 --> 01:46:56,280 Of David Overson's research, C. Fred Klein-Connect writes that 1038 01:46:57,280 --> 01:47:00,280 recent scholarship demonstrates the undeniable influence 1039 01:47:01,280 --> 01:47:05,280 of Freemasonry exerted on the American system of government. 1040 01:47:06,280 --> 01:47:10,280 While Klein-Connect is careful in his suggestion, 1041 01:47:11,280 --> 01:47:17,280 he goes on to relate Overson's work with that of 19th century Masonic icon Albert Pike. 1042 01:47:18,280 --> 01:47:22,280 Albert Pike is the founder of the Masonic Church. 1043 01:47:23,280 --> 01:47:25,280 He is the father, really the father of American Freemasonry. 1044 01:47:26,280 --> 01:47:28,280 I don't know of a greater authority on Scottish Rite Masonry than Albert Pike, 1045 01:47:29,280 --> 01:47:30,280 because he authored it. 1046 01:47:31,280 --> 01:47:33,280 He's the one who wrote Scottish Rite Masonry, the 32 Degrees. 1047 01:47:34,280 --> 01:47:36,280 Albert Pike, in his ritual research, 1048 01:47:37,280 --> 01:47:39,280 suggests that the ceiling of Masonic lodges 1049 01:47:40,280 --> 01:47:43,280 should be painted with symbolic constellations. 1050 01:47:44,280 --> 01:47:46,280 In the foreword to Overson's book, 1051 01:47:47,280 --> 01:47:50,280 Klein-Connect comments on Pike's suggestion for a ceiling design. 1052 01:47:50,280 --> 01:47:51,280 He says, 1053 01:47:52,280 --> 01:47:54,280 The astonishing thing is that Pike's ceiling design 1054 01:47:55,280 --> 01:48:00,280 reflects precisely the same mysteries observed by David Overson in this book. 1055 01:48:05,280 --> 01:48:09,280 Albert Pike was one of the most prominent 19th century Freemasons. 1056 01:48:10,280 --> 01:48:15,280 He joined the fraternity, I believe, in 1859, just before the Civil War. 1057 01:48:15,280 --> 01:48:18,280 He was a scholar of ancient languages, 1058 01:48:19,280 --> 01:48:22,280 was very familiar with what we would call comparative religion today, 1059 01:48:23,280 --> 01:48:27,280 and he was given the task by the Supreme Council for the Southern Jurisdiction 1060 01:48:28,280 --> 01:48:30,280 to rewrite their rituals. 1061 01:48:31,280 --> 01:48:33,280 And this he did just before the Civil War, 1062 01:48:34,280 --> 01:48:35,280 and then after the Civil War, 1063 01:48:36,280 --> 01:48:38,280 he was elected Grand Commander of the Southern Jurisdiction, 1064 01:48:39,280 --> 01:48:42,280 and he served in that position until his death in, I think, 1891. 1065 01:48:43,280 --> 01:48:47,280 Pike held the office of Sovereign Grand Commander for the Southern Jurisdiction, 1066 01:48:48,280 --> 01:48:50,280 which is based in Washington, D.C. 1067 01:48:51,280 --> 01:48:55,280 This is the same office that would be later held by C. Fred Klein-Connect. 1068 01:48:57,280 --> 01:49:00,280 Albert Pike's great contribution to the Scottish Rite 1069 01:49:01,280 --> 01:49:02,280 is his book, Morals and Dogma, 1070 01:49:03,280 --> 01:49:06,280 of the ancient and accepted Scottish Rite of Freemasonry. 1071 01:49:07,280 --> 01:49:08,280 On the title page, it reads, 1072 01:49:08,280 --> 01:49:11,280 Pike's esoteric book for Scottish Rite use only, 1073 01:49:12,280 --> 01:49:15,280 to be returned upon withdrawal or death of recipient. 1074 01:49:16,280 --> 01:49:18,280 It's given to the new Masons after they've gone through a series of stuff, 1075 01:49:19,280 --> 01:49:21,280 then they're given a copy of Albert Pike's book. 1076 01:49:23,280 --> 01:49:26,280 Pike declared that the true definition of Freemasonry 1077 01:49:27,280 --> 01:49:29,280 is an advance toward the light. 1078 01:49:29,280 --> 01:49:32,280 The question then becomes, what is the light of Masonry? 1079 01:49:35,280 --> 01:49:38,280 Many believe the answer comes from Pike's own words. 1080 01:49:40,280 --> 01:49:42,280 In Morals and Dogma, Pike wrote, 1081 01:49:43,280 --> 01:49:45,280 Lucifer, strange and mysterious name, 1082 01:49:46,280 --> 01:49:48,280 to give to the spirit of darkness. 1083 01:49:49,280 --> 01:49:51,280 Is it he who bears the light? 1084 01:49:52,280 --> 01:49:53,280 Doubt it not. 1085 01:49:54,280 --> 01:49:55,280 The answer is, 1086 01:49:55,280 --> 01:49:57,280 is it he who bears the light? 1087 01:49:58,280 --> 01:49:59,280 Doubt it not. 1088 01:50:02,280 --> 01:50:04,280 Masons and their critics will likely agree 1089 01:50:05,280 --> 01:50:08,280 that these words, perhaps more than any other, 1090 01:50:09,280 --> 01:50:11,280 continue to haunt Pike's memory. 1091 01:50:14,280 --> 01:50:17,280 A statue of Albert Pike is located at 3rd and D streets 1092 01:50:18,280 --> 01:50:19,280 in downtown Washington D.C. 1093 01:50:20,280 --> 01:50:23,280 It was erected by Freemasons in 1901 1094 01:50:23,280 --> 01:50:25,280 through an act of Congress. 1095 01:50:27,280 --> 01:50:29,280 Pike is shown with a maiden beneath him, 1096 01:50:30,280 --> 01:50:32,280 bearing the standard of the Scottish Rite. 1097 01:50:33,280 --> 01:50:35,280 More than a century after his death, 1098 01:50:36,280 --> 01:50:39,280 Albert Pike continues as an important and controversial figure 1099 01:50:40,280 --> 01:50:41,280 in America's capital. 1100 01:50:42,280 --> 01:50:43,280 Not only does his statue remain, 1101 01:50:44,280 --> 01:50:47,280 but he is the central focus of one of Washington D.C.'s 1102 01:50:48,280 --> 01:50:51,280 most unique buildings, the Masonic House of the Temple. 1103 01:50:51,280 --> 01:50:53,280 The headquarters for the ancient and accepted 1104 01:50:54,280 --> 01:50:56,280 Scottish Rite of Freemasonry. 1105 01:50:57,280 --> 01:51:00,280 The building was designed by a 20th century architect, 1106 01:51:01,280 --> 01:51:03,280 John Russell Pope, who modeled it after the mausoleum 1107 01:51:04,280 --> 01:51:07,280 at Holoconarsus, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. 1108 01:51:08,280 --> 01:51:10,280 Pope himself was not a Freemason, 1109 01:51:11,280 --> 01:51:14,280 so he relied upon the esoteric knowledge of Elliot Woods, 1110 01:51:15,280 --> 01:51:17,280 a 32nd degree Mason who was the architect 1111 01:51:18,280 --> 01:51:20,280 of the United States Capitol at the time. 1112 01:51:21,280 --> 01:51:24,280 The top of the temple is shaped like a step pyramid 1113 01:51:25,280 --> 01:51:27,280 that some believe parallels the truncated pyramid 1114 01:51:28,280 --> 01:51:29,280 on the back of the dollar bill. 1115 01:51:30,280 --> 01:51:33,280 If you count the courses of masonry on the pyramid, 1116 01:51:34,280 --> 01:51:36,280 you'll see it has 13 courses of masonry, 1117 01:51:37,280 --> 01:51:41,280 and that corresponds to the 13 steps on the pyramid 1118 01:51:42,280 --> 01:51:44,280 that is the roof of the house of the temple. 1119 01:51:45,280 --> 01:51:47,280 Not only is the number 13 present in the roof design, 1120 01:51:47,280 --> 01:51:50,280 but the house of the temple is said to be 13 blocks north 1121 01:51:51,280 --> 01:51:53,280 of the White House, leading some to believe 1122 01:51:54,280 --> 01:51:56,280 that a secret Masonic signature somehow ties masonry 1123 01:51:57,280 --> 01:51:59,280 with the seat of power in American government. 1124 01:52:00,280 --> 01:52:03,280 One of the interesting theories put forward 1125 01:52:04,280 --> 01:52:07,280 about the layout of Washington, D.C. is that the house 1126 01:52:08,280 --> 01:52:11,280 of the temple is exactly 13 blocks north of the White House. 1127 01:52:12,280 --> 01:52:14,280 The statement is usually said with a great deal of dread, 1128 01:52:14,280 --> 01:52:16,280 and I'm sure that if we had a soundtrack accompanying it, 1129 01:52:17,280 --> 01:52:20,280 there would be deep bass strings playing in the background 1130 01:52:21,280 --> 01:52:23,280 to emphasize that sense of dread. 1131 01:52:24,280 --> 01:52:27,280 Now, it turns out that there are some side streets 1132 01:52:28,280 --> 01:52:31,280 at a halfway marker, and if you count them, 1133 01:52:32,280 --> 01:52:35,280 and you don't count the streets that are in the circles, 1134 01:52:36,280 --> 01:52:38,280 well, by golly, you can come up with 13 1135 01:52:39,280 --> 01:52:41,280 if you kind of squint your eyes and look at it sideways. 1136 01:52:41,280 --> 01:52:45,280 Using a simple map, 13 individual cross streets can be identified 1137 01:52:46,280 --> 01:52:48,280 between the White House and the house of the temple, 1138 01:52:49,280 --> 01:52:51,280 located on the south side of S Street. 