1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:08,980 The wonderful Wizard of Oz, Dorothy, the Wicked Witches, Toto, the Yellow Brick Road, we all know 2 00:00:08,980 --> 00:00:16,780 the story, right? Well, think again. What Hollywood showed you is only part of the picture. The world 3 00:00:16,780 --> 00:00:23,660 of Oz is far darker than you've ever imagined. Behind the magic of Oz lies a chilling reality. 4 00:00:23,660 --> 00:00:32,260 Imagine a man cursed to cut off his own limbs, piece by piece. A wizard who ruled through 5 00:00:32,260 --> 00:00:38,980 manipulation and control, using fear and deception to hold the masses in his grip. And Dorothy? 6 00:00:39,520 --> 00:00:47,040 She wasn't just a fictional character. She was real. And she wasn't the only one. The story 7 00:00:47,040 --> 00:00:53,340 of Oz isn't just a fairy tale. It's deeply rooted in history. Dark history that will 8 00:00:53,340 --> 00:01:00,200 change everything you thought you knew about the land beyond the rainbow. Some connections 9 00:01:00,200 --> 00:01:07,700 are not just fantastical. They're eerily relatable to the world we live in today. Get ready to 10 00:01:07,700 --> 00:01:15,420 uncover the dark secrets of Oz. This journey will alter how you view the world of Oz forever. 11 00:01:15,420 --> 00:01:29,440 Before the Wizard of Oz, L. Frank Baum explored a variety of ventures. He opened a general store, 12 00:01:29,600 --> 00:01:35,740 but unfortunately, it wasn't sustainable. He launched a newspaper, but struggled to stay afloat. 13 00:01:35,740 --> 00:01:41,900 He even tried to be a traveling salesman, though it wasn't the perfect fit for his talents. 14 00:01:41,900 --> 00:01:50,220 By 1899, after numerous ventures that didn't pan out as hoped, Baum was searching for the breakthrough 15 00:01:50,220 --> 00:01:56,780 that would finally match his skill set. So, instead of chasing another doomed venture, 16 00:01:57,300 --> 00:02:04,760 he reached deep into his imagination, creating what would go on to become one of the most successful 17 00:02:04,760 --> 00:02:20,460 stories in history. Back in the 1890s, scarecrows weren't just farm props. They were symbols used in 18 00:02:20,460 --> 00:02:28,580 political cartoons to represent farmers, specifically farmers who were seen as helpless, clueless, and 19 00:02:28,580 --> 00:02:36,900 easily manipulated. During this era, farmers were drowning in debt thanks to the fallout of the financial 20 00:02:36,900 --> 00:02:45,920 crisis. Crops were failing, debts were rising, and the government was not on their side. The banking elite, 21 00:02:46,440 --> 00:02:54,660 wealthy financiers, had the power, and farmers were seen as pawns in a much bigger game. Farmers were depicted 22 00:02:54,660 --> 00:03:02,580 as brainless puppets with no control over their own fate. In The Wizard of Oz, the scarecrow is convinced 23 00:03:02,580 --> 00:03:10,500 he's the dumb one of the group. He spends the whole story thinking he's not smart enough, not good enough, 24 00:03:10,500 --> 00:03:17,940 not worthy enough. That's because this isn't just about a fictional scarecrow. This is about something 25 00:03:17,940 --> 00:03:27,940 much bigger. This is about ordinary people being manipulated by those in power, political leaders, wealthy elites, 26 00:03:27,940 --> 00:03:37,860 and anyone who profits from making you feel small, powerless, and not smart enough to make a difference. It's not just 27 00:03:37,860 --> 00:03:45,780 that the scarecrow thinks he's dumb. It's that he was told he was dumb by people who had something to 28 00:03:45,780 --> 00:03:52,180 gain from his self-doubt. Because if you think you have no brain, you're much easier to control. 