1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:12,160 Jean Manning is a journalist who stumbled into a strange world when she started asking 2 00:00:12,160 --> 00:00:17,440 questions about alternative energy sources and heard the story of an early 20th century 3 00:00:17,440 --> 00:00:22,199 inventor named Nikola Tesla. 4 00:00:22,199 --> 00:00:29,199 Tesla is almost a cult hero and an overlooked genius and he has so many inventions that 5 00:00:29,199 --> 00:00:32,159 are at the basis of technologies that we have today. 6 00:00:32,159 --> 00:00:37,280 She went to a conference on Tesla and had a close encounter with a mysterious scientific 7 00:00:37,280 --> 00:00:41,519 researcher who became her deep throat, her Mr. X. 8 00:00:41,519 --> 00:00:48,719 He sent me a file of materials about the Bernard Eastland patent. 9 00:00:48,719 --> 00:00:54,000 About a month ago the U.S. Patent Office granted a patent to a Houston based... 10 00:00:54,000 --> 00:00:59,480 Bernard Eastland, for an invention which Dr. Eastland says could be used to change the 11 00:00:59,480 --> 00:01:00,480 weather. 12 00:01:00,480 --> 00:01:04,560 Dr. Eastland says the invention could also be used to disrupt communications all over 13 00:01:04,560 --> 00:01:08,599 the world and might be used to destroy or deflect a missile attack. 14 00:01:08,599 --> 00:01:15,480 The Eastland patents had the ring of the mad scientist aspect of Tesla. 15 00:01:15,480 --> 00:01:22,439 Tesla talked about this Tesla shield around the planet and talked about particle beam 16 00:01:22,640 --> 00:01:26,359 weaponry, something called a death ray. 17 00:01:26,359 --> 00:01:27,359 Death ray? 18 00:01:27,359 --> 00:01:32,920 Gene wasn't sure where all this was leading until Mr. X called again. 19 00:01:32,920 --> 00:01:39,439 And he said the maniacs are actually going to do it up in Alaska. 20 00:01:39,439 --> 00:01:44,180 Mr. X's maniacs were in the U.S. Pentagon and he was convinced they were conspiring 21 00:01:44,180 --> 00:01:49,439 to build Bernard Eastland's Sky Zapper under the guise of a nice little research project 22 00:01:49,519 --> 00:01:52,519 deep in the Alaskan bush called HARP. 23 00:01:58,519 --> 00:02:09,520 The basic concept is to build a very large antenna, then to utilize a large amount of 24 00:02:09,520 --> 00:02:15,879 power and to beam those radio waves up into the upper atmosphere. 25 00:02:15,879 --> 00:02:19,120 Have you approached the Pentagon with this invention? 26 00:02:19,120 --> 00:02:20,120 Yes. 27 00:02:20,120 --> 00:02:25,120 And what I'm not at liberty to tell you is the details of what that interaction has 28 00:02:25,120 --> 00:02:26,120 been. 29 00:02:26,120 --> 00:02:30,960 The word spread through the Alaskan bush and soon a band of suspicious Alaskans set out 30 00:02:30,960 --> 00:02:37,120 to warn people about what they saw as the U.S. military's secret agenda. 31 00:02:37,120 --> 00:02:46,719 And what you have with HARP is sort of the universal hammer for geophysical warfare. 32 00:02:46,719 --> 00:02:49,640 Nick Baggage is the chief conspiracy theorist. 33 00:02:49,640 --> 00:02:52,520 So when did you know that you were on to something? 34 00:02:52,520 --> 00:02:57,740 I think as soon as I saw the references to Tesla's work and when I read Bernard... 35 00:02:57,740 --> 00:03:04,240 original patents I realized that what we really had here in Alaska was a prototype ... 36 00:03:04,240 --> 00:03:07,040 based Star Wars weapon system. 37 00:03:07,959 --> 00:03:12,439 HARP is a non-classified project run not by Bernard Eastland but by the U.S. Army and 38 00:03:12,439 --> 00:03:13,439 Navy. 39 00:03:13,439 --> 00:03:18,039 The official HARP story is told by one man, John Heckscher. 40 00:03:18,039 --> 00:03:27,319 It consists of several types of transmitting instruments and numerous scientific... 41 00:03:27,319 --> 00:03:35,319 that study the natural ionosphere and the ionosphere that has been perturbed by the 42 00:03:35,719 --> 00:03:37,879 instruments that we are building. 