1139 01:52:52,280 --> 01:52:56,280 Dr. Morris's contention, however, is that if one counts 1140 01:52:57,280 --> 01:52:59,280 the two streets that cross Scott's Circle, 1141 01:53:00,280 --> 01:53:02,280 rather than only the street that runs between them, 1142 01:53:03,280 --> 01:53:05,280 it would not amount to 13 blocks. 1143 01:53:06,280 --> 01:53:09,280 Yet even prominent publications such as U.S. News and World Report 1144 01:53:09,280 --> 01:53:11,280 have recognized that the Masonic house of the temple 1145 01:53:12,280 --> 01:53:14,280 is about 13 blocks north of the White House. 1146 01:53:15,280 --> 01:53:18,280 But superstition about 13 seems ingrained in American culture. 1147 01:53:19,280 --> 01:53:22,280 Even our modern elevators specifically avoid the number. 1148 01:53:23,280 --> 01:53:26,280 It's said that President Franklin Roosevelt 1149 01:53:27,280 --> 01:53:31,280 would invite his secretary to dinner to keep from having 13 people at the table, 1150 01:53:32,280 --> 01:53:35,280 and would avoid going out on the 13th of each month. 1151 01:53:35,280 --> 01:53:38,280 Yet it would seem that FDR was not so troubled 1152 01:53:39,280 --> 01:53:42,280 about the appearance of 13 on the great seal of the dollar bill. 1153 01:53:43,280 --> 01:53:47,280 13 leaves in the olive branches, 13 bars and stripes in the shield, 1154 01:53:48,280 --> 01:53:53,280 13 feathers in the tail of the eagle, 13 arrows clutched in its talons, 1155 01:53:54,280 --> 01:53:58,280 13 letters in the phrase E Pluribus Unum on the ribbon, 1156 01:53:59,280 --> 01:54:03,000 13 stars in the 1157 01:54:03,000 --> 01:54:05,000 hexagram above the eagle's head, 1158 01:54:06,000 --> 01:54:08,000 the 13 levels to the pyramid, 1159 01:54:09,000 --> 01:54:11,000 and 13 letters in the phrase Anuet Coeptus, 1160 01:54:12,000 --> 01:54:14,000 said to mean God has prospered. 1161 01:54:15,000 --> 01:54:20,000 When French architect Pierre L'Enfant laid out the design for Washington, D.C., 1162 01:54:21,000 --> 01:54:27,000 David Ovesen tells us he planned for 13 approximate straight lines of avenues for the city. 1163 01:54:28,000 --> 01:54:31,260 But what about the 1164 01:54:31,260 --> 01:54:32,260 numbers? 1165 01:54:33,260 --> 01:54:35,260 But what does 13 mean in the occult? 1166 01:54:36,260 --> 01:54:41,260 First, let us consider how those who are involved with mysticism look at numbers. 1167 01:54:42,260 --> 01:54:44,260 William Wynne Westcott, a well-known Freemason, 1168 01:54:45,260 --> 01:54:48,260 and one of the co-founders of the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn, 1169 01:54:49,260 --> 01:54:55,260 explains that the followers of Pythagoras referred every object, planet, man, idea, and essence 1170 01:54:56,260 --> 01:54:57,260 to some number or other. 1171 01:54:57,260 --> 01:55:00,260 The numerals of Pythagoras were hieroglyphic symbols, 1172 01:55:01,260 --> 01:55:05,260 by means whereof he explained all ideas concerning the nature of things. 1173 01:55:06,260 --> 01:55:11,260 He goes on to say that all systems of religious mysticism are based on numerals. 1174 01:55:13,260 --> 01:55:17,260 Some believe the phobia about 13 comes from the Last Supper, 1175 01:55:18,260 --> 01:55:21,260 where supposedly Judas Iscariot was the 13th person to arrive, 1176 01:55:22,260 --> 01:55:24,260 and then later betray Christ. 1177 01:55:24,260 --> 01:55:29,260 Kabbalists say 13 represents man's ability to go beyond the zodiac, 1178 01:55:30,260 --> 01:55:32,260 to ascend above the stars of heaven. 1179 01:55:34,260 --> 01:55:38,260 With this in mind, consider this phrase inside the Library of Congress, 1180 01:55:39,260 --> 01:55:42,260 Too low they build, who build beneath the stars. 1181 01:55:44,260 --> 01:55:47,260 For Kabbalists, the number 13 is not unlucky, 1182 01:55:48,260 --> 01:55:50,260 but refers to their concept of God. 1183 01:55:50,260 --> 01:55:53,260 The word Shekinah represents the manifestation of God's glory. 1184 01:55:54,260 --> 01:55:57,260 It is taught that the Shekinah glory of God, 1185 01:55:58,260 --> 01:56:01,260 shown in Solomon's temple when it was first dedicated. 1186 01:56:02,260 --> 01:56:07,260 This picture shows a group of Freemasons reenacting this dedication ceremony. 1187 01:56:09,260 --> 01:56:13,260 But in the Library of Congress, we are faced with an interesting puzzle. 1188 01:56:15,260 --> 01:56:17,260 As we find these words painted on the wall, 1189 01:56:17,260 --> 01:56:19,260 the true Shekinah is man. 1190 01:56:22,260 --> 01:56:25,260 But what could all this have to do with the number 13? 1191 01:56:28,260 --> 01:56:31,260 Biblical scholar E.W. Bullinger writes that, 1192 01:56:32,260 --> 01:56:38,260 as to the significance of 13, all are aware that it has come down to us as a number of ill omen. 1193 01:56:39,260 --> 01:56:41,260 Many superstitions cluster around it. 1194 01:56:42,260 --> 01:56:46,260 Unfortunately, those who go backwards are not able to go back to the original. 1195 01:56:47,260 --> 01:56:50,260 And if we go backwards to find a reason, seldom go back far enough. 1196 01:56:51,260 --> 01:56:53,260 We must go back to the first occurrence of the number 13 1197 01:56:54,260 --> 01:56:56,260 in order to discover the key to its significance. 1198 01:56:57,260 --> 01:57:00,260 It occurs first in Genesis 14,4, 1199 01:57:01,260 --> 01:57:04,260 where we read that 12 years they served Kedolamer, 1200 01:57:05,260 --> 01:57:07,260 and the 13th year they rebelled. 1201 01:57:08,260 --> 01:57:12,260 Hence it stands in connection with rebellion, apostasy, and revolution. 1202 01:57:12,260 --> 01:57:18,260 It was when America was made up of 13 colonies that its rebellion against England occurred. 1203 01:57:19,260 --> 01:57:25,260 Was this just a coincidence, or the intentional working of the Freemasons who launched the Boston Tea Party? 1204 01:57:26,260 --> 01:57:30,260 An event commemorated here, on the ceiling of the Capitol building. 1205 01:57:32,260 --> 01:57:36,260 Nearby is an illustration, which had originally been designed by Benjamin Franklin. 1206 01:57:37,260 --> 01:57:39,260 Franklin himself was a master mason, 1207 01:57:39,260 --> 01:57:42,260 and the head of several lodges in America and Europe. 1208 01:57:43,260 --> 01:57:46,260 In his proposal for the Great Seal of the United States, 1209 01:57:47,260 --> 01:57:51,260 Franklin coined the phrase, Rebellion to tyrants is obedience to God. 1210 01:57:52,260 --> 01:57:57,260 In this illustration, Franklin chose to represent the early colonies in the form of a serpent, 1211 01:57:58,260 --> 01:58:03,260 divided into 13 sections, with the words, Join or Die, in the midst. 1212 01:58:03,260 --> 01:58:11,260 The traditional belief is that all of that was based on the fact that there were originally 13 states in the Union, 1213 01:58:12,260 --> 01:58:15,260 and that the number 13, that's the conventional view, 1214 01:58:16,260 --> 01:58:21,260 is just simply because there were 13 states that the number 13 was emphasized. 1215 01:58:22,260 --> 01:58:26,260 Another 13 is found, about 13 blocks south of the Capitol, 1216 01:58:27,260 --> 01:58:30,260 and the number 13 is found in the middle of the Capitol. 1217 01:58:30,260 --> 01:58:35,260 Another 13 is found, about 13 blocks south of the Masonic House of the Temple. 1218 01:58:36,260 --> 01:58:41,260 The cornerstone of the White House was laid on October 13th, 1792. 1219 01:58:43,260 --> 01:58:47,260 The architect for the White House was an Irishman named James Hoban, 1220 01:58:48,260 --> 01:58:51,260 who took his design from Leinster House in Ireland. 1221 01:58:52,260 --> 01:58:56,260 Since 1922, Leinster House has been headquarters for the Irish Parliament, 1222 01:58:56,260 --> 01:59:01,260 but before that was known as the first Masonic Lodge in Ireland. 1223 01:59:03,260 --> 01:59:08,260 In 1307, the Knights Templar were betrayed in Europe by the Pope and the King of France. 1224 01:59:10,260 --> 01:59:17,260 By now, it is well known that they fled to Scotland for refuge, hiding themselves in Masonic lodges. 1225 01:59:17,260 --> 01:59:21,260 Yet according to 18th century Masonic author Baron Carl von Hunt, 1226 01:59:22,260 --> 01:59:26,260 certain Templar leaders made their way to Ireland before they reorganized 1227 01:59:27,260 --> 01:59:30,260 and formed their well-known power base in Scotland. 1228 01:59:33,260 --> 01:59:38,260 The Knights had a foothold in Ireland since about the 13th century through their banking operations, 1229 01:59:39,260 --> 01:59:44,260 and would have likely gone underground to protect themselves once they were captured. 