1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:02,060 you 2 00:00:30,000 --> 00:00:32,000 very smooth cut 3 00:00:32,000 --> 00:00:33,000 yeah 4 00:00:33,000 --> 00:00:35,000 right? Can you see it from here? 5 00:00:35,000 --> 00:00:37,000 so it means that the tool they were using 6 00:00:37,000 --> 00:00:38,000 advanced tool 7 00:00:38,000 --> 00:00:40,000 maybe not a huge saw 8 00:00:40,000 --> 00:00:42,000 but it was a device 9 00:00:42,000 --> 00:00:44,000 creating what we call it a rough cut 10 00:00:44,000 --> 00:00:46,000 it's not very smooth 11 00:00:46,000 --> 00:00:49,000 so the isolation that we see 12 00:00:49,000 --> 00:00:51,000 is not because 13 00:00:51,000 --> 00:00:53,000 of the 14 00:00:53,000 --> 00:00:55,000 natural layer 15 00:00:55,000 --> 00:00:57,000 so what you're looking at is 16 00:00:57,000 --> 00:00:59,000 dynastic Egyptian time 17 00:00:59,000 --> 00:01:01,000 and even Roman 18 00:01:01,000 --> 00:01:03,000 and more modern 19 00:01:03,000 --> 00:01:05,000 techniques for 20 00:01:05,000 --> 00:01:07,000 cutting and breaking the stone 21 00:01:07,000 --> 00:01:09,000 you see those channels 22 00:01:09,000 --> 00:01:11,000 are cut 23 00:01:11,000 --> 00:01:13,000 then a flaw is created 24 00:01:13,000 --> 00:01:15,000 by putting wooden wedges 25 00:01:15,000 --> 00:01:17,000 into these notches 26 00:01:17,000 --> 00:01:19,000 and then water is applied 27 00:01:19,000 --> 00:01:21,000 the wood expands 28 00:01:21,000 --> 00:01:23,000 and causes 29 00:01:23,000 --> 00:01:25,000 the wood to swell 30 00:01:25,000 --> 00:01:27,000 and a crack to be formed 31 00:01:27,000 --> 00:01:29,000 as I just said 32 00:01:29,000 --> 00:01:31,000 the deep bedding ground is deep 33 00:01:31,000 --> 00:01:33,000 so when you're estimating on the 34 00:01:33,000 --> 00:01:35,000 that holds to the shin of the body 35 00:01:35,000 --> 00:01:37,000 you can go in there 36 00:01:37,000 --> 00:01:39,000 you can go next to it 37 00:01:39,000 --> 00:01:41,000 1100 tons estimated 38 00:01:41,000 --> 00:01:43,000 that's estimated 39 00:01:43,000 --> 00:01:45,000 110 feet long 40 00:01:53,000 --> 00:01:55,000 harder! 41 00:01:55,000 --> 00:01:57,000 work! 42 00:01:57,000 --> 00:01:59,000 work! 43 00:01:59,000 --> 00:02:01,000 and that is literally 44 00:02:01,000 --> 00:02:03,000 the technique that archeologists 45 00:02:03,000 --> 00:02:05,000 insist was used 46 00:02:05,000 --> 00:02:07,000 to shape 47 00:02:07,000 --> 00:02:09,000 the unfinished obelisk 48 00:02:09,000 --> 00:02:11,000 one stone hammer 49 00:02:11,000 --> 00:02:13,000 which is 50 00:02:13,000 --> 00:02:15,000 was used to pound away 51 00:02:15,000 --> 00:02:17,000 at the granite 52 00:02:17,000 --> 00:02:19,000 the pounded 53 00:02:19,000 --> 00:02:21,000 is used to 54 00:02:21,000 --> 00:02:23,000 cut the granite 55 00:02:23,000 --> 00:02:25,000 the pounding hammer 56 00:02:25,000 --> 00:02:27,000 is about the same hardness 57 00:02:27,000 --> 00:02:29,000 as the granite itself 58 00:02:29,000 --> 00:02:31,000 so therefore it would be 59 00:02:31,000 --> 00:02:33,000 the equivalent of trying to cut 60 00:02:33,000 --> 00:02:35,000 a piece of wood with another 61 00:02:35,000 --> 00:02:37,000 piece of wood 62 00:02:37,000 --> 00:02:39,000 not too effective 63 00:02:51,000 --> 00:02:53,000 so you saw the evenness 64 00:02:53,000 --> 00:02:55,000 of those grooves 65 00:02:55,000 --> 00:02:57,000 about 66 00:02:57,000 --> 00:02:59,000 between a foot and a foot and a half 67 00:02:59,000 --> 00:03:01,000 in width and cup shaped 68 00:03:01,000 --> 00:03:03,000 it's more probable that there was 69 00:03:03,000 --> 00:03:05,000 some kind of ancient 70 00:03:05,000 --> 00:03:07,000 pie technology that was used 71 00:03:07,000 --> 00:03:09,000 to do the shaping 72 00:03:09,000 --> 00:03:11,000 possibly ultrasound 73 00:03:11,000 --> 00:03:13,000 or another technology that we have not 74 00:03:13,000 --> 00:03:15,000 yet reinvented but did exist 75 00:03:15,000 --> 00:03:17,000 and that's what we're going to 76 00:03:17,000 --> 00:03:19,000 be doing today 77 00:03:19,000 --> 00:03:21,000 not