43 00:03:37,879 --> 00:03:43,120 The ionosphere is a sea of electrically charged particles in the upper atmosphere ... 44 00:03:43,120 --> 00:03:46,799 instrument is a powerful radio wave transmitter. 45 00:03:46,799 --> 00:03:50,439 Does it have any military applications? 46 00:03:50,439 --> 00:03:54,519 The site itself is strictly a scientific research site. 47 00:03:54,519 --> 00:04:01,519 Perhaps the outcome of some of the results could be applied to military systems. 48 00:04:05,319 --> 00:04:15,120 Just a little physics project? 49 00:04:15,120 --> 00:04:16,920 Jim Roderick isn't buying it. 50 00:04:16,920 --> 00:04:22,439 He's been gunning for the real goods on HARP and his weapon is the internet. 51 00:04:22,439 --> 00:04:27,639 The military isn't capable of doing pure science. 52 00:04:27,639 --> 00:04:33,959 Science is conducted by them for application in weapon systems for no other reason. 53 00:04:33,959 --> 00:04:38,799 In the middle of an Alaskan village, Jim and his co-conspirators around the globe 54 00:04:38,799 --> 00:04:41,279 have been tapping into databases. 55 00:04:41,279 --> 00:04:46,399 They've dredged up hundreds of long-buried scientific reports and even some internal 56 00:04:46,399 --> 00:04:48,839 documents from the military. 57 00:04:48,839 --> 00:04:53,479 They call it the world's first techno-protest and they did it all in the military's own 58 00:04:53,479 --> 00:04:55,439 baby, the net. 59 00:04:55,439 --> 00:05:03,759 Plans for HARP activities correlate with projections of what can be done in the... 60 00:05:04,759 --> 00:05:05,959 So it's not a coincidence? 61 00:05:05,959 --> 00:05:07,199 It's not a coincidence. 62 00:05:07,199 --> 00:05:13,920 Well, I hate to disagree with you, but it's not his patent that we're building. 63 00:05:13,920 --> 00:05:23,199 Superficially, yes, they send energy up into the ionosphere, but the Eastland Patents... 64 00:05:23,199 --> 00:05:28,639 huge, prodigious, in fact, amounts of power, like 100 billion watts. 65 00:05:28,639 --> 00:05:31,399 Remember that number, 100 billion watts. 66 00:05:31,399 --> 00:05:33,560 You'll hear it again later. 67 00:05:33,560 --> 00:05:36,720 HARP requires only 3 million watts. 68 00:05:36,720 --> 00:05:38,639 There is a paper trail leading us back to Eastland. 69 00:05:38,639 --> 00:05:41,079 No, there is not. 70 00:05:41,079 --> 00:05:46,399 There is no paper trail that I'm aware of that's leading back to Eastland. 71 00:05:46,399 --> 00:05:52,000 Eastland used to be an employee of the company, which is building HARP, but that'... 72 00:05:52,000 --> 00:05:57,600 Is it also a coincidence that the tiny company that owned Eastland's patents was... 73 00:05:57,600 --> 00:06:02,279 up by an enormous military intelligence firm called eSystems? 74 00:06:02,679 --> 00:06:09,399 2.1 billion in annual sales, 1.8 billion of that, with a B, was to a military... 75 00:06:09,399 --> 00:06:13,199 group, CIA, NSA, and others. 76 00:06:13,199 --> 00:06:18,279 Of that, 800 million were black projects, so secret that even the United States Congress 77 00:06:18,279 --> 00:06:19,479 didn't know what they were. 78 00:06:19,479 --> 00:06:23,519 eSystems was then swallowed up by Raytheon Corporation. 79 00:06:23,519 --> 00:06:28,079 It too specializes in super-secret contracts with the Pentagon. 80 00:06:28,079 --> 00:06:30,079 Why would Raytheon be so excited about this? 81 00:06:30,079 --> 00:06:33,959 First of all, it's a ground-based Star Wars weapon prototype. 82 00:06:33,959 --> 00:06:37,399 For them, it represents potentially billions and billions of dollars. 83 00:06:37,399 --> 00:06:43,279 So how would you describe this world of eSystems and Raytheon and HARP? 84 00:06:43,279 --> 00:06:44,279 Dark. 85 00:06:49,599 --> 00:06:54,279 There's a lot of people around here that have a really lot of strange ideas, and I 86 00:06:54,279 --> 00:06:58,240 think many of them are pretty bizarre. 87 00:06:58,319 --> 00:07:02,439 Michelle Angbritzen keeps the HARP computers from freezing up in between visits from the 88 00:07:02,439 --> 00:07:03,920 military scientists. 