1230 01:59:44,260 --> 01:59:47,260 What we do know is that centuries passed and in time, 1231 01:59:48,260 --> 01:59:51,260 Leinster House became the birthplace of Irish Freemasonry, 1232 01:59:52,260 --> 01:59:54,260 with obvious connections to the Knights Templar. 1233 01:59:55,260 --> 01:59:59,260 Leinster House was once called Killwinning Lodge No. 75, 1234 02:00:00,260 --> 02:00:03,260 or the High Knights Templar of Ireland. 1235 02:00:05,260 --> 02:00:08,260 James Hoban, the architect for the White House, 1236 02:00:09,260 --> 02:00:13,260 was the first to be named the first of the Knights Templar in Ireland. 1237 02:00:14,260 --> 02:00:17,260 The first to be named the first of the Knights Templar in Ireland. 1238 02:00:18,260 --> 02:00:21,260 The first to be named the first of the Knights Templar in Ireland. 1239 02:00:22,260 --> 02:00:25,260 The first to be named the first of the Knights Templar in Ireland. 1240 02:00:26,260 --> 02:00:29,260 The first to be named the first of the Knights Templar in Ireland. 1241 02:00:30,260 --> 02:00:33,260 The first to be named the first of the Knights Templar in Ireland. 1242 02:00:34,260 --> 02:00:37,260 The first to be named the first of the Knights Templar in Ireland. 1243 02:00:38,260 --> 02:00:41,260 The first to be named the first of the Knights Templar in Ireland. 1244 02:00:41,260 --> 02:00:48,260 The year that October 13, 1792 was the 485th anniversary of Black Friday, 1245 02:00:49,260 --> 02:00:53,260 Friday the 13th, when the Knights Templar were overthrown in Europe. 1246 02:00:54,260 --> 02:01:01,260 The numbers 4, 8 and 5 equals 17, for the 17th year of America's independence. 1247 02:01:01,260 --> 02:01:06,260 The first day of Columbus Day 1248 02:01:10,260 --> 02:01:14,260 Meanwhile, the day before, on October 12, 1792, 1249 02:01:15,260 --> 02:01:18,260 was the first celebration of Columbus Day in America, 1250 02:01:19,260 --> 02:01:23,260 and supposedly commemorates how Christopher Columbus sailed for 33 days 1251 02:01:24,260 --> 02:01:27,260 before he made his first landfall in the New World. 1252 02:01:32,260 --> 02:01:39,260 A statue honoring Christopher Columbus is found outside Union Station in Washington, D.C. 1253 02:01:44,260 --> 02:01:50,260 The Columbus monument declares that it was the faith and courage of Christopher Columbus 1254 02:01:51,260 --> 02:01:53,260 that gave to mankind a new world. 1255 02:01:54,260 --> 02:01:59,260 Yet for years, researchers have wondered why American historians 1256 02:01:59,260 --> 02:02:04,260 have given such credit to Columbus when there were others who had reached the New World earlier. 1257 02:02:05,260 --> 02:02:10,260 Columbus in 1492 only got as far as the Caribbean islands. 1258 02:02:11,260 --> 02:02:15,260 Even the ceiling of the state capitol acknowledges the coming of the Vikings. 1259 02:02:16,260 --> 02:02:21,260 Historians argue that Leif Erikson made it to the New World some 500 years before Columbus. 1260 02:02:22,260 --> 02:02:26,260 You do have history, you just don't recognize it. 1261 02:02:26,260 --> 02:02:31,260 Or could it be that the recognition is intended to represent something else? 1262 02:02:32,260 --> 02:02:35,260 After all, when Columbus sailed the ocean blue, 1263 02:02:36,260 --> 02:02:39,260 he did so with sails bearing a red cross on a white background, 1264 02:02:40,260 --> 02:02:42,260 the symbol of the Knights Templar. 1265 02:02:43,260 --> 02:02:48,260 These same ships are found painted on the interior ceiling of the U.S. Capitol. 1266 02:02:49,260 --> 02:02:53,260 When they were arrested, the Templars were accused of devil worship, 1267 02:02:53,260 --> 02:02:57,260 a charge that has been a point of controversy to this day. 1268 02:02:58,260 --> 02:03:02,260 Many, many hundreds of Knights were captured, they were tortured, 1269 02:03:03,260 --> 02:03:06,260 and that makes a lot of their confessions rather suspect. 1270 02:03:07,260 --> 02:03:10,260 However, I think the old saying is, where there's smoke, there's fire. 1271 02:03:11,260 --> 02:03:15,260 And it is interesting that in England, the Templar Knights were not tortured. 1272 02:03:16,260 --> 02:03:19,260 They were interrogated, but they weren't tortured because that was against the law in England. 1273 02:03:19,260 --> 02:03:22,260 And some things do emerge. 1274 02:03:23,260 --> 02:03:27,260 One is that they do seem to have been required as part of their ordeal, 1275 02:03:28,260 --> 02:03:33,260 their initiatic ordeal, if you will, to trample on the cross and spit on the cross. 1276 02:03:34,260 --> 02:03:39,260 Also, they were alleged to have worshipped this god Baphomet, 1277 02:03:40,260 --> 02:03:47,260 which is either described as a three-headed deity or as a skull or as a goat-headed being. 1278 02:03:47,260 --> 02:03:51,260 And those things, I think, were probably true. 1279 02:03:52,260 --> 02:03:57,260 While mysteries abound concerning the relationship of the Templars to masonry, 1280 02:03:58,260 --> 02:04:01,260 the connection was clearly made by Albert Pike. 1281 02:04:04,260 --> 02:04:11,260 In front of the Masonic house of the temple are two 17-ton sphinxes cut from single blocks of stone, 1282 02:04:11,260 --> 02:04:16,260 one representing wisdom with its eyes half closed, as if in contemplation, 1283 02:04:17,260 --> 02:04:21,260 while the other represents power with its eyes wide open. 1284 02:04:22,260 --> 02:04:29,260 These two chief elements are said to represent Plato's ideal balance for the perfected man. 1285 02:04:30,260 --> 02:04:34,260 The man who has wisdom and the man who has power. 1286 02:04:34,260 --> 02:04:38,260 To the Scottish Rite, Albert Pike seems to represent such a man, 1287 02:04:39,260 --> 02:04:42,260 as he is a central focus of the temple itself. 1288 02:04:48,260 --> 02:04:52,260 A bust of Pike is featured at the top of a stone altar in the main hall. 1289 02:04:53,260 --> 02:04:55,260 Next to it are Pike's own words, 1290 02:04:56,260 --> 02:04:58,260 What we have done for ourselves alone dies with us, 1291 02:04:59,260 --> 02:05:01,260 What we have done for the world, 1292 02:05:01,260 --> 02:05:03,260 What we have done for ourselves alone dies with us, 1293 02:05:04,260 --> 02:05:07,260 What we have done for others and the world remains and is immortal. 1294 02:05:08,260 --> 02:05:12,260 But exactly what immortal works Pike did for others and the world 1295 02:05:13,260 --> 02:05:16,260 remains an issue of constant debate among critics of masonry. 1296 02:05:18,260 --> 02:05:22,260 Albert Pike is a favorite whipping boy of conspiracists. 1297 02:05:23,260 --> 02:05:25,260 Like the Templars who came before him, 1298 02:05:26,260 --> 02:05:28,260 Pike's real beliefs are often questioned, 1299 02:05:28,260 --> 02:05:30,260 and with him the beliefs of masonry. 1300 02:05:31,260 --> 02:05:32,260 Albert Pike was a Luciferian, 1301 02:05:33,260 --> 02:05:38,260 literally Luciferianism is the center core of free masonry. 1302 02:05:39,260 --> 02:05:42,260 Pike's body is buried inside the temple itself, 1303 02:05:43,260 --> 02:05:45,260 with his stained glass memoriam, 1304 02:05:46,260 --> 02:05:48,260 next to a bust of his likeness. 1305 02:05:49,260 --> 02:05:53,260 And they revere him so much that they actually dug him up and buried him, 1306 02:05:54,260 --> 02:05:57,260 buried him in a wall underground. 1307 02:05:58,260 --> 02:06:03,260 And you go to the house of the temple and there's an actual room dedicated to Albert Pike. 1308 02:06:04,260 --> 02:06:07,260 The Albert Pike room is located in the lower level, 1309 02:06:08,260 --> 02:06:10,260 and is filled with Pike's many books, 1310 02:06:11,260 --> 02:06:13,260 a number of portraits and photographs, 1311 02:06:14,260 --> 02:06:16,260 the pipes, memorabilia, 1312 02:06:17,260 --> 02:06:19,260 and even the death mask of the man thought by many 1313 02:06:20,260 --> 02:06:24,260 to be America's most important and notorious free mason. 1314 02:06:24,260 --> 02:06:28,260 In his lifetime, Pike would have seen the completion of the US Capitol 1315 02:06:29,260 --> 02:06:30,260 and the Washington Monument. 1316 02:06:31,260 --> 02:06:33,260 He lived much of his life in Washington DC, 1317 02:06:34,260 --> 02:06:37,260 and devoted himself to the promotion of free masonry. 1318 02:06:38,260 --> 02:06:42,260 Indeed, some have argued that Pike's controversial form of masonry 1319 02:06:43,260 --> 02:06:45,260 was the result of a radical struggle 1320 02:06:46,260 --> 02:06:49,260 that occurred during the years just after the American Revolution. 