29 00:03:52,180 --> 00:04:07,060 In the 1890s, America was in the middle of an industrial boom. But for factory workers, it was 30 00:04:07,060 --> 00:04:16,020 less boom and more grind. Long shifts, brutal conditions, and non-stop repetitive labor. Workers 31 00:04:16,020 --> 00:04:22,660 workers weren't seen as people. They were seen as cogs in a machine replaceable, interchangeable, 32 00:04:22,660 --> 00:04:29,620 and heartless tools of production. Some say that's exactly who the Tin Man represents, the working 33 00:04:29,620 --> 00:04:36,740 class, dehumanized by industry and stripped of their humanity. Trapped in a system where you're just 34 00:04:36,740 --> 00:04:45,940 another body, another bolt, another cog. Cold. Metal. Heartless. But it goes deeper than that. 35 00:04:46,580 --> 00:04:53,460 There's a second theory, and it has everything to do with the gold versus silver currency debate 36 00:04:53,460 --> 00:05:00,900 of the 1890s. At the time, there was a heated argument over whether America's money should be 37 00:05:00,900 --> 00:05:09,460 backed by gold or silver. Silver was supposed to support the working class, while gold favored the 38 00:05:09,460 --> 00:05:17,620 wealthy banking elite. A struggle that echoes in the story of a man who lost himself, piece by piece. 39 00:05:17,620 --> 00:05:25,860 The Tin Man wasn't always made of metal. Once upon a time, he was just a man. A simple woodcutter named 40 00:05:25,860 --> 00:05:32,980 Nick Chopper. He lived in Oz and was in love with a munchkin girl. But their love caught the attention of 41 00:05:32,980 --> 00:05:40,100 the attention of someone who wasn't happy about it. Her boss. And her boss just so happened to be the 42 00:05:40,100 --> 00:05:47,540 wicked witch of the East. The witch didn't want her finding love, happiness, or freedom. So she cast a 43 00:05:47,540 --> 00:05:56,180 curse. Every time he swung his axe, it betrayed him. First, his arm was chopped. Then a leg. Then another 44 00:05:56,180 --> 00:06:05,300 arm. Another leg. Until every single limb was gone. And with each loss, something strange happened. He didn't 45 00:06:05,300 --> 00:06:12,660 even feel it. A local tinsmith rebuilt him. His entire body was slowly replaced with tin. But something 46 00:06:12,660 --> 00:06:19,140 was missing. He lost his heart. She wanted him to become hollow, empty, and heartless. 47 00:06:20,020 --> 00:06:26,260 The Tin Man's journey isn't just about finding a heart. It's about getting back something he never 48 00:06:26,260 --> 00:06:34,180 realized he'd lost. He doesn't even remember it happened. Think about that. To go from being a human 49 00:06:34,180 --> 00:06:41,540 being. To a hollow machine. Slowly. Piece by piece. Without even realizing it's happening. 50 00:06:47,620 --> 00:06:55,700 Lions are supposed to be kings. The top of the food chain. But in the Wizard of Oz, we meet a lion 51 00:06:55,700 --> 00:07:03,540 who's not bold, not brave, and definitely not kingly. Instead, he's begging for courage. 52 00:07:04,180 --> 00:07:11,300 The cowardly lion might be more than just a nervous feline. He's believed to be a symbol for a real 53 00:07:11,300 --> 00:07:19,140 person. William Jennings Bryan. A U.S. presidential candidate who was loud on the campaign trail, 54 00:07:19,140 --> 00:07:27,460 but didn't always deliver. Bryan was a populist leader. He fought for the working class and railed 55 00:07:27,460 --> 00:07:33,940 against the banking elite. He was known for his big speeches, his passion, and his legendary roar 56 00:07:33,940 --> 00:07:42,500 against corruption. But his critics said that's all he was. A roar. They called him All Bark, 57 00:07:43,220 --> 00:07:50,340 No Bite, which is the cowardly lion's character. The lion's story is more than just a reference to a 58 00:07:50,340 --> 00:07:58,100 politician. It's an allegory for something bigger. Lions are supposed to be the strongest, most fearsome 59 00:07:58,100 --> 00:08:06,420 creatures in the wild. They're called the kings of beasts. But here's a lion that's afraid of 60 00:08:06,420 --> 00:08:13,460 everything. What does that say about power? It's symbolic of how people in power, politicians, 61 00:08:13,460 --> 00:08:20,660 CEOs, and the elites often appear strong on the outside, but are absolutely terrified on the inside. 