89 00:07:03,920 --> 00:07:07,840 Do you know, I mean, do you understand what they're doing here when the scientists com... 90 00:07:07,840 --> 00:07:11,439 You mean when the scientists come in and shoot the beams up? 91 00:07:11,439 --> 00:07:17,000 Yeah, they're shooting the beams up, and I think that heats a little small space in the 92 00:07:17,000 --> 00:07:23,560 ionosphere, and then you've got guys that are sitting on computers, and you've got people 93 00:07:23,639 --> 00:07:28,280 putting up weather poles that measure weather and everything like that, and there's a lot 94 00:07:28,280 --> 00:07:30,160 of spooky going on here. 95 00:07:30,160 --> 00:07:35,720 There have been claims made by some scientists that you could heat up the... 96 00:07:35,720 --> 00:07:37,920 affect local weather. 97 00:07:37,920 --> 00:07:41,920 If you were to do Eastland patents, I have no doubt that's the case. 98 00:07:41,920 --> 00:07:44,639 Claims are being made that it could disrupt global communications. 99 00:07:44,639 --> 00:07:45,639 Global? 100 00:07:45,639 --> 00:07:53,319 Yes, that it could shut down another country's communication system and enhance... 101 00:07:53,319 --> 00:07:55,480 Not HARP, not HARP in Alaska. 102 00:07:55,480 --> 00:07:56,480 As it is now. 103 00:07:56,480 --> 00:07:57,480 No. 104 00:07:57,480 --> 00:08:00,199 But you couldn't disable any systems? 105 00:08:00,199 --> 00:08:07,680 Those that use, if the systems used a path which was accessible to the HARP beam, yes. 106 00:08:07,680 --> 00:08:10,360 Starting to sound like Eastland's invention to you? 107 00:08:10,360 --> 00:08:15,600 Well, remember, John Heckscher says HARP has nowhere near the power levels Eastland talked 108 00:08:15,600 --> 00:08:19,519 about. 109 00:08:19,519 --> 00:08:24,759 It seems like this entire thing has been a matter of disinformation. 110 00:08:24,759 --> 00:08:27,359 Eric Nashland understands the military. 111 00:08:27,359 --> 00:08:30,939 He spent 15 years in the service as a radio engineer. 112 00:08:30,939 --> 00:08:31,939 He knows deception. 113 00:08:31,939 --> 00:08:38,079 It came to our attention that there was a document, a technical memorandum, I think 114 00:08:38,079 --> 00:08:44,319 it was 195 or something like that, and reading right in the front of it, they sai... 115 00:08:44,319 --> 00:08:49,299 bottom line, although this is here, it does not constitute publication. 116 00:08:50,079 --> 00:08:56,019 It basically doesn't exist, so it was kind of like, wow, here's the document that doesn't 117 00:08:56,019 --> 00:08:57,019 exist. 118 00:08:57,019 --> 00:09:06,079 We're talking several hundred pages of document that doesn't exist on a project t... 119 00:09:06,079 --> 00:09:08,819 unclassified and open to the public. 120 00:09:08,819 --> 00:09:13,779 We got it through friendly folks in the right spots, but it really lays out, these are 121 00:09:13,779 --> 00:09:18,259 notes from a conference that really break down where they were going to use this... 122 00:09:18,340 --> 00:09:20,620 and how this technology was going to be applied. 123 00:09:20,620 --> 00:09:22,860 Remember the 100 billion watts debate? 124 00:09:22,860 --> 00:09:25,860 Well, for Nick Begich, this document was paid-ered. 125 00:09:25,860 --> 00:09:32,939 In the document that we uncovered, the actual desired level of these researchers is 100 126 00:09:32,939 --> 00:09:37,819 billion watts, and there we're talking something closer to the order of what Bern... 127 00:09:37,819 --> 00:09:38,819 envisioned. 128 00:09:38,819 --> 00:09:43,939 You must be familiar with technical memorandum 195, which talks about a desire... 129 00:09:43,939 --> 00:09:47,100 100 billion watts. 130 00:09:47,100 --> 00:09:48,100 Which memorandum? 131 00:09:48,180 --> 00:09:49,659 Technical memorandum 195. 132 00:09:49,659 --> 00:09:51,659 I'm not familiar with that number. 