1321 02:06:50,260 --> 02:06:51,260 But how did this struggle come about, 1322 02:06:51,260 --> 02:06:52,260 and what was its purpose? 1323 02:06:53,260 --> 02:06:58,260 More importantly, could this influence have somehow impacted the design for Washington DC, 1324 02:06:59,260 --> 02:07:03,260 and with it, the ultimate destiny of America? 1325 02:07:05,260 --> 02:07:08,260 The answer to these questions may be found by examining a group 1326 02:07:09,260 --> 02:07:12,260 that today has much to do with Washington DC, 1327 02:07:13,260 --> 02:07:16,260 one that is thought by some to be the most mysterious 1328 02:07:17,260 --> 02:07:19,260 and dangerous secret society in the world. 1329 02:07:19,260 --> 02:07:22,260 General William Huntington Russell 1330 02:07:23,260 --> 02:07:27,260 The American Revolution 1331 02:07:28,260 --> 02:07:31,260 The American Revolution 1332 02:07:32,260 --> 02:07:35,260 The American Revolution 1333 02:07:36,260 --> 02:07:39,260 The American Revolution 1334 02:07:40,260 --> 02:07:43,260 The American Revolution 1335 02:07:44,260 --> 02:07:47,260 The American Revolution 1336 02:07:47,260 --> 02:07:50,260 The American Revolution 1337 02:07:51,260 --> 02:07:54,260 The American Revolution 1338 02:07:55,260 --> 02:07:58,260 The American Revolution 1339 02:07:59,260 --> 02:08:02,260 The American Revolution 1340 02:08:03,260 --> 02:08:06,260 The American Revolution 1341 02:08:07,260 --> 02:08:10,260 The American Revolution 1342 02:08:11,260 --> 02:08:14,260 The American Revolution 1343 02:08:14,260 --> 02:08:17,260 The American Revolution 1344 02:08:18,260 --> 02:08:21,260 The American Revolution 1345 02:08:22,260 --> 02:08:25,260 The American Revolution 1346 02:08:26,260 --> 02:08:29,260 The American Revolution 1347 02:08:30,260 --> 02:08:33,260 The American Revolution 1348 02:08:34,260 --> 02:08:37,260 The American Revolution 1349 02:08:38,260 --> 02:08:41,260 The American Revolution 1350 02:08:41,260 --> 02:08:42,260 Russell C. Cronin 1351 02:08:43,260 --> 02:08:46,260 Russell C. Cronin 1352 02:08:47,260 --> 02:08:50,260 Russell Cronin 1353 02:08:51,260 --> 02:08:54,260 Russell Cronin 1354 02:08:55,260 --> 02:08:58,260 Russell Cronin 1355 02:08:59,260 --> 02:09:02,260 Russell Cronin 1356 02:09:03,260 --> 02:09:06,260 Russell Cronin 1357 02:09:07,260 --> 02:09:10,260 Russell Cronin 1358 02:09:11,260 --> 02:09:14,260 Russell Cronin 1359 02:09:15,260 --> 02:09:18,260 Russell Cronin 1360 02:09:19,260 --> 02:09:22,260 Russell Cronin 1361 02:09:23,260 --> 02:09:26,260 Russell Cronin 1362 02:09:27,260 --> 02:09:30,260 Russell Cronin 1363 02:09:31,260 --> 02:09:34,260 Russell Cronin 1364 02:09:35,260 --> 02:09:38,260 Russell Cronin 1365 02:09:38,260 --> 02:09:41,260 Russell Cronin 1366 02:09:42,260 --> 02:09:45,260 Russell Cronin 1367 02:09:46,260 --> 02:09:49,260 Russell Cronin 1368 02:09:50,260 --> 02:09:53,260 Russell Cronin 1369 02:09:54,260 --> 02:09:57,260 Russell Cronin 1370 02:09:58,260 --> 02:10:01,260 Russell Cronin 1371 02:10:02,260 --> 02:10:05,260 Russell Cronin 1372 02:10:05,260 --> 02:10:08,260 Russell Cronin 1373 02:10:09,260 --> 02:10:12,260 Russell Cronin 1374 02:10:13,260 --> 02:10:16,260 Russell Cronin 1375 02:10:17,260 --> 02:10:20,260 Russell Cronin 1376 02:10:22,260 --> 02:10:25,260 Russell Cronin 1377 02:10:26,260 --> 02:10:29,260 Russell Cronin 1378 02:10:30,260 --> 02:10:33,260 Russell Cronin 1379 02:10:33,260 --> 02:10:36,260 Russell Cronin 1380 02:10:37,260 --> 02:10:40,260 Russell Cronin 1381 02:10:41,260 --> 02:10:44,260 Russell Cronin 1382 02:10:45,260 --> 02:10:48,260 Russell Cronin 1383 02:10:49,260 --> 02:10:52,260 Russell Cronin 1384 02:10:53,260 --> 02:10:56,260 Russell Cronin 1385 02:10:57,260 --> 02:11:00,260 Russell Cronin 1386 02:11:00,260 --> 02:11:03,260 Russell Cronin 1387 02:11:04,260 --> 02:11:07,260 Russell Cronin 1388 02:11:08,260 --> 02:11:11,260 Russell Cronin 1389 02:11:12,260 --> 02:11:15,260 Russell Cronin 1390 02:11:16,260 --> 02:11:19,260 Russell Cronin 1391 02:11:20,260 --> 02:11:23,260 Russell Cronin 1392 02:11:24,260 --> 02:11:27,260 Russell Cronin 1393 02:11:27,260 --> 02:11:30,260 Russell Cronin 1394 02:11:31,260 --> 02:11:34,260 Russell Cronin 1395 02:11:35,260 --> 02:11:38,260 Russell Cronin 1396 02:11:39,260 --> 02:11:42,260 Russell Cronin 1397 02:11:43,260 --> 02:11:46,260 Russell Cronin 1398 02:11:47,260 --> 02:11:50,260 Russell Cronin 1399 02:11:51,260 --> 02:11:54,260 Russell Cronin 1400 02:11:54,260 --> 02:11:57,260 Russell Cronin 1401 02:11:58,260 --> 02:12:01,260 Russell Cronin 1402 02:12:02,260 --> 02:12:05,260 Russell Cronin 1403 02:12:06,260 --> 02:12:09,260 Russell Cronin 1404 02:12:10,260 --> 02:12:13,260 Russell Cronin 1405 02:12:14,260 --> 02:12:17,260 Russell Cronin 1406 02:12:18,260 --> 02:12:21,260 Russell Cronin 1407 02:12:21,260 --> 02:12:24,260 Russell Cronin 1408 02:12:25,260 --> 02:12:28,260 Russell Cronin 1409 02:12:29,260 --> 02:12:32,260 Russell Cronin 1410 02:12:33,260 --> 02:12:36,260 Russell Cronin 1411 02:12:37,260 --> 02:12:40,260 Russell Cronin 1412 02:12:41,260 --> 02:12:44,260 Russell Cronin 1413 02:12:45,260 --> 02:12:48,260 Russell Cronin 1414 02:12:48,260 --> 02:12:51,260 Russell Cronin 1415 02:12:52,260 --> 02:12:55,260 Russell Cronin 1416 02:12:56,260 --> 02:12:59,260 Russell Cronin 1417 02:13:00,260 --> 02:13:03,260 Russell Cronin 1418 02:13:04,260 --> 02:13:07,260 Russell Cronin 1419 02:13:08,260 --> 02:13:11,260 Russell Cronin 1420 02:13:12,260 --> 02:13:15,260 Russell Cronin 1421 02:13:15,260 --> 02:13:18,260 Russell Cronin 1422 02:13:19,260 --> 02:13:22,260 Russell Cronin 1423 02:13:23,260 --> 02:13:26,260 Russell Cronin 1424 02:13:27,260 --> 02:13:30,260 Russell Cronin 1425 02:13:31,260 --> 02:13:34,260 Russell Cronin 1426 02:13:35,260 --> 02:13:38,260 Russell Cronin 1427 02:13:39,260 --> 02:13:42,260 Russell Cronin 1428 02:13:42,260 --> 02:13:45,260 Russell Cronin 1429 02:13:46,260 --> 02:13:49,260 Russell Cronin 1430 02:13:50,260 --> 02:13:53,260 Russell Cronin 1431 02:13:54,260 --> 02:13:57,260 Russell Cronin 1432 02:13:58,260 --> 02:14:01,260 Russell Cronin 1433 02:14:02,260 --> 02:14:05,260 Russell Cronin 1434 02:14:06,260 --> 02:14:09,260 Russell Cronin 1435 02:14:09,260 --> 02:14:12,260 Russell Cronin 1436 02:14:13,260 --> 02:14:16,260 Russell Cronin 1437 02:14:17,260 --> 02:14:20,260 Russell Cronin 1438 02:14:21,260 --> 02:14:24,260 Russell Cronin 1439 02:14:25,260 --> 02:14:28,260 Russell Cronin 1440 02:14:29,260 --> 02:14:32,260 Russell Cronin 1441 02:14:33,260 --> 02:14:36,260 Russell Cronin 1442 02:14:36,260 --> 02:14:39,260 Russell Cronin 1443 02:14:40,260 --> 02:14:43,260 Russell Cronin 1444 02:14:44,260 --> 02:14:47,260 Russell Cronin 1445 02:14:48,260 --> 02:14:51,260 Russell Cronin 1446 02:14:52,260 --> 02:14:55,260 Russell Cronin 1447 02:14:56,260 --> 02:14:59,260 Russell Cronin 1448 02:15:00,260 --> 02:15:03,260 Russell Cronin 1449 02:15:03,260 --> 02:15:06,260 Russell Cronin 1450 02:15:07,260 --> 02:15:10,260 Russell Cronin 1451 02:15:11,260 --> 02:15:14,260 Russell Cronin 1452 02:15:15,260 --> 02:15:18,260 Russell Cronin 1453 02:15:19,260 --> 02:15:22,260 Russell Cronin 1454 02:15:23,260 --> 02:15:26,260 Russell Cronin 1455 02:15:27,260 --> 02:15:30,260 Russell Cronin 1456 02:15:30,260 --> 02:15:33,260 Russell Cronin 1457 02:15:34,260 --> 02:15:37,260 Russell Cronin 1458 02:15:38,260 --> 02:15:41,260 Russell Cronin 1459 02:15:42,260 --> 02:15:45,260 Russell Cronin 1460 02:15:46,260 --> 02:15:49,260 Russell Cronin 1461 02:15:50,260 --> 02:15:53,260 Russell Cronin 1462 02:15:54,260 --> 02:15:57,260 Russell Cronin 1463 02:15:57,260 --> 02:16:00,260 Russell Cronin 1464 02:16:01,260 --> 02:16:04,260 Russell Cronin 1465 02:16:05,260 --> 02:16:08,260 Russell Cronin 1466 02:16:09,260 --> 02:16:12,260 Russell Cronin 1467 02:16:13,260 --> 02:16:16,260 Russell Cronin 1468 02:16:17,260 --> 02:16:20,260 Russell Cronin 1469 02:16:21,260 --> 02:16:24,260 Russell Cronin 1470 02:16:24,260 --> 02:16:27,260 Russell Cronin 1471 02:16:28,260 --> 02:16:31,260 Russell Cronin 1472 02:16:32,260 --> 02:16:35,260 Russell Cronin 1473 02:16:36,260 --> 02:16:39,260 Russell Cronin 1474 02:16:40,260 --> 02:16:43,260 Russell Cronin 1475 02:16:44,260 --> 02:16:47,260 Russell Cronin 1476 02:16:48,260 --> 02:16:51,260 Russell Cronin 1477 02:16:51,260 --> 02:16:54,260 Russell Cronin 1478 02:16:55,260 --> 02:16:58,260 Russell Cronin 1479 02:16:59,260 --> 02:17:02,260 Russell Cronin 1480 02:17:03,260 --> 02:17:06,260 