62 00:08:20,660 --> 00:08:25,940 They rule with fear, but they are often the ones who are most afraid. It's a reminder 63 00:08:25,940 --> 00:08:30,260 that the ones who appear powerful might just be the most scared of all. 64 00:08:30,260 --> 00:08:43,540 When you think of a witch, this is probably who comes to mind. Green skin, pointy hat, broomstick, 65 00:08:43,540 --> 00:08:51,300 and that laugh. But none of that was in the original story. And her wickedness. Well, 66 00:08:51,300 --> 00:08:58,100 that might just depend on who's telling the story. In Baum's original book, she's not green at all. 67 00:08:58,740 --> 00:09:06,180 She's a sorceress with a powerful eye. She commands flying creatures using a magical golden cap 68 00:09:06,180 --> 00:09:13,380 and rules over the Winkies, who serve her out of fear. One theory suggests that the West in Wicked 69 00:09:13,380 --> 00:09:20,660 Witch of the West wasn't just a random location. It may have been a nod to the American Wild West 70 00:09:20,660 --> 00:09:29,060 itself. A lawless, dangerous, and unpredictable place where survival meant controlling what you could. 71 00:09:29,860 --> 00:09:38,340 In this world, you don't survive by being nice. You survive by being feared. When Dorothy arrives, 72 00:09:38,340 --> 00:09:46,500 it's not a misunderstanding. It's a threat. Dorothy's house crushes her sister. And then she takes the 73 00:09:46,500 --> 00:09:55,460 witch's most valuable possession. Her magical shoes. From this perspective, Dorothy isn't just a visitor. 74 00:09:55,460 --> 00:10:03,700 She's an invader. The Wicked Witch of the West isn't simply wicked. She's ruthless. When you strip 75 00:10:03,700 --> 00:10:11,540 away the modern retellings, she's not a misunderstood figure burdened by the world. She's a tyrant. 76 00:10:12,180 --> 00:10:19,220 She hoards power, demanding absolute control over everything. Since she had already exhausted her 77 00:10:19,220 --> 00:10:26,740 control over the monkeys with a golden cap, she sought a new way to gain more power. And that's where 78 00:10:26,740 --> 00:10:34,740 Dorothy's silver shoes come into play. She's desperate for a new source of power. She's wicked because she 79 00:10:34,740 --> 00:10:41,860 chooses to be. If you're enjoying this deep dive into the wonderful Wizard of Oz, don't forget to leave 80 00:10:41,860 --> 00:10:55,140 a like. It really helps out the channel. The Wizard isn't just a fairy tale trope. It's a reflection of real life. 81 00:10:56,020 --> 00:11:04,500 The Wizard is often seen as a symbol of corrupt political leaders. The kind who rely on spectacle to appear 82 00:11:04,500 --> 00:11:11,460 powerful. But pull back the curtain and you'll find there's not much substance behind the show. 83 00:11:12,020 --> 00:11:19,300 Political figures have always used spectacle to appear more powerful than they are. You're not 84 00:11:19,300 --> 00:11:26,740 looking at them. You're looking at the image they've created for themselves. But it goes even deeper than 85 00:11:26,740 --> 00:11:34,420 that. See, L. Frank Baum, the man who wrote The Wizard of Oz, knew a thing or two about 86 00:11:34,420 --> 00:11:42,500 building illusions. Before he became an author, he was a department store window designer. His job was to 87 00:11:42,500 --> 00:11:50,420 build displays to trick people into buying things. Shiny, glamorous, expensive looking, but it was all 88 00:11:50,420 --> 00:11:58,900 for show. Baum knew that people are drawn to spectacle. Shiny displays make people think something is more 89 00:11:58,900 --> 00:12:08,340 valuable than it is. That sounds a lot like the Wizard of Oz. A man with no power who uses illusions to make 90 00:12:08,340 --> 00:12:15,860 you believe he's in charge. The Wizard isn't just some random trickster. He's a symbol of how most power 91 00:12:15,860 --> 00:12:23,860 in life is just an illusion. He controls an entire kingdom with nothing but fog machines, bright lights, 92 00:12:23,860 --> 00:12:32,740 and a microphone. It's not real power. But it works. Public figures still stand on stages, promising 93 00:12:32,740 --> 00:12:39,860 change. Brands use slick ads to make products look better than they are. It's the same old trick, 94 00:12:39,860 --> 00:12:47,620 just a different generation. Power isn't about control. It's about perception. And The Wizard of Oz just 95 00:12:47,620 --> 00:12:55,620 showed us how long this has been happening. When Dorothy exposes him, he doesn't lose his power. 