1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:20,040 Also, I had to find, one time they wanted me to find, to find out if there was such a thing as a poison that was undetectable, especially one that seemed to mimic a heart attack, that would kill someone, but it would appear that they had a heart attack. I did find such a thing. 2 00:00:20,040 --> 00:00:32,920 Does this pistol fire the dart? Yes, it does, Mr. Chairman. And a special one was developed, which potentially would be able to enter the target without perception. 3 00:00:32,920 --> 00:00:54,560 The poison was frozen into some sort of dart, and then it was shot at very high speed into the person, so when it reached the person, it would melt inside them, and the only thing would be like one little tiny red dot on their body, which was hard to detect. There wouldn't be a needle left or anything like that in the person. 4 00:00:54,780 --> 00:00:58,720 But also, the toxin itself would not appear in the autopsy? 5 00:00:58,720 --> 00:01:04,320 Yes, so that there was no way of perceiving that the target was him. 6 00:01:04,920 --> 00:01:22,760 For many years, I didn't even tell my friends I worked for CIA, because I was embarrassed. It's colored my life, it always will. It's like a shadow that falls over my life all the time. I still, if I say anything against them, I turn around wondering if I'm being followed. 7 00:01:28,720 --> 00:01:42,280 I never even thought of joining the CIA. First of all, I thought I probably couldn't get in, because it was considered the Cadillac of government agencies, and they mostly hired from, I believe, colleges. 8 00:01:42,280 --> 00:01:57,240 And I was just out of high school, went right to work for Veterans Administration. And actually, it was the typewriter repairman came in to prepare my typewriter one day, and he said, you know, you shouldn't be working here. You should be working at a nicer place. 9 00:01:57,240 --> 00:02:12,440 They test you a lot. Huge testing. I mean, when you put into this personnel pool, there's probably two or three weeks of tests where it's all day long, every single day. 10 00:02:12,440 --> 00:02:26,560 And their IQ tests, their personality tests, the questions that bothered me the most was when I took the polygraph test. And the polygraph test, they ask you such incredibly personal questions. 11 00:02:27,040 --> 00:02:35,860 For instance, they asked me if I was a virgin, and I was 18, and I thought, what business is it of theirs, whether I am or not? 12 00:02:35,860 --> 00:02:45,320 And I was rather embarrassed to tell them that I was, because I don't think any of my girlfriends were. I was raised very strict. 13 00:02:48,740 --> 00:02:59,860 There were very few women at CIA who were other than secretaries. It was very sexist. It was the male establishment, the white male establishment. 14 00:03:00,380 --> 00:03:05,660 I asked a couple of times why it was that there were no blacks there and why there were no gay people there. 15 00:03:05,860 --> 00:03:11,740 Although they didn't call them gays in those days. I think they called them queers in those days. 16 00:03:12,760 --> 00:03:18,540 And they said because homosexuals could not be cleared because they could be blackmailed. 17 00:03:19,880 --> 00:03:25,320 They said that blacks couldn't be cleared because blacks just weren't, they were just still too primitive. 18 00:03:25,580 --> 00:03:32,100 They just weren't usually smart enough. And they didn't have the kind of background that white people had. 19 00:03:32,100 --> 00:03:37,300 I mean, I didn't think that much at the time, because it was like sort of standard operating procedure. 20 00:03:38,160 --> 00:03:45,800 But when I think about it now, I'm really quite shocked how you probably would never get a job from a black. 21 00:03:45,800 --> 00:03:52,580 I was assigned as a secretary in the audio surveillance division. 22 00:03:54,500 --> 00:04:00,060 There were experts on listening devices and hidden microphones and that sort of thing. 23 00:04:00,440 --> 00:04:09,280 I did also very often help the operatives get the documents that they needed once in a while 24 00:04:09,280 --> 00:04:14,920 and have to make a quick trip to the State Department to pick up their passports. 25 00:04:15,300 --> 00:04:20,980 And sometimes if we couldn't get the passports in time, then I'd have to go over to Graphic Arts Reproduction Division 26 00:04:20,980 --> 00:04:23,120 so that they could forge one for them. 27 00:04:23,400 --> 00:04:29,960 Most of them were artists in there, but they were recruited from prisons because they were forgers 28 00:04:29,960 --> 00:04:31,920 and they were master forgers. 29 00:04:32,260 --> 00:04:34,280 They were people who knew how to forge money. 30 00:04:34,280 --> 00:04:37,380 And they forged all kinds of things. 31 00:04:37,480 --> 00:04:38,760 That's how they made their living. 32 00:04:40,160 --> 00:04:43,660 And so the FBI would arrest them and then the CIA would come and spring them. 33 00:04:45,900 --> 00:04:53,740 Then I went to technical services where I was in charge of finding documents that you don't find in libraries, 34 00:04:54,200 --> 00:05:00,640 like where you put explosives on a bridge, where's the best place to put an explosive on a bridge, 35 00:05:00,640 --> 00:05:06,220 and what kind of explosive do you have to get that goes underwater without it destroying its effectiveness. 