Russell Cronin 1481 02:17:07,260 --> 02:17:10,260 Russell Cronin 1482 02:17:11,260 --> 02:17:14,260 Russell Cronin 1483 02:17:15,260 --> 02:17:18,260 Russell Cronin 1484 02:17:18,260 --> 02:17:21,260 Russell Cronin 1485 02:17:22,260 --> 02:17:25,260 Russell Cronin 1486 02:17:26,260 --> 02:17:29,260 Russell Cronin 1487 02:17:30,260 --> 02:17:33,260 Russell Cronin 1488 02:17:34,260 --> 02:17:37,260 Russell Cronin 1489 02:17:38,260 --> 02:17:41,260 Russell Cronin 1490 02:17:42,260 --> 02:17:45,260 Russell Cronin 1491 02:17:45,260 --> 02:17:48,260 Russell Cronin 1492 02:17:49,260 --> 02:17:52,260 Russell Cronin 1493 02:17:53,260 --> 02:17:56,260 Russell Cronin 1494 02:17:57,260 --> 02:18:00,260 Russell Cronin 1495 02:18:01,260 --> 02:18:04,260 Russell Cronin 1496 02:18:05,260 --> 02:18:08,260 Russell Cronin 1497 02:18:09,260 --> 02:18:12,260 Russell Cronin 1498 02:18:12,260 --> 02:18:15,260 Russell Cronin 1499 02:18:16,260 --> 02:18:19,260 Russell Cronin 1500 02:18:20,260 --> 02:18:23,260 Russell Cronin 1501 02:18:24,260 --> 02:18:27,260 Russell Cronin 1502 02:18:28,260 --> 02:18:31,260 Russell Cronin 1503 02:18:32,260 --> 02:18:35,260 Russell Cronin 1504 02:18:36,260 --> 02:18:39,260 Russell Cronin 1505 02:18:39,260 --> 02:18:42,260 Russell Cronin 1506 02:18:43,260 --> 02:18:46,260 Russell Cronin 1507 02:18:47,260 --> 02:18:50,260 Russell Cronin 1508 02:18:51,260 --> 02:18:54,260 Russell Cronin 1509 02:18:55,260 --> 02:18:58,260 Russell Cronin 1510 02:18:59,260 --> 02:19:02,260 Russell Cronin 1511 02:19:03,260 --> 02:19:06,260 Russell Cronin 1512 02:19:06,260 --> 02:19:09,260 Russell Cronin 1513 02:19:10,260 --> 02:19:13,260 Russell Cronin 1514 02:19:14,260 --> 02:19:17,260 Russell Cronin 1515 02:19:18,260 --> 02:19:21,260 Russell Cronin 1516 02:19:22,260 --> 02:19:25,260 Russell Cronin 1517 02:19:26,260 --> 02:19:29,260 Russell Cronin 1518 02:19:30,260 --> 02:19:33,260 Russell Cronin 1519 02:19:33,260 --> 02:19:36,260 Russell Cronin 1520 02:19:37,260 --> 02:19:40,260 Russell Cronin 1521 02:19:41,260 --> 02:19:44,260 Russell Cronin 1522 02:19:45,260 --> 02:19:48,260 Russell Cronin 1523 02:19:49,260 --> 02:19:52,260 Russell Cronin 1524 02:19:53,260 --> 02:19:56,260 Russell Cronin 1525 02:19:57,260 --> 02:20:00,260 Russell Cronin 1526 02:20:00,260 --> 02:20:03,260 Russell Cronin 1527 02:20:04,260 --> 02:20:07,260 Russell Cronin 1528 02:20:08,260 --> 02:20:11,260 Russell Cronin 1529 02:20:12,260 --> 02:20:15,260 Russell Cronin 1530 02:20:16,260 --> 02:20:19,260 Russell Cronin 1531 02:20:20,260 --> 02:20:23,260 Russell Cronin 1532 02:20:24,260 --> 02:20:27,260 Russell Cronin 1533 02:20:27,260 --> 02:20:30,260 Russell Cronin 1534 02:20:31,260 --> 02:20:34,260 Russell Cronin 1535 02:20:35,260 --> 02:20:38,260 Russell Cronin 1536 02:20:39,260 --> 02:20:42,260 Russell Cronin 1537 02:20:43,260 --> 02:20:46,260 Russell Cronin 1538 02:20:47,260 --> 02:20:50,260 Russell Cronin 1539 02:20:51,260 --> 02:20:54,260 Russell Cronin 1540 02:20:54,260 --> 02:20:57,260 Russell Cronin 1541 02:20:58,260 --> 02:21:01,260 Russell Cronin 1542 02:21:02,260 --> 02:21:05,260 Russell Cronin 1543 02:21:06,260 --> 02:21:09,260 Russell Cronin 1544 02:21:10,260 --> 02:21:13,260 Russell Cronin 1545 02:21:14,260 --> 02:21:17,260 Russell Cronin 1546 02:21:18,260 --> 02:21:21,260 Russell Cronin 1547 02:21:21,260 --> 02:21:24,260 Russell Cronin 1548 02:21:25,260 --> 02:21:28,260 Russell Cronin 1549 02:21:29,260 --> 02:21:32,260 Russell Cronin 1550 02:21:33,260 --> 02:21:36,260 Russell Cronin 1551 02:21:37,260 --> 02:21:40,260 Russell Cronin 1552 02:21:41,260 --> 02:21:44,260 Russell Cronin 1553 02:21:45,260 --> 02:21:48,260 Russell Cronin 1554 02:21:48,260 --> 02:21:51,260 Russell Cronin 1555 02:21:52,260 --> 02:21:55,260 Russell Cronin 1556 02:21:56,260 --> 02:21:59,260 Russell Cronin 1557 02:22:00,260 --> 02:22:03,260 Russell Cronin 1558 02:22:04,260 --> 02:22:07,260 Russell Cronin 1559 02:22:08,260 --> 02:22:11,260 Russell Cronin 1560 02:22:12,260 --> 02:22:15,260 Russell Cronin 1561 02:22:15,260 --> 02:22:18,260 Russell Cronin 1562 02:22:19,260 --> 02:22:22,260 Russell Cronin 1563 02:22:23,260 --> 02:22:26,260 Russell Cronin 1564 02:22:27,260 --> 02:22:30,260 Russell Cronin 1565 02:22:31,260 --> 02:22:34,260 Russell Cronin 1566 02:22:35,260 --> 02:22:38,260 Russell Cronin 1567 02:22:39,260 --> 02:22:42,260 Russell Cronin 1568 02:22:42,260 --> 02:22:45,260 Russell Cronin 1569 02:22:46,260 --> 02:22:49,260 Russell Cronin 1570 02:22:50,260 --> 02:22:53,260 Russell Cronin 1571 02:22:54,260 --> 02:22:57,260 Russell Cronin 1572 02:22:58,260 --> 02:23:01,260 Russell Cronin 1573 02:23:02,260 --> 02:23:05,260 Russell Cronin 1574 02:23:06,260 --> 02:23:09,260 Russell Cronin 1575 02:23:09,260 --> 02:23:12,260 Russell Cronin 1576 02:23:13,260 --> 02:23:16,260 Russell Cronin 1577 02:23:17,260 --> 02:23:20,260 Russell Cronin 1578 02:23:21,260 --> 02:23:24,260 Russell Cronin 1579 02:23:25,260 --> 02:23:28,260 Russell Cronin 1580 02:23:29,260 --> 02:23:32,260 Russell Cronin 1581 02:23:33,260 --> 02:23:36,260 Russell Cronin 1582 02:23:36,260 --> 02:23:39,260 Russell Cronin 1583 02:23:40,260 --> 02:23:43,260 Russell Cronin 1584 02:23:44,260 --> 02:23:47,260 Russell Cronin 1585 02:23:48,260 --> 02:23:51,260 Russell Cronin 1586 02:23:52,260 --> 02:23:55,260 Russell Cronin 1587 02:23:56,260 --> 02:23:59,260 Russell Cronin 1588 02:24:00,260 --> 02:24:03,260 Russell Cronin 1589 02:24:03,260 --> 02:24:06,260 Russell Cronin 1590 02:24:07,260 --> 02:24:10,260 Russell Cronin 1591 02:24:11,260 --> 02:24:14,260 Russell Cronin 1592 02:24:15,260 --> 02:24:18,260 Russell Cronin 1593 02:24:19,260 --> 02:24:22,260 Russell Cronin 1594 02:24:23,260 --> 02:24:26,260 Russell Cronin 1595 02:24:27,260 --> 02:24:30,260 Russell Cronin 1596 02:24:30,260 --> 02:24:33,260 Russell Cronin 1597 02:24:34,260 --> 02:24:37,260 Russell Cronin 1598 02:24:38,260 --> 02:24:41,260 Russell Cronin 1599 02:24:42,260 --> 02:24:45,260 Russell Cronin 1600 02:24:46,260 --> 02:24:49,260 Russell Cronin 1601 02:24:50,260 --> 02:24:53,260 Russell Cronin 1602 02:24:54,260 --> 02:24:57,260 Russell Cronin 1603 02:24:57,260 --> 02:25:00,260 Russell Cronin 1604 02:25:01,260 --> 02:25:04,260 Russell Cronin 1605 02:25:05,260 --> 02:25:08,260 Russell Cronin 1606 02:25:09,260 --> 02:25:12,260 Russell Cronin 1607 02:25:13,260 --> 02:25:16,260 Russell Cronin 1608 02:25:17,260 --> 02:25:20,260 Russell Cronin 1609 02:25:21,260 --> 02:25:24,260 Russell Cronin 1610 02:25:24,260 --> 02:25:27,260 Russell Cronin 1611 02:25:28,260 --> 02:25:31,260 Russell Cronin 1612 02:25:32,260 --> 02:25:41,260 The Phrygian cap dates back to ancient Rome and was said to be worn by slaves who had obtained their freedom, and as such became a symbol of liberty. 1613 02:25:42,260 --> 02:25:50,260 The chief god worshipped at that time was Mithras, who is seen in many images and sculptures wearing this headpiece. 1614 02:25:50,260 --> 02:25:57,260 Like the gods Baal and the Egyptian Horus, Mithras was a dying god who was later resurrected. 1615 02:25:58,260 --> 02:26:03,260 In the pantheon of pagan gods, Mithras occupies the place of the Masonic Christ. 1616 02:26:04,260 --> 02:26:14,260 The Phrygian cap is also associated with the mythical figure of Ganymede, often portrayed as a handsome young man wearing this cap of liberty. 1617 02:26:15,260 --> 02:26:22,260 Because of his beauty, Ganymede was carried away by Zeus in the form of an eagle and made the cup bearer of the gods. 1618 02:26:23,260 --> 02:26:29,260 In time, Zeus gave him a place in the heavens, where he became the constellation Aquarius. 1619 02:26:31,260 --> 02:26:41,260 Throughout the 20th century, esoteric teachers have taught that mankind is entering into the age of Aquarius, also called the New Age. 1620 02:26:41,260 --> 02:26:49,260 In fact, Freemasonry's premier publication, the Scottish Rite Journal, was once called the New Age Magazine. 1621 02:26:50,260 --> 02:26:57,260 The Phrygian caps are also seen in this image of the ancient Magi, who followed the star at the birth of Christ. 1622 02:26:58,260 --> 02:27:02,260 Freemasonry teaches that this is where the eastern star gets its name. 1623 02:27:03,260 --> 02:27:10,260 The use of that is actually deceptive because if you think about it, the three wise men were in the east. 1624 02:27:11,260 --> 02:27:15,260 They were probably Persian, and they were looking west and saw the star in Bethlehem. 1625 02:27:16,260 --> 02:27:22,260 So what that passage means is, we have seen his star while we were in the east and looking west. 1626 02:27:23,260 --> 02:27:24,260 That only makes sense geographically. 