96 00:12:55,620 --> 00:13:02,980 He loses the illusion of his power. It's not his magic that shattered. It's his image. When people in 97 00:13:02,980 --> 00:13:11,860 power are exposed, we see the exact same thing happen. Scandals, leaked footage, whistleblowers. It all 98 00:13:11,860 --> 00:13:18,900 comes down to this moment, pulling back the curtain. And suddenly, we realize they're not as powerful 99 00:13:18,900 --> 00:13:27,620 as they seemed. They never were. The Wizard isn't a man of power. He's a man of manipulation. He's a 100 00:13:27,620 --> 00:13:36,020 symbol of how the few elite trick the masses into believing they're in control. But behind the curtain, 101 00:13:36,020 --> 00:13:41,380 it's just a man, pulling levers, hoping nobody notices. 102 00:13:49,220 --> 00:13:56,020 When Dorothy and her crew arrive at the Emerald City, they're handed green-tinted glasses. The 103 00:13:56,020 --> 00:14:02,580 gatekeeper says it's to protect their eyes from the city's brilliance. The Emerald City isn't actually 104 00:14:02,580 --> 00:14:11,540 green. It's just a normal city. But because everyone is wearing green-tinted glasses, it looks green to 105 00:14:11,540 --> 00:14:19,620 them. People think the Emerald City is rich and wealthy because emeralds are green and expensive. 106 00:14:20,180 --> 00:14:27,460 But it's not made of emeralds at all. The only reason people think it's wealthy is because they've been 107 00:14:27,460 --> 00:14:35,380 tricked into believing it is. The Wizard tells people to wear the green glasses, and nobody questions it. 108 00:14:35,380 --> 00:14:43,860 They just put them on. So where did Baum get the idea for the Emerald City? There's two big theories 109 00:14:43,860 --> 00:14:53,540 for this. First is the Chicago's 1893 World's Fair. Baum lived in Chicago at the time, and the city had this 110 00:14:53,540 --> 00:15:01,380 incredible display called the White City. It was a collection of massive, dazzling white buildings 111 00:15:01,380 --> 00:15:10,180 that looked like marble and stone. The other theory is Washington, D.C. Some people believe the Emerald 112 00:15:10,180 --> 00:15:17,060 City represents America's capital city, a place of political power where the people in charge control 113 00:15:17,060 --> 00:15:26,020 the way the masses see the world. The color green is also a symbol for money, wealth, and greed. Just 114 00:15:26,020 --> 00:15:32,900 like the concept of follow the money, the Emerald City is a place where greed and power are always 115 00:15:32,900 --> 00:15:42,180 connected. And that's the bigger message of the Wizard of Oz. It's all an illusion. The glasses only work 116 00:15:42,180 --> 00:15:55,220 if you never take them off. We all remember the scene where Dorothy, Toto, and the group walk through 117 00:15:55,220 --> 00:16:04,260 a field of bright red poppies. But it's a trap. Poppies are associated with sleep, dream states, and 118 00:16:04,260 --> 00:16:11,860 altered consciousness due to their connection to opium-based medicines. Back when Baum wrote the 119 00:16:11,860 --> 00:16:19,940 Wizard of Oz in 1900, the world was in the middle of a public health crisis linked to it. Opium-based 120 00:16:19,940 --> 00:16:27,380 medicines were being used everywhere, even in children's cough syrups. So, when Baum wrote about 121 00:16:27,380 --> 00:16:34,180 a field of beautiful flowers that makes people pass out and lose track of their objective, it wasn't just 122 00:16:34,180 --> 00:16:44,020 a random idea. It was also a symbol of distraction and stagnation. Comfort is nice, but it won't get 123 00:16:44,020 --> 00:16:51,300 you where you need to go. If you're chasing your dreams, don't fall asleep in the poppy field. It's warm, 124 00:16:51,300 --> 00:16:58,180 cozy, and it feels safe. But if you stay too long, you may never want to leave. 