1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:28,760 So we're at a sight called 2 00:00:28,760 --> 00:00:35,760 Abu Ghrab, which is near the geese plateau. 3 00:00:35,760 --> 00:00:41,080 The geese plateau is massive, we're actually on the plateau. 4 00:00:41,080 --> 00:00:51,000 Abu Seer, the background, and this is the place that has the fascinating round bowls, 5 00:00:51,000 --> 00:00:54,440 and then this thing called the Hokkaip. 6 00:00:54,440 --> 00:01:02,840 So I've been told by use of the Kemat school that Hotepe means energy, and this is one of the finest 7 00:01:02,840 --> 00:01:17,800 examples of lost ancient high technology in action. 8 00:01:17,800 --> 00:01:29,920 The consists of five pieces of calcite, or heavy quartz, latent, alabaster of a type. 9 00:01:29,920 --> 00:01:36,720 But it's supposedly the only one of its kind, or the only one of its kind that still left. 10 00:01:36,720 --> 00:01:40,360 This is where we definitely see evidence of a tube drill. 11 00:01:40,360 --> 00:01:45,880 You see the diameter of it here. 12 00:01:45,880 --> 00:02:05,840 And these beautiful shaped curves, and what were flat surfaces. 13 00:02:05,840 --> 00:02:10,880 This is tube drilling machining mark. 14 00:02:10,880 --> 00:02:14,320 And here is an edge of another one. 15 00:02:14,320 --> 00:02:15,320 Yeah? 16 00:02:15,320 --> 00:02:18,320 Right there. 17 00:02:18,320 --> 00:02:29,320 So if we see the process, this tube drilling was coming and scooping cutting the stone. 18 00:02:29,320 --> 00:02:30,320 That's all from all the sun. 19 00:02:30,320 --> 00:02:35,800 So how this piece was manufactured, with that kind of technology that was never mentioned 20 00:02:35,800 --> 00:02:39,800 in the ancient Egyptian depictions. 21 00:02:39,800 --> 00:02:48,360 So also notice that they carefully selected the stone, cut it, and used it so that the layers 22 00:02:48,360 --> 00:02:55,240 are horizontal around the entire masses. 23 00:02:55,240 --> 00:03:00,680 This phenomenon of this one was Hotepe construction. 24 00:03:00,680 --> 00:03:12,340 It's also aligned to the cardinal points as in use of his just said, not true north, 25 00:03:12,340 --> 00:03:27,040 but magnetic north, but the four cardinal directions. 26 00:03:27,040 --> 00:03:32,440 And not just that as magnificent as it is, there's also evidence of ancient core drilling 27 00:03:32,440 --> 00:03:49,040 as well, such as this example. 28 00:03:49,040 --> 00:03:52,880 And actually right next to it, fortunate for us. 29 00:03:52,880 --> 00:03:57,040 But unfortunate for the stone is there's a cross section. 30 00:03:57,040 --> 00:04:03,920 One of the two drill core holes is broken. 31 00:04:03,920 --> 00:04:15,440 But for us, we can see the pattern, the vertical striations, possibly of the cutter in action. 32 00:04:15,440 --> 00:04:24,080 And also the incredibly curious bowls, which have holes in them. 33 00:04:24,080 --> 00:04:28,680 And even more significant are the ones over to this side. 34 00:04:28,680 --> 00:04:31,840 So these are various tonishing. 35 00:04:31,840 --> 00:04:38,040 Again, it's the calcite, possibly alabaster. 36 00:04:38,040 --> 00:04:51,680 They weren't originally in rows like this.