1627 02:27:25,260 --> 02:27:36,260 Nevertheless, esoterics have long believed that the star looked upon by the Magi was in fact Sirius, the blazing star that brings light from the east. 1628 02:27:38,260 --> 02:27:50,260 It is about a much more ancient connection to the Magi, to, you know, we three kings of Orient, our bearing gifts who traveled so far, those Magi are Zoroastrian. 1629 02:27:51,260 --> 02:27:56,260 Yet not everyone accepts that the Magi were originally followers of Zoroaster. 1630 02:27:57,260 --> 02:28:09,260 Many Bible scholars believe the Magi were Persians, who were influenced by the writings of the Old Testament prophet, Daniel, who lived in that region during the time of Nebuchadnezzar the Great. 1631 02:28:10,260 --> 02:28:15,260 One of the titles given to Daniel was Rob Mag, or Chief of the Magi. 1632 02:28:15,260 --> 02:28:23,260 In his writings, Daniel was inspired by an angel who gave him a timeline in which to expect the Christ of Israel. 1633 02:28:24,260 --> 02:28:29,260 Many scholars believe the Magi were in fact following the prophecies of Daniel. 1634 02:28:30,260 --> 02:28:42,260 In contrast, Freemasons believe they were Zoroastrian mystics, guided by the star Sirius, and hence Sirius came to represent the Masonic concept of the Christ. 1635 02:28:42,260 --> 02:28:47,260 This image shows the prophet Zoroaster wearing a Phrygian cap. 1636 02:28:49,260 --> 02:28:57,260 Yet Zoroaster is most often portrayed with a beard, wearing a robe, belted at the waist, with an eastern head garment. 1637 02:28:58,260 --> 02:29:07,260 The name Zoroaster is said to mean, Radiant One, and is a reference to the light that shines above his head, said to be the light of Sirius. 1638 02:29:07,260 --> 02:29:20,260 The dog star Sirius is said to be at least one of the origins of the Masonic pentagram, which leads us by far to the most controversial element in the design for Washington D.C. 1639 02:29:37,260 --> 02:29:53,260 There is a pentagram that is produced by the angles of the streets and avenues to the north of the White House. 1640 02:29:54,260 --> 02:30:03,260 You see the Goat of Mindy's appearing, the ears, the entire Goat of Mindy's, and the inverted five pointed star, which is the Goat of Mindy's, built into the streets of Washington D.C. 1641 02:30:04,260 --> 02:30:06,260 No one could have that happen accidentally. 1642 02:30:07,260 --> 02:30:13,260 There are some sillier things, but not much. No, there are no satanic plans in the street plans of Washington D.C. 1643 02:30:14,260 --> 02:30:31,260 The presence of a pentagram in the street layout of Washington D.C. is said to represent the darkest influence of Masonry in America's capital, and is the driving force behind images such as this one, which suggests that all the other buildings and monuments are of satanic origin. 1644 02:30:32,260 --> 02:30:36,260 As many are aware, the presence of the pentagram is greatly disputed. 1645 02:30:37,260 --> 02:30:49,260 During the Middle Ages, the pentagram was a symbol of good luck and protection when used by those who practiced magic. 1646 02:30:49,260 --> 02:31:09,260 And one of the things they came upon was the idea that if there were such things as demons and spirits, then they should be able to summon them, either just to observe them, to prove that they existed, or to control them to whatever purpose they might want to. 1647 02:31:09,260 --> 02:31:19,260 These people were, I suggest, an early form of experimental scientists, as much as they were magicians. They were just trying to see what would happen. 1648 02:31:20,260 --> 02:31:37,260 And one of the things they decided to do is if they were going to call up a spirit or a demon in a specific place, they'd draw a circle, and then they would put pentagrams at the corners as a warding sign to protect them from whatever danger that demon might pose to them. 1649 02:31:39,260 --> 02:31:42,260 The inverted pentagram is seen as a highly satanic symbol. 1650 02:31:43,260 --> 02:32:04,260 Meanwhile, placing a goat's head in the center of it is most often blamed on 19th century French occultist, Eliphas Levi, who arbitrarily decided to say that the pentagram one point up was a positive good luck, good fortune symbol, and one point down was a negative evil symbol. 1651 02:32:05,260 --> 02:32:15,260 He provided no citations as to where he got that idea from, and there was nothing historically documented prior to him to suggest that anyone ever thought that was the case. 1652 02:32:16,260 --> 02:32:24,260 This is an important issue because Eliphas Levi was arguably the most influential occultist of the 19th and 20th centuries. 1653 02:32:25,260 --> 02:32:28,260 He was probably the most powerful sorcerer of the 19th century. 1654 02:32:29,260 --> 02:32:38,260 His writings inspired every major occult leader, including Madame H.P. Blavatsky, Alester Crowley, Manly P. Hall, and Albert Pike. 1655 02:32:39,260 --> 02:32:42,260 Yes indeed, Pike does quote Levi in his writings. 1656 02:32:43,260 --> 02:32:51,260 Levi's concept of the pentagram was most likely the influence of the 15th century German alchemist Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa. 1657 02:32:52,260 --> 02:33:02,260 Agrippa is a well-known figure in occult circles, and is even mentioned in Mary Shelley's Frankenstein, as well as J.K. Rowling's Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone. 1658 02:33:03,260 --> 02:33:13,260 Agrippa published his books on occult philosophy around 1509. Today his collection is called the Foundation Book of Western Occultism. 1659 02:33:14,260 --> 02:33:21,260 In this book, he features an inverted pentagram, and calls it the Pentagram of Pythagoras. 1660 02:33:23,260 --> 02:33:31,260 According to Pythagoras, the inverted pentagram symbolized the five chambers of Tartarus, one of the Greek words for hell. 1661 02:33:32,260 --> 02:33:37,260 But the Pythagoreans believed descending into this underworld led one to a path of higher wisdom, 1662 02:33:38,260 --> 02:33:45,260 hence the symbolism of Dante's Inferno, in which Dante descends into hell so that he can later enter into paradise. 1663 02:33:46,260 --> 02:33:54,260 The Pythagoreans also believed that from this five-chambered Tartarus came the world's demon, or evil spirit. 1664 02:33:55,260 --> 02:34:01,260 The German-based Illuminati, with their Pythagorean passion, would have certainly been familiar with this belief, 1665 02:34:02,260 --> 02:34:12,260 as would the rest of the revolutionary occultists in France, who could very well have influenced Pierre L'Enfant and Thomas Jefferson. 1666 02:34:16,260 --> 02:34:25,260 First, we must address the main issue raised by every researcher. Is there really a pentagram in the street layout of the city? 1667 02:34:26,260 --> 02:34:30,260 One segment of the pentagram is missing. 1668 02:34:31,260 --> 02:34:39,260 I started to look carefully at the maps and draw my lines, and then I find out that, hey, it's not a real five-pointed star, it doesn't have legs. 1669 02:34:40,260 --> 02:34:46,260 And you can draw a pentagram over some of the major streets, but the streets don't actually connect to form a pentagram. 1670 02:34:47,260 --> 02:34:52,260 There's absolutely no doubt that a partial pentagram appears in the street designs of Washington. 1671 02:34:52,260 --> 02:34:56,260 You can look at a satellite photo of Washington, D.C., and see the pentagram. 1672 02:34:57,260 --> 02:35:01,260 It seems to be symmetric around 16th Street, which is the street that runs into the White House. 1673 02:35:02,260 --> 02:35:11,260 If you look at the earliest published maps of the District of Columbia, the design that was laid out by Pierre L'Enfant, you can see this partial pentagram. 1674 02:35:12,260 --> 02:35:18,260 But it is just that. A partial pentagram, Rhode Island Avenue, does not connect all the way through to Connecticut. 1675 02:35:18,260 --> 02:35:30,260 I've always wondered to myself, if we Masons are so all-fired, powerful, that we can have this satanic device put in the streets, how come we weren't smart enough or powerful enough to have it completed? 1676 02:35:31,260 --> 02:35:37,260 But as I understand the use of the pentagram, it's the fact that it is a complete symbol that gives it power and force. 1677 02:35:38,260 --> 02:35:42,260 I've never heard of anything being associated with an uncompleted pentagram. 