133 00:09:53,659 --> 00:10:00,940 Well, it's about 600 pages, and it's, I mean, you may not acknowledge it because it's not, 134 00:10:00,940 --> 00:10:03,580 it hasn't been published, but it exists, I've seen it. 135 00:10:03,580 --> 00:10:08,019 I don't know what technical memorandum 195 is, because I haven't seen it. 136 00:10:08,019 --> 00:10:09,620 This is a published document. 137 00:10:09,620 --> 00:10:14,420 It's not released, and it's the word games that John Heckscher plays and the word games 138 00:10:14,539 --> 00:10:18,139 the United States military plays, and it's the word games they continue to play, and 139 00:10:18,139 --> 00:10:20,139 those are the things that need to end. 140 00:10:20,139 --> 00:10:25,979 Zap, incoming missiles, disrupt global communications, and engineer the weather. 141 00:10:25,979 --> 00:10:26,979 And ready? 142 00:10:26,979 --> 00:10:28,099 There's one more. 143 00:10:28,099 --> 00:10:32,620 Some people believe the technology being tested here could be used for sinister... 144 00:10:32,620 --> 00:10:35,099 involving humans. 145 00:10:35,099 --> 00:10:38,659 Radio waves messing around with people's brain waves. 146 00:10:38,659 --> 00:10:39,659 And guess what? 147 00:10:39,659 --> 00:10:41,419 The military denies this one, too. 148 00:10:44,419 --> 00:10:51,419 The human mind is subject to being affected by regular frequency energy, and that's what 149 00:10:54,539 --> 00:10:55,539 this device is. 150 00:10:55,539 --> 00:11:01,979 In other words, you can move the moods of large populations using this kind of... 151 00:11:01,979 --> 00:11:07,500 So now we have not just maniacs in the Pentagon, but a bunch of Dr. Strange loves? 152 00:11:07,500 --> 00:11:09,259 Pretty weird stuff. 153 00:11:09,340 --> 00:11:14,700 Scientists have been experimenting with radio frequencies on animals' brains for decades, 154 00:11:14,700 --> 00:11:19,500 and the military has followed it all very closely, especially once it found out the 155 00:11:19,500 --> 00:11:21,039 Russians were onto it. 156 00:11:21,039 --> 00:11:24,819 It was all kept a deep dark secret by the two superpowers. 157 00:11:24,819 --> 00:11:29,740 Back in the 60s, the Soviets began zapping the American embassy in Moscow with a low 158 00:11:29,740 --> 00:11:31,620 frequency beam. 159 00:11:31,620 --> 00:11:35,559 No one knows for sure what they were up to, but one theory is that they were trying to 160 00:11:35,639 --> 00:11:38,359 mess with people's central nervous systems. 161 00:11:38,359 --> 00:11:41,599 And one report did say the diplomats got depressed a lot. 162 00:11:41,599 --> 00:11:45,339 And hey, just think of all the nifty applications against the enemy. 163 00:11:45,339 --> 00:11:48,159 Why blow people up when you can drive them crazy? 164 00:11:48,159 --> 00:11:55,159 From documents dating back into the early 80s, we see that the military had discussed 165 00:11:55,879 --> 00:12:01,359 the possibilities of mind control through radio frequency energy. 166 00:12:01,359 --> 00:12:02,919 The possibility is there. 167 00:12:02,919 --> 00:12:04,839 The military has studied it. 168 00:12:04,920 --> 00:12:11,240 A 1982 Air Force report called radio frequency energy a major new research... 169 00:12:11,240 --> 00:12:15,320 said that RF can, quote, disrupt normal purposeful behavior. 170 00:12:15,320 --> 00:12:22,320 A 1987 military report called for more research on RF energy as a non-lethal weap... 171 00:12:22,320 --> 00:12:25,800 pointing out that most of the existing technology is classified. 172 00:12:25,800 --> 00:12:32,040 And sure enough, in 1993, there was a big conference at Johns Hopkins University. 173 00:12:32,039 --> 00:12:34,919 Here, the entire conference was classified. 174 00:12:34,919 --> 00:12:41,120 But the agenda wasn't, and weapons using extremely low radio frequencies, or ELFs, 175 00:12:41,120 --> 00:12:44,360 were listed as a very attractive option. 176 00:12:44,360 --> 00:12:50,559 Is it just a coincidence that there's been all of this talk and that HARP will be... 177 00:12:50,559 --> 00:12:53,120 with this? Is that all just coincidence? 