125 00:17:05,780 --> 00:17:13,220 The Yellow Brick Road might just be the most famous road in American history. But have you ever wondered 126 00:17:13,220 --> 00:17:22,900 why it's yellow? Some say it's a nod to the gold standard debate of the 1890s, where gold was seen 127 00:17:22,900 --> 00:17:30,820 as the only way to back U.S. currency, while others wanted to introduce silver as a form of currency. 128 00:17:30,820 --> 00:17:37,460 And walking this path is Dorothy, a girl with silver shoes on a road made of gold. 129 00:17:38,260 --> 00:17:44,500 From the moment Dorothy steps onto that path, she's following the road someone else told her to 130 00:17:44,500 --> 00:17:53,380 follow. Not a path that she chose. But where does it lead? Not to riches. Not to wealth. It leads to a 131 00:17:53,380 --> 00:18:01,220 man behind a curtain. The Yellow Brick Road isn't really there to help Dorothy. It's there to control 132 00:18:01,220 --> 00:18:07,380 where she goes. She never questions where it's leading. She just blindly follows because 133 00:18:07,380 --> 00:18:14,180 someone told her to. This is exactly how people have been taught to live their lives for centuries. 134 00:18:14,980 --> 00:18:23,460 Follow the path. Stay in line. Go to school. Get a job. Work hard. But what happens when you get to 135 00:18:23,460 --> 00:18:31,380 the end of that path and there's nothing there? No wealth. No power. Just a guy behind a curtain 136 00:18:31,380 --> 00:18:37,780 pretending to be in charge. If everyone's walking the same road, nobody's choosing their own path. 137 00:18:38,580 --> 00:18:43,300 And that's the whole point. It's about controlling the masses, keeping them in line, 138 00:18:43,300 --> 00:18:48,020 and on one clear path, so that they never even think to step off of it. 139 00:18:48,020 --> 00:19:02,900 In the original book, munchkins are just people who are slightly shorter. No wild candy cane 140 00:19:02,900 --> 00:19:11,140 outfits. No lollipop guild. None of that. In the book, they're normal townsfolk wearing simple, 141 00:19:11,140 --> 00:19:19,220 everyday clothes. They're farmers and they're workers. The munchkins aren't singing and dancing 142 00:19:19,220 --> 00:19:26,340 immediately. After all, they've spent years living under the threat of the Wicked Witch of the East, 143 00:19:26,340 --> 00:19:34,820 where one wrong move could lead to punishment. Fear like that doesn't go away overnight. But as it 144 00:19:34,820 --> 00:19:42,980 slowly dawns on them that the witch is truly gone, and their caution gives way to joy. They sing. They 145 00:19:42,980 --> 00:19:50,180 dance. They celebrate their newfound freedom like citizens overthrowing a tyrant. It feels like a 146 00:19:50,180 --> 00:19:57,220 revolution. Like citizens breaking free from a monarchy or a corrupt system of control. But even 147 00:19:57,220 --> 00:20:04,660 after the witch is gone, the munchkins don't suddenly become independent. They don't set off on 148 00:20:04,660 --> 00:20:11,620 their own. They stay right where they are. They don't follow Dorothy down the yellow brick road. They 149 00:20:11,620 --> 00:20:19,060 just watch her go. They think they're free, but are trapped in the same little world they've always 150 00:20:19,060 --> 00:20:29,380 known because their beliefs are instilled in them. This isn't freedom. It's stagnation. The illusion of freedom. 151 00:20:34,660 --> 00:20:43,940 Glinda, the good witch of the South, not the North like the movie, plays a very different role in the 152 00:20:43,940 --> 00:20:53,780 original story. Unlike in the 1939 film, Glinda doesn't watch over Dorothy from the start. In fact, 153 00:20:53,780 --> 00:21:01,060 Dorothy doesn't meet Glinda until the end of her journey, after she's defeated the Wicked Witch of the 154 00:21:01,060 --> 00:21:10,100 West. Glinda resides in the South and serves as a wise mentor, revealing crucial knowledge only when 155 00:21:10,100 --> 00:21:17,060 Dorothy asks for help. She explains that Dorothy's silver shoes, which she's worn since she arrived in 156 00:21:17,060 --> 00:21:26,180 Oz, had the power to take her home all along. Glinda is seen as a powerful symbol of leadership and 157 00:21:26,180 --> 00:21:34,180 patience. Someone who understands that sometimes the journey itself is the most important part of the story. 