1678 02:35:43,260 --> 02:35:52,260 Dr. Morris's assertion might seem complete, except for the fact that the unfinished or broken pentagram is a well-known symbol in the occult. 1679 02:35:53,260 --> 02:36:00,260 Manley P. Hall writes of the uses of the pentagram in his book, The Secret Teachings of All Ages. 1680 02:36:01,260 --> 02:36:04,260 He says, The pentagram is used extensively in black magic. 1681 02:36:05,260 --> 02:36:10,260 The star may be broken at one point by not permitting the converging lines to touch. 1682 02:36:10,260 --> 02:36:14,260 It may be inverted by having one point down and two up. 1683 02:36:15,260 --> 02:36:22,260 When used in black magic, the pentagram is called the sign of the cloven hoof, or the footprint of the devil. 1684 02:36:24,260 --> 02:36:28,260 Of course Hall wrote these things in the early part of the 20th century. 1685 02:36:29,260 --> 02:36:34,260 But is there a record of a partial pentagram found during the Revolutionary era? 1686 02:36:35,260 --> 02:36:45,260 The answer is yes. In fact, it is a record that shows up during the same time that the street design for Washington, D.C. was being laid out by Pierre Lanfont. 1687 02:36:46,260 --> 02:36:50,260 And is mentioned in the play Faust by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe. 1688 02:36:51,260 --> 02:37:03,260 Goethe published the first edition of Faust in 1790, in which he mentions a partial pentagram in the dialogue between Faust and Mephistopheles, the devil whom he has conjured. 1689 02:37:04,260 --> 02:37:11,260 Mephistopheles says, Let me go up, I cannot go away, a little hindrance bids me stay. 1690 02:37:12,260 --> 02:37:21,260 To which Faust replies, The pentagram? That's in your way? You son of hell, explain to me, if that stays you, how came you in today? 1691 02:37:22,260 --> 02:37:34,260 To which Mephistopheles says, Observe it closely, it is not well made, one angle on the outer side of it is just a little open, as you see. 1692 02:37:36,260 --> 02:37:50,260 While Goethe published his first edition of Faust in 1790, it was between 1791 and 1792 that Pierre Lanfont drew up the initial street design for Washington, D.C. 1693 02:37:51,260 --> 02:38:05,260 This might all be seen as a mere coincidence, if not for the fact that Johann Wolfgang von Goethe was not only a master mason, but also a famous member of the Bavarian Illuminati. 1694 02:38:05,260 --> 02:38:18,260 The Builder Magazine, a masonic publication, in September 1923, said of Goethe that, 1695 02:38:18,260 --> 02:38:38,260 After he became a member, in 1780, he accomplished no great work, which did not ring in masonic accord. He completed nothing which did not lead back to a masonic origin. 1696 02:38:38,260 --> 02:38:52,260 Meanwhile, masonic author Michael Bajant writes that Goethe not only depicted a Faust figure, he was himself a Faust figure, an adjunct of his own personal Hermetic quest. 1697 02:38:52,260 --> 02:39:08,260 But could Goethe's ideas of Hermetic philosophy have influenced the design for Washington, D.C.? And how might an unfinished pentagram reflect the Hermetic principle of as above, so below? 1698 02:39:08,260 --> 02:39:16,260 Which brings us to what may be the most logical explanation for the unfinished pentagram in Washington, D.C. 1699 02:39:16,260 --> 02:39:26,260 And one that seems to fit perfectly with the rest of the design for the city, a city which David Ovesen calls a city of the stars. 1700 02:39:26,260 --> 02:39:49,260 I have seen it suggested that the unfinished nature of the pentagram in Washington, D.C. bears a resemblance to the unfinished pentagram design that is seen in the motion of Venus. 1701 02:39:49,260 --> 02:40:07,260 Of course, Venus has a lot of retrograde motion because it is between us and the sun. And in relation to the other stars, Venus, of course, moves around a lot, but it, in effect, draws against the backdrop a nearly complete pentagram. 1702 02:40:07,260 --> 02:40:20,260 The cycles of Venus rotating around the sun happen over an eight-year period, during which Venus hits five points in the heavens, which form the outline of a pentagram. 1703 02:40:20,260 --> 02:40:34,260 The female aspect of Venus is the celestial virgin, which David Ovesen argues was the chief inspiration for aligning Washington, D.C. with the stars. 1704 02:40:34,260 --> 02:40:46,260 It would support his theory that there was an intentional astronomical relationship in the layout of the city. 1705 02:40:46,260 --> 02:41:03,260 In fact, Ovesen mentions this motion of Venus relating it to the five-petaled flower, many of which appear throughout Washington, D.C., which represent the path of Venus as shown in this drawing from a well-known book on astronomy from the 18th century. 1706 02:41:03,260 --> 02:41:14,260 Now, what about the broken pentagram? Most astrologers plot the eight-year course of Venus in relation to the zodiac, and their diagrams look like this. 1707 02:41:14,260 --> 02:41:26,260 But according to theosophic author David Pratt, this is not entirely correct. He says that while Venus produces a five-pointed star, or pentagram, there is a slight irregularity. 1708 02:41:26,260 --> 02:41:39,260 For the pentagram is not completely closed, there being a difference of two days at the top, which could mean that the broken pentagram of Venus might look something like this. 1709 02:41:39,260 --> 02:42:02,260 But which conclusion seems most plausible? Is the pentagram merely an accident, or does it represent some arcane magical ceremony? 1710 02:42:02,260 --> 02:42:09,260 Or is it simply a reflection of Venus, according to the Hermetic principle, as above, so below? 1711 02:42:09,260 --> 02:42:15,260 With symbols, there are always multiple levels, up to seven different levels of interpretation. 1712 02:42:15,260 --> 02:42:29,260 One interpretation of the pentagram is given by the Thelemic order of the Golden Dawn, which says that the pentagram is itself a perfect geometric symbol of the perfected man. 1713 02:42:29,260 --> 02:42:33,260 Meanwhile, Eliphis Levi writes that, 1714 02:42:33,260 --> 02:42:41,260 The angels aspire to become men, for the perfect man, the man-god, is above even angels. 1715 02:42:41,260 --> 02:42:46,260 Which brings us to the National Archives building in Washington, D.C. 1716 02:42:46,260 --> 02:42:51,260 The building itself is surrounded by 72 massive columns. 1717 02:42:51,260 --> 02:42:57,260 The number 72 is said to represent the most arcane figure in numerology. 1718 02:42:57,260 --> 02:43:03,260 The reasons for this vary. The heart of man beats 72 times per minute. 1719 02:43:03,260 --> 02:43:08,260 The sun drops back against the zodiac every 72 years. 1720 02:43:08,260 --> 02:43:13,260 The pyramid on the dollar bill was designed with 72 stones. 1721 02:43:13,260 --> 02:43:18,260 7 plus 2 equals 9, which in the occult is the number of finality. 1722 02:43:18,260 --> 02:43:25,260 And 9 is considered a reverse 6, which is said to be the number of the perfect man. 1723 02:43:25,260 --> 02:43:39,260 And so it seems no accident that we should find six stars above the head of a figure sitting on a throne, overlooking Pennsylvania Avenue, the hypotenuse of Federal Triangle. 1724 02:43:40,260 --> 02:43:49,260 Beneath him on either side are the figures of a male and a female, with himself in between. 1725 02:43:58,260 --> 02:44:06,260 Manley Hall wrote about America's assignment with Destiny, while FDR spoke of her rendezvous with Destiny. 1726 02:44:06,260 --> 02:44:18,260 Is it any wonder then that according to the National Archives, the figure on a throne overlooking Pennsylvania Avenue is named Destiny? 1727 02:44:21,260 --> 02:44:30,260 Could this be a picture of the Masonic Christ? And how might he differ from the Christ of the Bible? 1728 02:44:31,260 --> 02:44:36,260 But even now the face of Christ is changing in the world. 1729 02:44:36,260 --> 02:44:46,260 In New York, at the Cathedral Church of St. John the Divine, we find a mysterious image hovering above the altar, where a traditional crucifix would be. 1730 02:44:47,260 --> 02:44:52,260 There are no nails in his hands, and no crown of thorns upon his head. 1731 02:44:53,260 --> 02:45:03,260 Instead, we find a robed figure, belted at the waist, with a Zoroastrian looking cap upon his head, rays of light shining behind him. 1732 02:45:05,260 --> 02:45:08,260 Could this be the Christ of the New Age? 1733 02:45:08,260 --> 02:45:14,260 But even now there are those who believe such a figure is about to take his place on the world stage. 