178 00:12:53,120 --> 00:13:00,120 I believe the ability of ELF to affect the mind is a side issue for us. 179 00:13:01,120 --> 00:13:04,039 It may be real, I can't say. 180 00:13:04,039 --> 00:13:08,240 It's been exceedingly difficult to find information on what is supposed to be a ma... 181 00:13:08,240 --> 00:13:11,240 of the military. All we see is HARP. 182 00:13:11,240 --> 00:13:18,240 Well, then I'm being kept in the dark, if that's the case. 183 00:13:18,639 --> 00:13:24,840 The question is, could they, would they? And we believe they can, and we believe they... 184 00:13:25,120 --> 00:13:29,800 Somewhere, at some point, all of this technology merges at some level within the... 185 00:13:29,800 --> 00:13:35,600 and it happens to be in Alaska, and it happens to be now. 186 00:13:35,600 --> 00:13:38,360 Ben Eastland actually was pretty interesting. 187 00:13:38,360 --> 00:13:43,280 And what he said is that when he went to DARPA, and he knew Tony Tether on a first... 188 00:13:43,280 --> 00:13:46,460 he was running DARPA at the time, and most of the directors. 189 00:13:46,460 --> 00:13:51,360 And when he went around and sort of talked to them about mind effects, what he said 190 00:13:51,399 --> 00:13:55,200 to me is, when I asked him to come to the conference, he said, well, on a scale of 191 00:13:55,200 --> 00:14:01,360 one to ten, ten being the least interesting, two, three years ago, I would have said no. 192 00:14:01,360 --> 00:14:04,840 He said, but now it's a one or a two, because as he went through DARPA, nobody was laughing 193 00:14:04,840 --> 00:14:07,039 anymore. They take it very seriously. 194 00:14:07,039 --> 00:14:11,200 I mentioned I have a website. There's some DARPA documents there that deal with this 195 00:14:11,200 --> 00:14:16,440 subject that are unclassified. We have probably seven, eight hundred pages 196 00:14:16,440 --> 00:14:21,440 of documents there, materials there, and that stuff's all free. 197 00:14:21,440 --> 00:14:28,440 I encourage you to go there. It's earthpulse.com, E-A-R-T-H-P-U-L-S-E dot com. 198 00:14:29,520 --> 00:14:34,760 So the mind effects issue became important to me and was important prior to getting 199 00:14:34,760 --> 00:14:41,040 involved in this work, and I want to talk about some of the things that these are just 200 00:14:41,040 --> 00:14:43,120 to remind me so I don't forget. 201 00:14:43,120 --> 00:14:48,399 This book, Between Two Ages, this is Zbigniew Brzezinski. Many remember him. He's one of 202 00:14:48,399 --> 00:14:51,600 the founders of the Trilateral Commission. He was National Security Advisor to Jimmy 203 00:14:51,600 --> 00:14:54,240 Carter when he was President of the United States. 204 00:14:54,240 --> 00:15:00,960 This book was written when he was at Columbia University back in the early 1970s. 205 00:15:00,960 --> 00:15:06,960 What's important in this book, from my perspective, is if you read it today, it's... 206 00:15:06,960 --> 00:15:10,639 It's not a forecast. It talks about what would happen as a result 207 00:15:10,720 --> 00:15:17,720 of technologies from the Americas, Africa, Europe, Eastern Europe, Asia. 208 00:15:18,120 --> 00:15:23,279 If you read it today, it is so right on in terms of his predictions. 209 00:15:23,279 --> 00:15:26,759 Some would say it wasn't a prediction. It was a conspiracy. If you're in his shoes, 210 00:15:26,759 --> 00:15:30,720 it was planned. We already talked about that, but it did happen. 211 00:15:30,720 --> 00:15:36,360 What he quoted was a guy named J.F. Gordon MacDonald. MacDonald was a Science Advisor, 212 00:15:36,440 --> 00:15:42,800 Alexander Johnson. He was a Professor of Geophysics at UCLA. 213 00:15:42,800 --> 00:15:46,720 What he said is, if we could ever figure out how to electronically stroke the ionosphere 214 00:15:46,720 --> 00:15:51,519 in just the right way, we could return a signal to the earth that would manipulate ... 215 00:15:51,519 --> 00:15:55,159 of populations over huge geographic areas. 216 00:15:55,159 --> 00:15:59,879 What was important about that is, in 1969 when he made that quote, and in the early 217 00:15:59,879 --> 00:16:06,000 70s when it was re-quoted by Brzezinski, the technology, as far as we know, didn't exist. 