36 00:05:07,080 --> 00:05:15,700 Also, I had to find one time they wanted me to find out if there was such a thing as a poison that was undetectable, 37 00:05:16,100 --> 00:05:21,460 especially one that seemed to mimic a heart attack that would kill someone, 38 00:05:21,580 --> 00:05:24,000 but it would appear that they had a heart attack. 39 00:05:24,080 --> 00:05:25,360 I did find such a thing. 40 00:05:25,360 --> 00:05:28,980 Does this pistol fire the dart? 41 00:05:29,500 --> 00:05:30,920 Yes, it does, Mr. Chairman. 42 00:05:31,300 --> 00:05:38,240 And a special one was developed which potentially would be able to enter the target without perception. 43 00:05:38,840 --> 00:05:42,060 The poison was frozen into some sort of dart, 44 00:05:42,740 --> 00:05:47,160 and then it was shot at very high speed into the person. 45 00:05:47,160 --> 00:05:51,100 So when it reached the person, it would melt inside them, 46 00:05:51,440 --> 00:05:55,060 and the only thing would be like one little tiny red dot on their body, 47 00:05:55,160 --> 00:05:56,600 which was hard to detect. 48 00:05:56,980 --> 00:05:59,900 There wouldn't be a needle left or anything like that in the person. 49 00:06:00,300 --> 00:06:05,220 Have you brought with you some of those devices 50 00:06:05,220 --> 00:06:09,620 which would have enabled the CIA to use this poison for... 51 00:06:09,620 --> 00:06:12,660 We have indeed, for killing people. 52 00:06:12,660 --> 00:06:17,940 The round thing at the top is obviously the sight. 53 00:06:18,260 --> 00:06:19,460 It works by electricity. 54 00:06:19,680 --> 00:06:23,860 There's a battery in the handle, and it fires a small dart. 55 00:06:24,400 --> 00:06:28,000 And the dart itself, when it strikes the target, 56 00:06:29,000 --> 00:06:35,160 does the target know that he's been hit and about to die? 57 00:06:35,160 --> 00:06:42,240 A special one was developed which potentially would be able to enter the target without perception. 58 00:06:42,660 --> 00:06:46,640 As a murder instrument, that's about as efficient as you can get, isn't it? 59 00:06:47,240 --> 00:06:50,140 It is a weapon, a very serious weapon. 60 00:06:51,300 --> 00:06:54,980 But also the toxin itself would not appear in the autopsy? 61 00:06:55,380 --> 00:06:55,740 Yes. 62 00:06:56,120 --> 00:07:00,540 So that there was no way of perceiving that the target was hit. 63 00:07:00,540 --> 00:07:04,860 I think the first time that I seriously questioned anything 64 00:07:04,860 --> 00:07:09,120 that was more than I just couldn't take it anymore 65 00:07:09,120 --> 00:07:11,660 was when I came across this document. 66 00:07:11,780 --> 00:07:13,620 It was eyes only. 67 00:07:14,080 --> 00:07:18,500 It was to my boss, but he only had one hand and a hook in the other hand, 68 00:07:18,560 --> 00:07:21,020 so I always opened all of his mail, his packages, and so forth. 69 00:07:21,660 --> 00:07:23,800 And this one, he wasn't in the office. 70 00:07:23,900 --> 00:07:24,960 I opened it, and I read it. 71 00:07:24,980 --> 00:07:25,780 It said eyes only. 72 00:07:25,860 --> 00:07:28,700 I wanted to read it because I wasn't supposed to probably. 73 00:07:29,300 --> 00:07:34,560 And it was a report about a mission where they had blown up a bridge in Asia somewhere, 74 00:07:35,000 --> 00:07:38,400 and they had killed a number of women and children 75 00:07:38,400 --> 00:07:40,560 who were on their way to market that morning. 76 00:07:40,560 --> 00:07:46,980 It was reported as though they were really proud, mission accomplished. 77 00:07:48,260 --> 00:07:49,840 That one bothered me a lot. 78 00:07:52,120 --> 00:07:56,820 When my boss came in, I gave him his mail, and I mentioned this, and I said, 79 00:07:57,400 --> 00:07:58,340 this is wrong. 80 00:07:58,880 --> 00:08:00,080 These women hadn't done anything. 81 00:08:00,200 --> 00:08:02,340 These children didn't deserve to die. 82 00:08:02,960 --> 00:08:04,300 Why did we do that? 83 00:08:04,420 --> 00:08:07,760 And he said, that's the fortunes of war. 84 00:08:07,880 --> 00:08:09,360 And I said, but we're not at war. 85 00:08:09,360 --> 00:08:11,940 We're certainly not at war in that country. 86 00:08:12,080 --> 00:08:13,300 Why did we do that? 87 00:08:13,320 --> 00:08:14,560 I don't understand it. 88 00:08:15,180 --> 00:08:16,660 And he said, well, you're very young. 89 00:08:16,740 --> 00:08:18,560 When you get older, you'll understand those things. 90 00:08:22,040 --> 00:08:28,400 I think probably all of us became addicted to the danger, to the intrigue. 91 00:08:28,560 --> 00:08:32,640 It was living a fantasy. 92 00:08:33,400 --> 00:08:36,620 It was actually living a fantasy and being on the inside. 93 00:08:36,620 --> 00:08:43,900 And it was very hard to leave, even though I felt that they did wrong, 94 00:08:44,080 --> 00:08:47,260 and I would never, ever work for an agency like that now, 95 00:08:47,900 --> 00:08:52,500 because I realized that it wasn't because I was a child or I was so young. 96 00:08:52,580 --> 00:08:54,320 It was because it was wrong. 97 00:08:55,360 --> 00:08:58,040 But at the time, it was really exciting. 98 00:08:58,040 --> 00:09:02,960 After that, there was no other job I could have ever again in my life 99 00:09:02,960 --> 00:09:04,040 that would be that exciting. 100 00:09:04,180 --> 00:09:04,780 I knew that. 101 00:09:04,780 --> 00:09:21,940 Thank you.