1734 02:45:20,260 --> 02:45:33,260 In 1982, an English painter named Benjamin Creme took out full page ads in newspapers around the world, declaring the Christ of the New Age. 1735 02:45:33,260 --> 02:45:42,260 For more than 20 years now, Creme has traveled the world, telling all nations that the Christ, whom he calls Maitreya, is about to appear. 1736 02:45:42,260 --> 02:45:46,260 Maitreya is standing by, ready to come into the world at any moment. 1737 02:45:46,260 --> 02:45:55,260 We caught up with Mr. Creme in August of 2006, as he had just come from speaking to an independent group at the United Nations. 1738 02:45:55,260 --> 02:45:58,260 He had this to say to America. 1739 02:45:58,260 --> 02:46:05,260 It's the duty of the American people to respond to Maitreya and to accept their destiny. 1740 02:46:05,260 --> 02:46:14,260 It was on May 14th, 1982, that Creme held a press conference to announce that the Christ, Maitreya, was ready to emerge. 1741 02:46:14,260 --> 02:46:21,260 May 14th, 1982, the United Nations General Assembly of the United Nations, was convened. 1742 02:46:21,260 --> 02:46:51,260 It was on May 14th, 1982, that the United Nations General Assembly of the United Nations General Assembly of the United Nations General Assembly of the United Nations General Assembly of the United Nations General Assembly of the United Nations General Assembly of the United Nations General Assembly of the United Nations General Assembly of the United Nations General Assembly of the United Nations General Assembly of the United Nations General Assembly of the United Nations General Assembly of the United Nations General Assembly of the United Nations General Assembly of the United Nations General Assembly of the United Nations General Assembly of the United Nations General Assembly of the United Nations General Assembly of the United Nations General Assembly of the United Nations General Assembly of the United Nations General Assembly of the United Nations General Assembly of the United Nations General Assembly of the United Nations General Assembly of the United Nations General Assembly of the United Nations General Assembly of the United Nations General Assembly of the United Nations General Assembly of the United Nations General Assembly of the United Nations General Assembly of the United Nations General Assembly of the United Nations General Assembly of the United Nations General Assembly of the United Nations General Assembly of the United Nations General Assembly of the 1743 02:46:51,260 --> 02:46:59,260 Meanwhile, Krem says the solution is the Universal Christ, which he claims is awaited by all religions. 1744 02:46:59,260 --> 02:47:09,260 2600 years ago, Gautama Buddha made a prophecy. It's in one of the sutras. 1745 02:47:09,260 --> 02:47:37,260 At this time would come into the world another great teacher, a Buddha like himself by name Maitreya, who by dint of his extraordinary spiritual stature would galvanize and inspire humanity to create a brilliant golden civilization based as he put it on righteousness and truth. 1746 02:47:39,260 --> 02:48:03,260 Maitreya is the name of Maitreya Buddha. All the religions are awaiting him. The Muslims are awaiting a teacher, a prophet they call the Imam Mahdi. The Hindus are awaiting the return of Krishna or Kalki Apoortha. Buddhists are awaiting Maitreya Buddha. 1747 02:48:03,260 --> 02:48:11,260 He is in fact the world teacher for this age, the age of greatness, which is beginning now. 1748 02:48:11,260 --> 02:48:17,260 But how have Krem's teachings been received by Christians who are awaiting the return of Jesus Christ? 1749 02:48:17,260 --> 02:48:30,260 Jesus Christ teaches very clearly. I said I'm the way, the truth and life. No one comes to the Father but through me. If we want to try to bring everything together and say hey we all worship the same God, well then we're going to find ourselves offending the one true God. 1750 02:48:31,260 --> 02:48:44,260 Many of them believe that what I'm talking about is what they call the Antichrist. Some even think I'm the Antichrist. Many of them think if I'm not the Antichrist then I'm the leg man for the Antichrist. 1751 02:48:44,260 --> 02:48:59,260 Krem is very significant to the New Age movement because he's kind of like the John the Baptist of the New Age movement. He even as John the Baptist was the voice crying in the wilderness that the Messiah had come, that Jesus first coming, Krem believes that he's the one who's heralding his second coming. 1752 02:48:59,260 --> 02:49:08,260 However it's a New Age crisis, not the Jesus Christ of the Bible, and he comes in a way that the New Age Christ or the Antichrist is portrayed to come, not the way Jesus Christ is coming. 1753 02:49:08,260 --> 02:49:22,260 You don't know what the Antichrist is. The Antichrist is not a man. It's an energy. It's an energy, destructive energy, deliberately released to break down the old order. It's in Revelations of St. John. 1754 02:49:23,260 --> 02:49:42,260 The Beast 666, the number of a man, is the Antichrist, Nero. The Emperor Nero, it was released through the Emperor Nero to bring about the dissolution of the Roman dispensation to prepare the way for Christendom. 1755 02:49:42,260 --> 02:49:49,260 Oddly enough, Krem's teaching is very similar to a doctrine taught in the Christian community called Preterism. 1756 02:49:49,260 --> 02:49:52,260 Preterism comes from a Latin word that means past. 1757 02:49:52,260 --> 02:50:01,260 In a nutshell, Preterism teaches that the prophecies from the Book of Revelation were fulfilled by 70 A.D., a teaching many Christians reject. 1758 02:50:01,260 --> 02:50:06,260 It's really a recipe for apostasy to set up the church for the Antichrist. 1759 02:50:06,260 --> 02:50:13,260 While many prophecy teachers warn that the coming of an Antichrist is imminent, Benjamin Krem strongly disagrees. 1760 02:50:13,260 --> 02:50:23,260 It has been, it has gone, it's done its destructive work and made possible for the Christ himself to return to the world. 1761 02:50:23,260 --> 02:50:30,260 Could Benjamin Krem be right? Were all the prophecies concerning the Antichrist fulfilled in the past? 1762 02:50:30,260 --> 02:50:36,260 And does the world now stand ready to receive the Masonic Christ of the new Aquarian Age? 1763 02:50:37,260 --> 02:50:47,260 And what can this mean for America? Even now, some believe that America's true destiny is to establish the Kingdom of God on Earth. 1764 02:50:47,260 --> 02:50:49,260 Could they be right? 1765 02:50:49,260 --> 02:50:55,260 Is this the key to understanding the secret architecture of Washington, D.C.? 1766 02:50:55,260 --> 02:51:05,260 My trailer himself spoke to me. 1767 02:51:05,260 --> 02:51:13,260 He said, I myself am coming sooner than anyone thinks possible. 1768 02:51:13,260 --> 02:51:18,260 And he will face humanity with a choice. 1769 02:51:19,260 --> 02:51:27,260 Create justice in the world and build the most brilliant civilization this Earth has ever seen. 1770 02:51:27,260 --> 02:51:32,260 Or perish utterly. 1771 02:51:32,260 --> 02:51:34,260 That's the choice. 1772 02:51:48,260 --> 02:51:52,260 The world is yours. 1773 02:51:52,260 --> 02:51:56,260 The world is yours. 1774 02:51:56,260 --> 02:52:01,260 The world is yours. 1775 02:52:01,260 --> 02:52:05,260 The world is yours. 1776 02:52:05,260 --> 02:52:10,260 The world is yours. 1777 02:52:10,260 --> 02:52:14,260 The world is yours. 1778 02:52:14,260 --> 02:52:18,260 The world is yours. 1779 02:52:18,260 --> 02:52:22,260 The world is yours. 1780 02:52:22,260 --> 02:52:26,260 The world is yours. 1781 02:52:26,260 --> 02:52:30,260 The world is yours. 1782 02:52:30,260 --> 02:52:35,260 The world is yours. 1783 02:52:35,260 --> 02:52:39,260 The world is yours. 1784 02:52:40,260 --> 02:52:44,260 The world is yours. 1785 02:52:44,260 --> 02:52:48,260 The world is yours. 1786 02:53:09,260 --> 02:53:12,260 The world is yours. 1787 02:53:39,260 --> 02:53:42,260 The world is yours. 1788 02:53:42,260 --> 02:53:45,260 The world is yours. 1789 02:53:45,260 --> 02:53:48,260 The world is yours. 1790 02:53:48,260 --> 02:53:51,260 The world is yours. 1791 02:53:51,260 --> 02:53:54,260 The world is yours. 1792 02:53:54,260 --> 02:53:57,260 The world is yours. 1793 02:53:57,260 --> 02:54:00,260 The world is yours. 1794 02:54:00,260 --> 02:54:03,260 The world is yours. 1795 02:54:03,260 --> 02:54:06,260 The world is yours. 1796 02:54:06,260 --> 02:54:09,260 The world is yours. 1797 02:54:36,260 --> 02:54:38,260 Thank you.