218 00:16:06,000 --> 00:16:10,919 It was not provided that way to electronically stroke the ionosphere in ju... 219 00:16:10,919 --> 00:16:17,919 Going back to this slide, this is a high frequency transmitter that through primary... 220 00:16:18,240 --> 00:16:21,600 effects can actually cover 16 decades of frequency. 221 00:16:21,600 --> 00:16:28,039 Everything from very low frequency to visible light by manipulating the signal and... 222 00:16:28,039 --> 00:16:33,159 components of the natural environment. Think about it as if you're plugging in with 223 00:16:33,159 --> 00:16:38,559 this little bitty small transmitter into the earth and then being able to manipulate 224 00:16:38,559 --> 00:16:43,199 the earth by manipulating the energy itself and being able to capitalize on that energy, 225 00:16:43,199 --> 00:16:47,079 which is a huge amount of energy that the earth has available to it, if you could... 226 00:16:47,079 --> 00:16:51,759 out how to trigger it. That's really what a lot of HARP was all about. 227 00:16:51,759 --> 00:16:57,639 This idea of earth-penetrating tomography in the ELF range, within that range, if we 228 00:16:57,639 --> 00:17:04,079 think about where our brains are at, in our deepest states of sleep, 1 to 4 hertz, delta 229 00:17:04,079 --> 00:17:10,799 state, where we're really out cold. Theta running approximately 4 to 7 hertz, or pulses 230 00:17:10,799 --> 00:17:15,480 per second, vibrations per second. This is where you are in that kind of twilight 231 00:17:15,480 --> 00:17:19,079 stage between awake and asleep, where you're conscious of your dreams. 232 00:17:19,079 --> 00:17:24,960 This is where 3 to 6 year olds spend most of their time. I have 5 children, I remember 233 00:17:25,279 --> 00:17:29,559 this. I have 4 grandchildren, I remember this. They confuse the imaginary with the... 234 00:17:29,559 --> 00:17:34,079 because this is where they're at. We call them attention deficit disordered. They're 235 00:17:34,079 --> 00:17:38,480 not. This is our normal state of consciousness, which is why Europeans are ... 236 00:17:38,480 --> 00:17:42,799 game. They generally don't start their children in school until around 7, which... 237 00:17:42,799 --> 00:17:48,759 because then they're ready for the academic learning. Approximately 7 to 12 hertz, or 238 00:17:48,759 --> 00:17:53,680 pulses per second, the ELF range, that zone, if you're an athlete or a writer, that... 239 00:17:54,000 --> 00:17:58,600 place. I mean, the ideal state of learning is there. And then above that range, the 240 00:17:58,600 --> 00:18:04,080 beta ranges, and then further up, where you get increasingly more agitated, the higher 241 00:18:04,080 --> 00:18:08,360 that frequency goes. What there is, and it has been discovered, 242 00:18:08,360 --> 00:18:14,400 and the book I'm out of now is Controlling the Human Mind. What they discovered is... 243 00:18:14,400 --> 00:18:20,120 following response, FFR. This is the idea of the brain locking onto an external signal, 244 00:18:20,119 --> 00:18:25,159 beginning to mirror that signal, and essentially locking onto that external... 245 00:18:25,159 --> 00:18:29,599 don't have to be very powerful. They just have to be within the window frequencies that 246 00:18:29,599 --> 00:18:33,359 the brain will recognize, and then you begin to follow them. Consequently, your emotional 247 00:18:33,359 --> 00:18:38,119 state can be altered or changed on a pretty mass scale. 248 00:18:38,119 --> 00:18:43,839 Now if you're near field, you have something near you that has a stronger signal within 249 00:18:43,839 --> 00:18:48,819 approximately the same ranges, you'll tend to move that direction versus something that's 250 00:18:48,819 --> 00:18:55,819 very weak coming from the ionosphere. But this did exactly what J.F. MacDonald... 251 00:18:55,939 --> 00:19:01,220 is the ELF range could be generated, and then this frequency following response created 252 00:19:01,220 --> 00:19:02,819 in large segments of the population.