158 00:21:34,180 --> 00:21:51,940 Dorothy Louise Gage, L. Frank Baum's niece, was born in 1898. Tragically, she passed away just five 159 00:21:51,940 --> 00:22:00,260 months later from a severe illness. Her death shattered Frank's family. So, when it came time to create a 160 00:22:00,260 --> 00:22:07,460 central character for his most ambitious story, he named her after the little girl they lost, Dorothy. 161 00:22:08,260 --> 00:22:15,860 It's a touching tribute that gives Dorothy's journey a whole new layer of meaning. She's not just a 162 00:22:15,860 --> 00:22:24,580 character on a quest. She's a symbol of lost innocence, and the hope that no matter how lost you feel, you 163 00:22:24,580 --> 00:22:32,740 can always find your way home. Some people think Dorothy was more than just a tribute to a lost niece. 164 00:22:33,300 --> 00:22:40,100 After all, L. Frank Baum was known for blending personal experiences with his creative work. So, 165 00:22:40,100 --> 00:22:46,180 while Dorothy Gage gave the name its emotional weight, many believe that Dorothy's actual character 166 00:22:46,180 --> 00:22:53,540 was inspired by another woman in Baum's life, his mother-in-law. Baum's mother-in-law wasn't just any 167 00:22:53,540 --> 00:23:02,340 woman. She was Matilda Jocelyn Gage, a feminist icon who fought for women's rights and didn't hold 168 00:23:02,340 --> 00:23:10,100 back. Her influence shaped Dorothy's character, turning her from a damsel in distress into a take 169 00:23:10,100 --> 00:23:17,380 charge leader. Unlike the characters she traveled with, Dorothy never questioned her own courage, 170 00:23:17,380 --> 00:23:26,500 heart or brains. And that was no coincidence. Dorothy isn't handed success. She has to claim it. She faces 171 00:23:26,500 --> 00:23:35,300 fear, doubt and danger, but she never loses sight of her goal. Getting home. This is classic hero's 172 00:23:35,300 --> 00:23:42,980 journey storytelling. The thing she's searching for was inside her all along. She didn't need a wizard, 173 00:23:42,980 --> 00:23:51,060 a witch, or even magic shoes. She had everything she needed the whole time. When Dorothy clicks her 174 00:23:51,060 --> 00:23:58,740 heels and says, there's no place like home, she's doing more than just going back to Kansas. She's 175 00:23:58,740 --> 00:24:06,500 acknowledging that home isn't just a place. It's a mindset. It's a realization that we often have the 176 00:24:06,500 --> 00:24:14,500 power to change our lives without waiting for someone else to grant it to us. Dorothy had to realize 177 00:24:14,980 --> 00:24:22,980 her own power. We all want someone to give us the answer, but sometimes we have to walk the difficult 178 00:24:22,980 --> 00:24:30,580 path ourselves. That's what Dorothy does. She's not looking for power or fame. She just wants to go home. 179 00:24:30,580 --> 00:24:40,340 But when she gets home, she's not the same person she was before. That's why Dorothy matters. She's not a damsel. 180 00:24:40,980 --> 00:24:50,100 She's not a sidekick. She's the leader of her own story. And maybe she's a little bit of all of us, too. 181 00:25:00,580 --> 00:25:22,340 Thank you for joining me for this tale that has truly stood the test of time. Until next time, stay mystical. 182 00:25:22,340 --> 00:25:30,340 If you enjoyed this journey into the world of Oz, don't forget to leave a like. It really helps 183 00:25:30,340 --> 00:25:36,020 more than you know. And if you want to join the Mystic Seekers, hit that subscribe button and be 184 00:25:36,020 --> 00:25:42,420 part of our next adventure. Which character from The Wizard of Oz do you relate to the most and why? 185 00:25:42,420 --> 00:25:48,660 And if you had to choose courage, a heart, or a brain, which one would you pick and why? 186 00:25:48,660 --> 00:26:06,420 I'd love to hear from you in the comments. Thanks for watching.