yet reinvented but did exist 78 00:03:21,000 --> 00:03:23,000 before dynastic 79 00:03:23,000 --> 00:03:25,000 Egyptian times 80 00:03:25,000 --> 00:03:27,000 each thing is the best thing I've ever seen 81 00:03:37,000 --> 00:03:39,000 to the hardest stuff 82 00:03:39,000 --> 00:03:41,000 nothing is going to be crushed as Susan was saying 83 00:03:41,000 --> 00:03:43,000 the surface is useless 84 00:03:43,000 --> 00:03:45,000 if you're using this to add any details 85 00:03:45,000 --> 00:03:47,000 for statues or anything the fragility of it 86 00:03:47,000 --> 00:03:49,000 of course 87 00:03:49,000 --> 00:03:51,000 it's hollow underneath it already 88 00:03:51,000 --> 00:03:53,000 but the core of it the hard one is what 89 00:03:53,000 --> 00:03:55,000 we looked for that means 90 00:03:55,000 --> 00:03:57,000 all the solid beautiful granite stones 91 00:03:57,000 --> 00:03:59,000 that we see for statues and obelisks 92 00:03:59,000 --> 00:04:01,000 are coming from the core of the mountain 93 00:04:01,000 --> 00:04:03,000 not from the surface 94 00:04:03,000 --> 00:04:05,000 there's actually a second obelisk which also was unfinished 95 00:04:05,000 --> 00:04:07,000 and it's the same thing 96 00:04:07,000 --> 00:04:09,000 the horizontal distance was achieved 97 00:04:09,000 --> 00:04:11,000 for width but when they tried to do 98 00:04:11,000 --> 00:04:13,000 the vertical to match it 99 00:04:13,000 --> 00:04:15,000 they found that there was a horizontal 100 00:04:15,000 --> 00:04:17,000 crack and so it too 101 00:04:17,000 --> 00:04:19,000 was abandoned 102 00:04:19,000 --> 00:04:21,000 dynastic Egyptians did not have 103 00:04:21,000 --> 00:04:23,000 the technology in any way 104 00:04:23,000 --> 00:04:25,000 shape or form to do this work 105 00:04:33,000 --> 00:04:35,000 harder 106 00:04:45,000 --> 00:04:47,000 I know but the barrel is 107 00:04:47,000 --> 00:04:49,000 and the sequence that's matching each other 108 00:04:49,000 --> 00:04:51,000 one, six, ten 109 00:04:51,000 --> 00:04:53,000 one, seven, eight 110 00:04:53,000 --> 00:04:55,000 you're not leaving, Brian's here 111 00:04:55,000 --> 00:04:57,000 you're lying to me 112 00:05:05,000 --> 00:05:07,000 what's in it, bro? 113 00:05:07,000 --> 00:05:09,000 pull it up over your head 114 00:05:09,000 --> 00:05:11,000 hold on, hold on 115 00:05:11,000 --> 00:05:13,000 yep 116 00:05:13,000 --> 00:05:15,000 it's definitely not pounding, you can't get in on that angle 117 00:05:15,000 --> 00:05:17,000 better 118 00:05:17,000 --> 00:05:19,000 so as you can see the conventional 119 00:05:19,000 --> 00:05:21,000 explanation 120 00:05:21,000 --> 00:05:23,000 is quite silly 121 00:05:23,000 --> 00:05:25,000 and as far as I know 122 00:05:25,000 --> 00:05:27,000 no academics have actually tried 123 00:05:27,000 --> 00:05:29,000 to replicate 124 00:05:29,000 --> 00:05:31,000 the making of even a relatively 125 00:05:31,000 --> 00:05:33,000 small obelisk 126 00:05:33,000 --> 00:05:35,000 say ten feet long 127 00:05:35,000 --> 00:05:37,000 using the Dolarite 128 00:05:37,000 --> 00:05:39,000 Pounder 129 00:05:39,000 --> 00:05:41,000 technology 130 00:05:41,000 --> 00:05:43,000 I think it's an obvious example 131 00:05:43,000 --> 00:05:45,000 of something that the dynastic 132 00:05:45,000 --> 00:05:47,000 Egyptians found in place 133 00:05:47,000 --> 00:05:49,000 when they arrived about 134 00:05:49,000 --> 00:05:51,000 5000 years ago 135 00:05:51,000 --> 00:05:53,000 and there was nothing they could do with it 136 00:05:53,000 --> 00:05:55,000 so it was left 137 00:05:55,000 --> 00:05:57,000 see some of the grooves in 138 00:05:57,000 --> 00:05:59,000 the unfinished obelisk 139 00:05:59,000 --> 00:06:01,000 those were attempts possibly by the Romans 140 00:06:01,000 --> 00:06:03,000 to break it into chunks 141 00:06:03,000 --> 00:06:05,000 and they were unsuccessful as well 142 00:06:07,000 --> 00:06:09,000 from Aswan 143 00:06:09,000 --> 00:06:11,000 at tours.com 144 00:06:39,000 --> 00:06:41,000 you 145 00:07:09,000 --> 00:07:11,000 you 146 00:07:39,000 --> 00:07:41,000 you 147 00:08:09,000 --> 00:08:11,000 you